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Using the necessary and sufficient conditions, minimum error discrimination among two sets of similarity transformed equiprobable quantum qudit states is investigated. In the case that the unitary operators are generating sets of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 M. A. Jafarizadeh , Y. Mazhari Khiavi , Y. Akbari Kourbolagh

A two-terminal distributed binary hypothesis testing problem over a noisy channel is studied. The two terminals, called the observer and the decision maker, each has access to $n$ independent and identically distributed samples, denoted by…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Sreejith Sreekumar , Deniz Gündüz

We define a measure of redundant information based on projections in the space of probability distributions. Redundant information between random variables is information that is shared between those variables. But in contrast to mutual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-30 Malte Harder , Christoph Salge , Daniel Polani

In this note, we provide analytic expressions for the R\'enyi common information of orders in $(1,\infty)$ for the doubly symmetric binary source (DSBS). Until now, analytic expressions for the R\'enyi common information of all orders in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Lei Yu

This paper identifies the Stein-exponent of distributed detection when the sensor communicates to the decision center over a discrete memoryless channel (DMC) subject to one of three stringent communication constraints: 1) The number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Abdelaziz Bounhar , Mireille Sarkiss , Michèle Wigger

This paper introduces "swiveled Renyi entropies" as an alternative to the Renyi entropic quantities put forward in [Berta et al., Phys. Rev. A 91, 022333 (2015)]. What distinguishes the swiveled Renyi entropies from the prior proposal of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Frédéric Dupuis , Mark M. Wilde

This thesis addresses the interplay between asymptotic hypothesis testing and entropy inequalities in quantum information theory. In the first part of the thesis we focus on hypothesis testing. We consider two main settings; one can either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Christoph Hirche

We consider the problem of bounded-error quantum state identification: given either state \alpha_0 or state \alpha_1, we are required to output `0', `1' or `?' ("don't know"), such that conditioned on outputting `0' or `1', our guess is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky , Julia Kempe , Oded Regev , Ronald de Wolf

We prove decomposition rules for quantum R\'enyi mutual information, generalising the relation $I(A:B) = H(A) - H(A|B)$ to inequalities between R\'enyi mutual information and R\'enyi entropy of different orders. The proof uses Beigi's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Alexander McKinlay , Marco Tomamichel

We study simple binary hypothesis testing under both local differential privacy (LDP) and communication constraints. We qualify our results as either minimax optimal or instance optimal: the former hold for the set of distribution pairs…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Ankit Pensia , Amir R. Asadi , Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

We proposed a Least Information theory (LIT) to quantify meaning of information in probability distribution changes, from which a new information retrieval model was developed. We observed several important characteristics of the proposed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Weimao Ke

Relations between Shannon entropy and Renyi entropies of integer order are discussed. For any N-point discrete probability distribution for which the Renyi entropies of order two and three are known, we provide an lower and an upper bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karol Zyczkowski

A method to compute the optimal success probability of discrimination of N arbitrary quantum states is presented, based on the decomposition of any N-outcome measurement into sequences of nested two-outcome ones. In this way the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Matteo Rosati , Giacomo De Palma , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

Motivated by real-world machine learning applications, we analyze approximations to the non-asymptotic fundamental limits of statistical classification. In the binary version of this problem, given two training sequences generated according…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Mehul Motani

We use reduced fidelity approach to characterize quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 dimerized Heisenberg chain in the antiferromagnetic case. The reduced fidelity susceptibilities between two nearest-neighboring spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Heng-Na Xiong , Jian Ma , Zhe Sun , Xiaoguang Wang

We compute the R\'enyi mutual information of two disjoint spheres in free massless scalar theory in even dimensions higher than two. The spherical twist operator in a conformal field theory can be expanded into the sum of local primary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Bin Chen , Jiang Long

Consider a distributed detection problem in which the underlying distributions of the observations are unknown; instead of these distributions, noisy versions of empirically observed statistics are available to the fusion center. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Haiyun He , Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The max-relative entropy and the conditional min-entropy it induces have become central to one-shot information theory. Both may be expressed in terms of a conic program over the positive semidefinite cone. Recently, it was shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ian George , Eric Chitambar

We study the relation between the quantum conditional mutual information and the quantum $\alpha$-R\'enyi divergences. Considering the totally antisymmetric state we show that it is not possible to attain a proper generalization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Paul Erker

Mutual information between two random variables is a well-studied notion, whose understanding is fairly complete. Mutual information between one random variable and a pair of other random variables, however, is a far more involved notion.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Aobo Lyu , Andrew Clark , Netanel Raviv