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This present study deals with the dissipative instability that appears in a compressible partially ionised plasma slab embedded in a uniform magnetic field, modelling the state of the plasma in solar prominences. In the partially ionised…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 J. F. Mather , I. Ballai , R. Erdelyi

A mechanism is presented that suggests shielded 3-D magnetic perturbations can destabilize microinstabilities and enhance the associated anomalous transport. Using local 3-D equilibrium theory, shaped tokamak equilibria with small 3-D…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Thomas Bird , Chris Hegna

The linear stability of stratified two-phase flows in rectangular ducts is studied numerically. The linear stability analysis takes into account all possible infinitesimal three-dimensional disturbances and is carried out by solution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

We present the first demonstration of the negative effective magnetic pressure instability in direct numerical simulations of stably stratified, externally forced, isothermal hydromagnetic turbulence in the regime of large plasma beta. By…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Axel Brandenburg , Koen Kemel , Nathan Kleeorin , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Igor Rogachevskii

Currents driven by rf (radio frequency) waves in the interior of magnetic islands can stabilize deleterious tearing modes in tokamaks. Present analyses of stabilization assume that the local electron acceleration is unaffected by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 A. H. Reiman , N. J. Fisch

Small non-spherical particles settling in a quiescent fluid tend to orient so that their broad side faces down, because this is a stable fixed point of their angular dynamics at small particle Reynolds number. Turbulence randomises the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 K. Gustavsson , M. Z. Sheikh , A. Naso , A. Pumir , B. Mehlig

Power grids sustain modern society by supplying electricity and thus their stability is a crucial factor for our civilization. The dynamic stability of a power grid is usually quantified by the probability of its nodes' recovery to phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Heetae Kim , Sang Hoon Lee , Jörn Davidsen , Seung-Woo Son

The RF stabilization of tearing modes with current condensation has the potential to increase stabilization efficiency and loosen power localization requirements. Such benefits stem from the cooperative feedback between the RF deposition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Suying Jin , Nathaniel J. Fisch , Allan H. Reiman

We experimentally investigate the effects of finite-system size on the dynamics of weakly nonlinear random gravity-capillary surface waves. Experiments are conducted in rectangular tanks with varying aspect ratios, in which the fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Tanu Singla , Jean-Baptiste Gorce , Eric Falcon

Resonances driven by the error field multipoles in the magnets often show themselves as islands in phase plots of the particle motion. In order to be able to measure the strength of the island resonance, and then to correct it, it is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Parzen

We analyse the effect of intrinsic fluctuations on the properties of bistable stochastic systems with time scale separation operating under1 quasi-steady state conditions. We first formulate a stochastic generalisation of the quasi-steady…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Roberto de la Cruz , Pilar Guerrero , Fabian Spill , Tomás Alarcón

A major transition in modern power systems is the replacement of conventional generation units with renewable sources of energy. The latter results in lower rotational inertia which compromises the stability of the power system, as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-15 Andreas Kasis , Stelios Timotheou , Marios Polycarpou

In this expository paper, which covers material presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute "Nonlinear Analysis, Differential Equations, and Control" (Montreal, Jul/Aug 1998), we deal with several questions related to stability and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

We consider the stability of a configuration consisting of a vertical magnetic field in a planar flow on elliptical streamlines in ideal hydromagnetics. In the absence of a magnetic field the elliptical flow is universally unstable (the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norman R. Lebovitz , Ellen G. Zweibel

The evolution of the amplitude of two nonlinearly interacting waves is considered, via a set of coupled nonlinear Schroedinger-type equations. The dynamical profile is determined by the wave dispersion laws (i.e. the group velocities and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

Stability properties of magnetic-field configurations containing the toroidal and axial field are considered. The stability is treated by making use of linear analysis. It is shown that the conditions required for the onset of instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

Analytic treatment is presented of the electrostatic instability of an initially planar electron hole in a plasma of effectively infinite particle magnetization. It is shown that there is an unstable mode consisting of a rigid shift of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 I H Hutchinson

Magnetic reconnection plays a critical role in many astrophysical processes where high energy emission is observed, e.g. particle acceleration, relativistic accretion powered outflows, pulsar winds and probably in dissipation of Poynting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 G. C. Murphy , Rachid Ouyed , Guy Pelletier

Internal waves are believed to be of primary importance as they affect ocean mixing and energy transport. Several processes can lead to the breaking of internal waves and they usually involve non linear interactions between waves. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Baptiste Bourget , Thierry Dauxois , Sylvain Joubaud , Philippe Odier

Fluid instabilities arise in a variety of contexts and are often unwanted results of engineering imperfections. In one particular model for a magnetized target fusion reactor, a pressure wave is propagated in a cylindrical annulus comprised…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Michael Lindstrom