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We reduce all the most complicated Feynman integrals in two-loop five-light-parton scattering amplitudes to basic master integrals, while other integrals can be reduced even easier. Our results are expressed as systems of linear relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Xin Guan , Xiao Liu , Yan-Qing Ma

In the small phylogeny problem we, are given a phylogenetic tree and gene orders of the extant species and our goal is to reconstruct all of the ancestral genomes so that the number of evolutionary operations is minimized. Algorithms for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Jakub Kováč , Broňa Brejová , Tomáš Vinař

The implementation of discontinuous functions occurs in many of today's state-of-the-art partial differential equation solvers. However, in finite element methods, this poses an inherent difficulty: efficient quadrature rules available when…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Eugenio Aulisa , Jonathon Loftin

A binary matrix has the Consecutive Ones Property (C1P) if its columns can be ordered in such a way that all 1's on each row are consecutive. A Minimal Conflicting Set is a set of rows that does not have the C1P, but every proper subset has…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-10-13 Cedric Chauve , Utz-Uwe Haus , Tamon Stephen , Vivija P. You

In the present review we provide an extensive analysis of the intertwinement between Feynman integrals and cohomology theories in the light of the recent developments. Feynman integrals enter in several perturbative methods for solving non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Maria Conti , Simone Trevisan

The Landau equations give a physically useful criterion for how singularities arise in Feynman amplitudes. Furthermore, they are fundamental to the uses of perturbative QCD, by determining the important regions of momentum space in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 John Collins

We illustrate a duality relation between one-loop integrals and single-cut phase-space integrals. The duality relation is realised by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators. The new prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 German Rodrigo , Stefano Catani , Tanju Gleisberg , Frank Krauss , Jan-Christopher Winter

We set up a new, flexible approach for the tensor reduction of one-loop Feynman integrals. The 5-point tensor integrals up to rank R=5 are expressed by 4-point tensor integrals of rank R-1, such that the appearance of the inverse 5-point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 J. Fleischer , T. Riemann

We propose a new algorithm to solve optimization problems of the form $\min f(X)$ for a smooth function $f$ under the constraints that $X$ is positive semidefinite and the diagonal blocks of $X$ are small identity matrices. Such problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-07 Nicolas Boumal

This expository note presents simplifications of a theorem due to Gy\H{o}ri and an algorithm due to Franzblau and Kleitman: Given a family $F$ of $m$ intervals on a linearly ordered set of $n$ elements, we can construct in $O(m+n)^2$ steps…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Donald E. Knuth

Electromagnetic modeling provides an interesting context to present a link between physical phenomena and homology and cohomology theories. Over the past twenty-five years, a considerable effort has been invested by the computational…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-11 Paweł Dłotko , Ruben Specogna

A wide range of applications, most notably in comparative genomics, involve the computation of a shortest sorting sequence of operations for a given permutation, where the set of allowed operations is fixed beforehand. Such sequences are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Carlo Comin , Anthony Labarre , Romeo Rizzi , Stéphane Vialette

This document is a contribution to the proceedings of the MathemAmplitudes 2019 conference held in December 2019 in Padova, Italy. A key step in modern high energy physics scattering amplitudes computation is to express the latter in terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Hjalte Frellesvig , Luca Mattiazzi

An important aspect of improving perturbative predictions in high energy physics is efficiently reducing dimensionally regularised Feynman integrals through integration by parts (IBP) relations. The well-known triangle rule has been used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ben Ruijl , Takahiro Ueda , Jos Vermaseren

This article aims to give a short introduction into Hopf-algebraic aspects of renormalization, enjoying growing attention for more than a decade by now. As most available literature is concerned with the minimal subtraction scheme, we like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Erik Panzer

In this paper we exploit factorisation properties of Picard-Fuchs operators to decouple differential equations for multi-scale Feynman integrals. The algorithm reduces the differential equations to blocks of the size of the order of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Luise Adams , Ekta Chaubey , Stefan Weinzierl

We modify the classical Shimada-Yamakawa theory of DNA looping by generalizing the form of boundary constraints. This generalization is important in the context of DNA cyclization experiments since it mimics the reduced local rigidity of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Tkachenko

Phylogenetic trees are simple models of evolutionary processes. They describe conditionally independent divergent evolution of taxa from common ancestors. Phylogenetic trees commonly do not have enough flexibility to adequately model all…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Jonathan D. Mitchell , Barbara R. Holland

Scattering amplitudes at loop level can be expressed in terms of Feynman integrals. The latter satisfy partial differential equations in the kinematical variables. We argue that a good choice of basis for (multi-)loop integrals can lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Johannes M. Henn

The Discrepancy of a hypergraph is the minimum attainable value, over two-colorings of its vertices, of the maximum absolute imbalance of any hyperedge. The Hereditary Discrepancy of a hypergraph, defined as the maximum discrepancy of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Aleksandar Nikolov , Kunal Talwar
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