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We are focused on improving the resolution of images of moving targets in Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) imaging. This could be achieved by recovering the scattering points of a target that have stronger reflections than other…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Mohammad Roueinfar , Mohammad Hossein Kahaei

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography (TomoSAR) enables the reconstruction and three-dimensional (3D) localization of targets based on multiple two-dimensional (2D) observations of the same scene. The resolving along the elevation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Silin Gao , Zhe Zhang , Bingchen Zhang , Yirong Wu

Motivated by recent work on two dimensional (2D) harmonic component recovery via atomic norm minimization (ANM), a fast 2D direction of arrival (DOA) off-grid estimation based on ANM method was proposed. By introducing a matrix atomic norm…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-24 Jian Pan , Jun Tang , Yong Niu

The mathematical theory of super-resolution developed recently by Cand\`{e}s and Fernandes-Granda states that a continuous, sparse frequency spectrum can be recovered with infinite precision via a (convex) atomic norm technique given a set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Zai Yang , Lihua Xie

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) Imaging methods are usually based on algorithms of match-filtering type, without considering the scene's characteristic, which causes limited imaging quality. Besides, post-processing steps…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-07 Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Shunjun Wei , Jun Shi

The signal to noise ratio (SNR) is one of the important measures for reducing the noise.A technique that uses a linear prediction error filter (LPEF) and an adaptive digital filter (ADF) to achieve noise reduction in a speech and image…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 R. Seshadri , N. Penchalaiah

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography (TomoSAR) retrieves three-dimensional (3-D) information from multiple SAR images, effectively addresses the layover problem, and has become pivotal in urban mapping. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-05 Silin Gao , Wenlong Wang , Muhan Wang , Zhe Zhang , Zai Yang , Xiaolan Qiu , Bingchen Zhang , Yirong Wu

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a powerful tool for monitoring surface deformation with high precision. However, low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) conditions, common in regions with low backscatter, can degrade phase…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Emre Havazli , Shadi Oveisgharan , Michael Denbina , Brian Hawkins

This paper presents an efficient optimization technique for super-resolution two-dimensional (2D) direction of arrival (DOA) estimation by introducing a new formulation of atomic norm minimization (ANM). ANM allows gridless angle estimation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Zhi Tian , Zhe Zhang , Yue Wang

This paper illustrates the potential of an Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) system, operating in the sub-6 GHz frequency range, for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging via an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) employed as an aerial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-16 Stefano Moro , Francesco Linsalata , Marco Manzoni , Maurizio Magarini , Stefano Tebaldini

Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) imaging presents a formidable challenge when it comes to small everyday objects due to their limited Radar Cross-Section (RCS) and the inherent resolution constraints of radar systems. Existing ISAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Md Farhan Tasnim Oshim , Albert Reed , Suren Jayasuriya , Tauhidur Rahman

Forward scatter radar (FSR) has emerged as an effective imaging modality for target detection, utilizing forward scattering (FS) signals to reconstruct two-dimensional shadow profile images of objects. However, real-world FS signals are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 ShuQi Lei , Gan Yu , Yuan Tian , XiaoWei Shao

Along with the improvement of radar technologies, Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and Inverse SAR (ISAR) has come to be an active research area. SAR/ISAR are radar techniques to generate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Carlos Pena-Caballero , Elifaleth Cantu , Jesus Rodriguez , Adolfo Gonzales , Osvaldo Castellanos , Angel Cantu , Megan Strait , Jae Son , Dongchul Kim

A sparsity-driven algorithm of inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging is proposed. Based on the parametric sparse representation of the received ISAR signal, the problem of ISAR image formation is converted into the joint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 Gang Li , Wei Rao , Xiqin Wang , Xiang-Gen Xia

This paper investigates the problem of classification of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) from radio frequency (RF) fingerprints at the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime. We use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained with both RF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Ender Ozturk , Fatih Erden , Ismail Guvenc

Millimeter-wave (mmW) radar is widely applied to advanced autopilot assistance systems. However, its small antenna aperture causes a low imaging resolution. In this paper, a new distributed mmW radar system is designed to solve this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Yanqin Xu , Xiaoling Zhang , Shunjun Wei , Jun Shi , Xu Zhan , Tianwen Zhang

This letter introduces a novel unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) structure into near-field localization systems to enhance the design flexibility of IRS, thereby obtaining additional performance gains.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Hanfu Zhang , Yidan Mei , Erwu Liu , Rui Wang

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) emerge as promising technologies in future radar and wireless communication domains. This letter addresses the passive sensing issue utilizing wireless communication signals and RIS amidst…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-22 Peng Chen , Zhimin Chen , Pu Miao , Yun Chen

Spatially-varying intensity noise is a common source of distortion in medical images. Bias field noise is one example of such a distortion that is often present in the magnetic resonance (MR) images or other modalities such as retina…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Reza Abbasi-Asl , Aboozar Ghaffari , Emad Fatemizadeh
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