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The conduction electrons' dephasing rate, $\tau_{\phi}^{-1}$, is expected to vanish with the temperature. A very intriguing apparent saturation of this dephasing rate in several systems was recently reported at very low temperatures. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. Imry , Z. Ovadyahu , A. Schiller

The effect of the electron temperature on both the light absorption and the scattering by metal nanoparticles (MNs) with excitation of the surface plasmon electron vibrations is studied in the framework of the kinetic theory. The formulae…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 N. I. Grigorchuk

We study the effect of electron-acoustic phonon interactions in twisted bilayer graphene on resistivity in the high-temperature transport and superconductivity in the low-temperature phase diagram. We theoretically show that twisted bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Fengcheng Wu , Euyheon Hwang , Sankar Das Sarma

The weak temperature dependence of the resistance R(T) of monolayer graphene1-3 indicates an extraordinarily high intrinsic mobility of the charge carriers. Important complications are the presence of mobile scattering centres that strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Viera Skakalova , Alan B. Kaiser , Jai Seung Yoo , Dirk Obergfell , Siegmar Roth

A theoretical understanding of the enigmatic linear-in-temperature ($T$) resistivity, ubiquitous in strongly correlated metallic systems, has been a long sought-after goal. Furthermore, the slope of this robust $T$-linear resistivity is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Peter Cha , Aavishkar A. Patel , Emanuel Gull , Eun-Ah Kim

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron system in Si, near the critical density, $n_c=0.32\times10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$, of the apparent metal-to-insulator transition, the conductivity displays a linear temperature ($T$) dependence around the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

The linear-$T$ resistivity is one of the characteristic and universal properties of strange metals. There have been many progress in understanding it from holographic perspective (gauge/gravity duality). In most holographic models, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Hyun-Sik Jeong , Keun-Young Kim , Chao Niu

We describe and discuss the low-temperature resistivity (and the temperature-dependent inelastic scattering rate) of several different doped 2D semiconductor systems from the perspective of the Planckian hypothesis asserting that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

In various "strange" metals, electrons undergo Planckian dissipation, a strong and anomalous scattering that grows linearly with temperature, in contrast to the quadratic temperature dependence expected from the standard theory of metals.…

Recently, Ksenofontov et al (arXiv:2510.03256) observed ambient pressure room-temperature superconductivity in graphite intercalated with lithium-based alloys with transition temperature (according to magnetization measurements) $T_c=330$…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 E. F. Talantsev

We solve the Maxwell and heat equations self-consistently for metal nanoparticles under intense continuous wave (CW) illumination. Unlike previous studies, we rely on {\em experimentally}-measured data for the metal permittivity for…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Yonatan Sivan , Shi-Wei Chu

The thermal transport across metal-insulator interface can be characterized by electron-phonon interaction through which an electron lead is coupled to a phonon lead if phonon-phonon coupling at the interface is very weak. We investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Lifa Zhang , Jing-Tao Lü , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The temperature ($\it T$) dependence of electrical resistivity in graphene has been experimentally investigated between 10 and 400 K for samples prepared on various substrates; HfO$_2$, SiO$_2$ and h-BN. The resistivity of graphene shows a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Y. G. You , J. H. Ahn , B. H. Park , Y. Kwon , E. E. B. Campbell , S. H. Jhang

We study metallic transport in an effective model that describes the coupling of electrons to fluctuating magnetic moments with full SU(2) symmetry, exhibiting characteristic behavior of metals at the approach of the Mott transition. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Sergio Ciuchi , Simone Fratini

The electrical resistivity of a pure sample of a thin metallic film is found to depend on the boundary conditions. This conclusion is supported by a free-electron model calculation and confirmed by an ab initio relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horacio E. Camblong , Peter M. Levy

Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including $T$-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for such bad metals, by supplementing the well-known Hubbard model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Connie H. Mousatov , Ilya Esterlis , Sean A. Hartnoll

We report on evaluation of lattice thermal conductivity of GeTe/Sb$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ superlattice (SL) by using femtosecond coherent phonon spectroscopy at various lattice temperatures. The time-resolved transient reflectivity obtained in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Muneaki Hase , Junji Tominaga

We show that the anomalous decrease in the thermal conductivity of cuprates below 300 mK, as has been observed recently in several cuprate materials including Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{7-\delta}$ in the field-induced normal state, is due to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith , Johnpierre Paglione , M. B. Walker , Louis Taillefer

It is shown that a strong intraplanar incoherent scattering can effectively block the interplanar coherent tunneling between the weakly coupled planes of the highly anisotropic but clean (intrinsic) materials such as the optimally doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Kumar , T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

We have measured the very low temperature (down to 30 mK) subgap resistance of Titanium Nitride (Superconductor, Tc = 4.6 K)/highly doped Silicon (Semiconductor) SIN junction (the insulating layer stands for the Schottky barrier). As the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Lefloch , D. Quirion , M. Sanquer