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We calculate the explicit expression of the effective potential in a $\lambda\phi^4$ theory at finite temperature in a static universe for arbitrary spacetime dimensions (2\leq D < 5). To study the combined effects of the temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hattori , M. Hayashi , T. Inagaki , Y. Kitadono

A univariate polynomial equation is presented. It provides models of the thermal lattice Boltzmann equation. The models can be accurate up to any required level and can be applied to regular lattices, which allow efficient and accurate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Jae Wan Shim

We study the continuum version of the two-gap BCS model in (3+1)D within the large-N approximation. We calculate the effective potential of the model which depends on two independent energy gaps $\sigma$ and $\Delta$, where $\sigma$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Leandro O. Nascimento

We derive and analyze the perturbation series for the classical effective action in quantum statistical mechanics, treated as a toy model for the dimensionally reduced effective action in quantum field theory at finite temperature. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

We study the single-particle spectral function of resonantly-interacting fermions in the unitary regime, as described by the three-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the dilute limit. Our approach, based on the Dynamical Cluster…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shi-Quan Su , Daniel E. Sheehy , Juana Moreno , Mark Jarrell

We compare different versions of a bosonic description for systems of interacting fermions, with particular emphasis on the free energy functional. The bosonic effective action makes the issue of symmetries particularly transparent and we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christof Wetterich

In this note we consider a non-linear, large-$N$ ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ sigma model on a finite size interval with periodic boundary conditions, at finite temperature and chemical potential in the regime of $\beta \mu$ large. Our goal is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Antonino Flachi , Guglielmo Fucci

An indication of spontaneous symmetry breaking is found in the two-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ model, where attention is paid to the functional form of an effective action. An effective energy, which is an effective action for a static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takanori Sugihara

The one--loop effective action for a slowly varying electromagnetic field is computed at finite temperature and density using a real-time formalism. We discuss the gauge invariance of the result. Corrections to the Debye mass from an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Per Elmfors , Bo-Sture Skagerstam

A quasi two-dimensional non-relativistic four-Fermi theory is studied at finite temperatures in the next-to-leading order approximation using the Coleman-Weinberg effective potential. The appearance of an imaginary part to the one-loop…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

The contributions of non-standard four-neutrino contact interactions to electroweak observables are considered at the one-loop level by using the effective quantum field theory. The analysis is done in terms of three unknown parameters: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

This work deals with the overdamped motion of a particle in a fluctuating one-dimensional periodic potential. If the potential has no inversion symmetry and its fluctuations are asymmetric and correlated in time, a net flow can be generated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Enrique Abad , Andreas Mielke

We have developed an efficient simulation algorithm for strongly interacting relativistic fermions in two-dimensional field theories based on a formulation as a loop gas. The loop models describing the dynamics of the fermions can be mapped…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Urs Wenger

The second functional derivative of the effective potential of pure fermionic field theories is rewritten in a factorized form which facilitates the evaluation of the renormalisation flow rate of the effective action in the Wetterich…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos

Using lattice simulations we demonstrate from first principles the existence of a non-perturbative mechanism for elementary particle mass generation in models with gauge fields, fermions and scalars, if an exact invariance forbids power…

We study a structure of holomorphic quantum contributions to the effective action for ${\cal N}={1/2}$ noncommutative Wess-Zumino model. Using the symbol operator techniques we present the one-loop chiral effective potential in a form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

In an effort to further understand the structure of effective actions for fermions in an external gauge background at finite temperature, we study the example of 1+1 dimensional fermions interacting with an arbitrary Abelian gauge field. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ashok Das , A. J. da Silva

We use the background field method along with a special gauge condition, to derive the hard thermal loop effective action in a simple manner. The new point in the paper is to relate the effective action explicitly to the S-matrix from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Per Elmfors , T. H. Hansson , Ismail Zahed

We establish a finite-time external field-driven quantum tricycle model. Within the framework of slow driving perturbation, the perturbation expansion of heat in powers of time can be derived during the heat exchange processes. Employing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Jingyi Chen , Shihao Xia , Jincan Chen , Shanhe Su

Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto