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Tracy-Widom (TW) equations for one-matrix unitary ensembles (UE) (equivalent to a particular case of Schlesinger equations for isomonodromic deformations) are rewritten in a general form which allows one to derive all the lowest order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Igor Rumanov

In this paper, we mainly review recent results on mathematical theory and numerical methods for Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), based on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE). Starting from the simplest case with one-component BEC of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai

Bayesian linear inverse problems aim to recover an unknown signal from noisy observations, incorporating prior knowledge. This paper analyses a data-dependent method to choose the scale parameter of a Gaussian prior. The method we study…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Maia Tienstra , Sebastian Reich

Gaussian graphical models are widely used to infer dependence structures. Bayesian methods are appealing to quantify uncertainty associated with structural learning, i.e., the plausibility of conditional independence statements given the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Deborah Sulem , Jack Jewson , David Rossell

Consider fixed and bounded trace Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles, closely related to Gaussian ensembles without any constraint. For three restricted trace Gaussian ensembles, we prove universal limits of correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dang-Zheng Liu , Da-Sheng Zhou

Graphical models describe associations between variables through the notion of conditional independence. Gaussian graphical models are a widely used class of such models where the relationships are formalized by non-null entries of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-08 Sagnik Bhadury , Riten Mitra , Jeremy T. Gaskins

Non-uniform sampling arises when an experimenter does not have full control over the sampling characteristics of the process under investigation. Moreover, it is introduced intentionally in algorithms such as Bayesian optimization and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Stijn de Waele

Graphical models are a framework for representing and exploiting prior conditional independence structures within distributions using graphs. In the Gaussian case, these models are directly related to the sparsity of the inverse covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-28 Ami Wiesel , Yonina C. Eldar , Alfred O. Hero

We examine the spectrum of supersymmetric particles predicted by grand unified theoretical (GUT) models where the electroweak symmetry breaking is accomplished radiatively. We evolve the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters according to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

The asymptotic (non)equivalence of canonical and microcanonical ensembles, describing systems with soft and hard constraints respectively, is a central concept in statistical physics. Traditionally, the breakdown of ensemble equivalence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Qi Zhang , Diego Garlaschelli

The classical Gaussian ensembles of random matrices can be constructed by maximizing Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon's entropy, S_{BGS} = - \int d{\bf H} [P({\bf H})] \ln [P({\bf H})], with suitable constraints. Here we construct and analyze…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabricio Toscano , Raul O. Vallejos , Constantino Tsallis

In generic classical and quantum many-body systems, where typically energy and particle number are the only conserved quantities, stationary states are described by thermal equilibrium. In contrast, integrable systems showcase an infinite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Alvise Bastianello , Alexey Tikan , Francois Copie , Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret

We analytically describe the decay to equilibrium of generic observables of a non-integrable system after a perturbation in the form of a random matrix. We further obtain an analytic form for the time-averaged fluctuations of an observable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Charlie Nation , Diego Porras

We access the edge of Gaussian beta ensembles with one spike by analyzing high powers of the associated tridiagonal matrix models. In the classical cases beta=1, 2, 4, this corresponds to studying the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalues…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-27 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS) is a promising candidate for demonstrating quantum computational advantage and can be applied to solving graph-related problems. In this work, we propose Markov chain Monte Carlo-based algorithms to sample from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yexin Zhang , Shuo Zhou , Xinzhao Wang , Ziruo Wang , Ziyi Yang , Rui Yang , Yecheng Xue , Tongyang Li

We numerically study the unitary time evolution of a nonintegrable model of hard-core bosons with an extensive number of local Z2 symmetries. We find that the expectation values of local observables in the stationary state are described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ryusuke Hamazaki , Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the properties of a model of granular matter consisting of $N$ Brownian particles on a line subject to inelastic mutual collisions. This model displays a genuine thermodynamic limit for the mean values of the energy and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Petri , A. Vulpiani

We outline the construction of compatible B-splines on 3D surfaces that satisfy the continuity requirements for electromagnetic scattering analysis with the boundary element method (method of moments). Our approach makes use of Non-Uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Robert N. Simpson , Zhaowei Liu , Ráfael Vazquez , John A. Evans

Gaussian graphical models have been used to study intrinsic dependence among several variables, but the Gaussianity assumption may be restrictive in many applications. A nonparanormal graphical model is a semiparametric generalization for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-20 Jami J. Mulgrave , Subhashis Ghosal

Using supersymmetry techniques analytical expressions for the average of the fidelity amplitude f_epsilon(tau)=< psi(0)| exp(2 pi i H_epsilon tau) exp(-2 pi i H_0 tau)| psi(0) > are obtained, where H_epsilon=H_0+(sqrt{epsilon}/(2 pi) )*V,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -J. Stoeckmann , R. Schaefer