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Physics-informed neural networks have proven to be a powerful tool for solving differential equations, leveraging the principles of physics to inform the learning process. However, traditional deep neural networks often face challenges in…

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) are a recently introduced neural architecture that replace fixed nonlinearities with trainable activation functions, offering enhanced flexibility and interpretability. While KANs have been applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Spyros Rigas , Dhruv Verma , Georgios Alexandridis , Yixuan Wang

Data science has emerged as fourth paradigm of scientific exploration. However many machine learning models operate as black boxes offering limited insight into the reasoning behind their predictions. This lack of transparency is one of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Sudhanva Kulkarni

Multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) are a workhorse machine learning architecture, used in a variety of modern deep learning frameworks. However, recently Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have become increasingly popular due to their success on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Jonas A. Actor , Graham Harper , Ben Southworth , Eric C. Cyr

We explore the integration of Kolmogorov Networks (KANs) into molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to improve interatomic potentials. We propose that widely used potentials, such as the Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential, the embedded atom model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Yuki Nagai , Masahiko Okumura

The highly nonlinear degradation process, complex physical interactions, and various sources of uncertainty render single-image Super-resolution (SR) a particularly challenging task. Existing interpretable SR approaches, whether based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chenyu Li , Danfeng Hong , Bing Zhang , Zhaojie Pan , Jocelyn Chanussot

Although Kolmogorov-Arnold-based interpretable networks (KANs) possess strong theoretical expressiveness, they suffer from severe parameter explosion and limited ability to capture high-frequency features in high-dimensional tasks. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jusheng Zhang , Yijia Fan , Kaitong Cai , Keze Wang , Wenhao Wang

Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) are extremely used in the medical field to detect and better understand diseases. In order to fasten automatic processing of scans and enhance medical research, this project focuses on automatically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Antoine Delplace

Ultrafast online learning is essential for high-frequency systems, such as controls for quantum computing and nuclear fusion, where adaptation must occur on sub-microsecond timescales. Meeting these requirements demands low-latency,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Duc Hoang , Aarush Gupta , Philip Harris

Because of its strong predictive skills, deep learning has emerged as an essential tool in many industries, including healthcare. Traditional deep learning models, on the other hand, frequently lack interpretability and omit to take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Masoud Muhammed Hassan

The discovery of high-performance thermoelectric materials requires models that are both accurate and interpretable. Traditional machine learning approaches, while effective at property prediction, often act as black boxes and provide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Marco Fronzi , Michael J. Ford , Kamal Singh Nayal , Olexandr Isayev , Catherine Stampfl

The landscape of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) is rapidly expanding, yet lacks a unified theoretical framework and a clear principle for efficient architecture design. This paper addresses these gaps with three core contributions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Zhijie Chen , Xinglin Zhang , Hongshu Guo , Yue-Jiao Gong

The domain of laser fusion presents a unique and challenging predictive modeling application landscape for machine learning methods due to high problem complexity and limited training data. Data-driven approaches utilizing prescribed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Rahman Ejaz , Varchas Gopalaswamy , Riccardo Betti , Aarne Lees , Christopher Kanan

We introduce quantum Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (QKAN), a quantum algorithmic framework inspired by the recently proposed Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN). QKAN inherits the compositional structure of KAN and is based on block-encodings,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Petr Ivashkov , Po-Wei Huang , Kelvin Koor , Lirandë Pira , Patrick Rebentrost

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have emerged as a promising alternative to Multi-layer Perceptrons (MLPs) due to their superior function-fitting abilities in data-driven modeling. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, DAE-KAN, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Kai Luo , Juan Tang , Mingchao Cai , Xiaoqing Zeng , Manqi Xie , Ming Yan

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have revolutionized medical image analysis. One of the most well-known CNN architectures in semantic segmentation is the U-net, which has achieved much success in several medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Wei Hao Khoong

Functional connectivity (FC) analysis, a valuable tool for computer-aided brain disorder diagnosis, traditionally relies on atlas-based parcellation. However, issues relating to selection bias and a lack of regard for subject specificity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Tyler Ward , Abdullah Imran

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) offer universal function approximation using univariate spline compositions without nonlinear activations. In this work, we integrate Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) into the KAN framework to transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Youngjoon Lee , Jinu Gong , Joonhyuk Kang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have significantly advanced image classification by applying self-attention on patch embeddings. However, the standard MLP blocks in each Transformer layer may not capture complex nonlinear dependencies optimally.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shreyas S , Akshath M

While most modern machine learning methods offer speed and accuracy, few promise interpretability or explainability -- two key features necessary for highly sensitive industries, like medicine, finance, and engineering. Using eight datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Nataly R. Panczyk , Omer F. Erdem , Majdi I. Radaideh