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相关论文: STimage-1K4M: A histopathology image-gene expressi…

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Computational histopathology image diagnosis becomes increasingly popular and important, where images are segmented or classified for disease diagnosis by computers. While pathologists do not struggle with color variations in slides,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-27 Hanwen Liang , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Xingyu Li

Histology analysis of the tumor micro-environment integrated with genomic assays is the gold standard for most cancers in modern medicine. This paper proposes a Gene-induced Multimodal Pre-training (GiMP) framework, which jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Ting Jin , Xingran Xie , Renjie Wan , Qingli Li , Yan Wang

Spatial transcriptomics data analysis integrates cellular transcriptional activity with spatial coordinates to identify spatial domains, infer cell-type dynamics, and characterize gene expression patterns within tissues. Despite recent…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-25 Sean Cottrell , Guo-Wei Wei , Longxiu Huang

In Computational Pathology (CPath), the introduction of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has opened new avenues for research, focusing primarily on aligning image-text pairs at a single magnification level. However, this approach might not be…

Digital pathology has advanced significantly over the last decade, with Whole Slide Images (WSIs) encompassing vast amounts of data essential for accurate disease diagnosis. High-resolution WSIs are essential for precise diagnosis but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-28 Xuan Xu , Saarthak Kapse , Prateek Prasanna

Integrating histopathology with spatial transcriptomics (ST) provides a powerful opportunity to link tissue morphology with molecular function. Yet most existing multimodal approaches rely on a small set of highly variable genes, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Sejuti Majumder , Saarthak Kapse , Moinak Bhattacharya , Xuan Xu , Alisa Yurovsky , Prateek Prasanna

The integration of artificial intelligence into digital pathology has the potential to automate and improve various tasks, such as image analysis and diagnostic decision-making. Yet, the inherent variability of tissues, together with the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Ariel Larey , Nati Daniel , Eliel Aknin , Yael Fisher , Yonatan Savir

The rapid development of spatial transcriptomics(ST) enables the measurement of gene expression at spatial resolution, making it possible to simultaneously profile the gene expression, spatial locations of spots, and the matched…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Changxi Chi , Hang Shi , Qi Zhu , Daoqiang Zhang , Wei Shao

Gene expression profiling provides profound insights into molecular mechanisms, but its time-consuming and costly nature often presents significant challenges. In contrast, whole-slide hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained histological images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Ying Xiong , Linjing Liu , Yufei Cui , Shangyu Wu , Xue Liu , Antoni B. Chan , Chun Jason Xue

Molecular phenotyping is central in cancer precision medicine, but remains costly and standard methods only provide a tumour average profile. Microscopic morphological patterns observable in histopathology sections from tumours are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 Yinxi Wang , Kimmo Kartasalo , Masi Valkonen , Christer Larsson , Pekka Ruusuvuori , Johan Hartman , Mattias Rantalainen

Foundation models trained with self-supervised learning (SSL) on large-scale histological images have significantly accelerated the development of computational pathology. These models can serve as backbones for region-of-interest (ROI)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Jiawen Li , Jiali Hu , Xitong Ling , Yongqiang Lv , Yuxuan Chen , Yizhi Wang , Tian Guan , Yifei Liu , Yonghong He

Spatial transcriptomics provides a molecularly rich description of tissue organization, enabling unsupervised discovery of tissue niches -- spatially coherent regions of distinct cell-type composition and function that are relevant to both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Arbel Hizmi , Artemii Bakulin , Shai Bagon , Nir Yosef

Spatial transcriptomics offers spatially resolved gene expression profiling within tissue sections, but its cost and limited throughput hinder large-scale deployment. To extend this capability to routine practice, recent computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Keunho Byeon , Jin Tae Kwak

Segment Anything Model (SAM) has achieved impressive results for natural image segmentation with input prompts such as points and bounding boxes. Its success largely owes to massive labeled training data. However, directly applying SAM to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Jin Ye , Junlong Cheng , Jianpin Chen , Zhongying Deng , Tianbin Li , Haoyu Wang , Yanzhou Su , Ziyan Huang , Jilong Chen , Lei Jiang , Hui Sun , Min Zhu , Shaoting Zhang , Junjun He , Yu Qiao

Automatic histopathology image segmentation is crucial to disease analysis. Limited available labeled data hinders the generalizability of trained models under the fully supervised setting. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) based on generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Hongxiao Wang , Hao Zheng , Jianxu Chen , Lin Yang , Yizhe Zhang , Danny Z. Chen

Identifying cell types and subtypes in routine histopathology is fundamental for understanding disease. Existing tile-based models capture nuclear detail but miss the broader tissue context that influences cell identity. Current human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yinuo Xu , Yan Cui , Mingyao Li , Zhi Huang

Promptable segmentation foundation models have emerged as a transformative approach to addressing the diverse needs in medical images, but most existing models require expensive computing, posing a big barrier to their adoption in clinical…

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods are enabling an increasing number of deep learning models to be trained on image datasets in domains where labels are difficult to obtain. These methods, however, struggle to scale to the high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 S. A. Rizvi , P. Cicalese , S. V. Seshan , S. Sciascia , J. U. Becker , H. V. Nguyen

Recent accelerations in multi-modal applications have been made possible with the plethora of image and text data available online. However, the scarcity of analogous data in the medical field, specifically in histopathology, has slowed…

While the field of medical image analysis has undergone a transformative shift with the integration of machine learning techniques, the main challenge of these techniques is often the scarcity of large, diverse, and well-annotated datasets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Stefano Woerner , Arthur Jaques , Christian F. Baumgartner