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We present a general formulation for stability analyses of radiative shocks with multiple cooling processes, longitudinal and transverse perturbations, and unequal electron and ion temperatures. Using the accretion shocks of magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Curtis J. Saxton , Kinwah Wu

We consider the shape evolution of two-dimensional islands on a crystal surface in the regime where mass transport is exclusively along the island edge. A directed mass current due to surface electromigration causes the island to migrate in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philipp Kuhn , Joachim Krug

We examine the equilibrium and stability of an elastocapillary system to model drying-induced structural failures. The model comprises a circular elastic membrane with a hole at the center that is deformed by the capillary pressure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Amir Akbari , Reghan J. Hill , Theo G. M. van de Ven

The frictional properties of disordered systems are affected by external perturbations. These perturbations usually weaken the system by reducing the macroscopic friction coefficient. This friction reduction is of particular interest in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 L. de Arcangelis , E. Lippiello , M. Pica Ciamarra , A. Sarracino

Instabilities in relativistic magnetized jets are thought to be deeply connected to their energy dissipation properties and to the consequent acceleration of the non-thermal emitting relativistic particles. Instabilities lead to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-23 M. Musso , G. Bodo , G. Mamatsashvili , P. Rossi , A. Mignone

A method is provided for approximating random slow manifolds of a class of slow-fast stochastic dynamical systems. Thus approximate, low dimensional, reduced slow systems are obtained analytically in the case of sufficiently large time…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-12 Jian Ren , Jinqiao Duan , Christopher K. R. T. Jones

Motivated by explosive releases of energy in fusion, space and astrophysical plasmas, we consider the nonlinear stability of stratified magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibria against two-dimensional interchanges of straight magnetic-flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-10 David N. Hosking , David Wasserman , Steven C. Cowley

Transport-barrier relaxation oscillations in the presence of resonant magnetic perturbations are investigated using three-dimensional global fluid turbulence simulations from first principles at the edge of a tokamak. It is shown that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Leconte , P. Beyer , X. Garbet , S. Benkadda

We present recent improvements of the modeling of the disruption of strength dominated bodies using the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) technique. The improvements include an updated strength model and a friction model, which are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Martin Jutzi

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent suspension flows are carried out with the Force-Coupling Method in plane Couette and pressure-driven channel configurations. Dilute to moderately concentrated suspensions of neutrally buoyant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Guiquan Wang , Micheline Abbas , Eric Climent

Engineered systems naturally experience large disturbances that can disrupt desired operation because the system may fail to recover to a stable equilibrium point. It is valuable to determine the mechanism of instability when the system is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Jinghan Wang , Michael W. Fisher

Chaotic scattering in open Hamiltonian systems is a topic of fundamental interest in physics, which has been mainly studied in the purely conservative case. However, the effect of weak perturbations in this kind of systems has been an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Alexandre R. Nieto , Jesús M. Seoane , J. E. Alvarellos , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

It is possible to condense a macroscopic number of bosons into a single mode. Adding interactions the question arises whether the condensate is stable. For repulsive interaction the answer is positive with regard to the ground-state, but…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Doron Cohen

We study a resistive tearing instability developing in a system evolving through the combined effect of Hall drift in the Electron-MHD limit and Ohmic dissipation. We explore first the exponential growth of the instability in the linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Rainer Hollerbach

This paper presents the analysis of the stability properties of PID controllers for dynamical systems with multiple state delays, focusing on the mathematical characterization of the potential sensitivity of stability with respect to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-08 Pieter Appeltans , Silviu-Iulian Niculescu , Wim Michiels

We present a new approach for predicting stable equilibrium shapes of crystalline islands on flat substrates, as commonly occur through solid-state dewetting of thin films. The new theory is a generalization of the widely used Winterbottom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Weizhu Bao , Wei Jiang , David J. Srolovitz , Yan Wang

The effects that energetic trapped ions have on linear resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities are studied in a reduced model that captures the essential physics driving or damping the modes through variations in the magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Michael R. Halfmoon , Dylan P. Brennan

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

The attitude stabilization of a micro-satellite employing a variable-amplitude cold gas thruster which reflects as a time varying gain on the control input is considered. Existing literature uses a persistence filter based approach that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 S. P. Arjun Ram , Maruthi R Akella

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar
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