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The hexagonal multiferroic oxide YMnO$_3$ has demonstrated applications in various fields and is widely researched due to its interesting properties. Since Mn(3d)--O(2p) interactions predominate close to the Fermi level, doping in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Kazi Mazba Kamal , Alamgir Kabir

Iron-substitution in hexagonal YMnO3 causes isostructural intra-lattice changes exceeding those of the lattice cell, contrary to the effects of non-magnetic B-site dopants. Magnetization M(T) evidence antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Sonu Namdeo , A. M. Awasthi

We explore the interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity, which are generally considered to be contra-indicated properties, in the prototypical ferroelectric barium titanate, BaTiO$_3$. Using first-principles density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Veronica F. Michel , Tobias Esswein , Nicola A. Spaldin

Polycrystalline YMn1-xFexO3 (YMFO_x) (0 <= x <= 0.1) compounds have been prepared in single phase and characterized by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy, magnetization, and dielectric measurements.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sonu Namdeo , A. K. Sinha , M. N. Singh , A. M. Awasthi

Ferroelectricity has been believed unable to coexist with metallicity since the free carriers can screen the internal coulomb interactions of dipoles. Very recently, one kind of materials called as ferroelectric metal was reexamined. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jun-xing Gu , Kui-juan Jin , Chao Ma , Qing-hua Zhang , Lin Gu , Chen Ge , Jie-su Wang , Hai-zhong Guo , Guo-zhen Yang

Perovskite nitrides are starting to be explored for their promising properties distinct from their oxide counterparts. Here, through first-principles density functional computations, we study the intricate relationship between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Harshvardhan Singh Deora , Awadhesh Narayan

Coexistence of mutually influencing ferroelectric and magnetic ordering at low temperature in hexagonal phase of rare-earth manganites gives rise to interesting physical phenomena. Here, we report a detailed analysis of powder neutron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

We study the interplay of structural and polar distortions in hexagonal YMnO3 and short-period PbTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices by means of first-principles calculations at constrained electric displacement field D. We find that in YMnO3 the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Massimiliano Stengel , Craig J. Fennie , Philippe Ghosez

Magnetic structure evolution of multiferroic hexagonal $YMn_{1-x}Fe_{x}O_{3}$ (${x} = 0, 0.05,$ and $0.1$) has been studied by carrying out detailed temperature-dependent neutron diffraction at zero- and 5T-fields. Thermodynamic data…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sonu Namdeo , S. S. S. Rao , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , A. M. Awasthi

Unlike proper ferroelectricity, the improper ferroelectricity in multiferroic rare-earth manganites h-ReMnO3 (Re=La-Lu,Y,Sc) thin films features a unique geometric distortion and stays immune to the depolarizing field in the ultra-thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Detian Yang , Yaohua Liu , Xiaoshan Xu

Free electrons can screen out long-range Coulomb interaction and destroy the polar distortion in some ferroelectric materials, whereas the coexistence of polar distortion and metallicity were found in several non-central-symmetric metals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Xu He , Kui-juan Jin

Polar metals characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of ferroelectric distortions and metallicity have attracted tremendous attention. Developing such materials at low dimensions remains challenging since both conducting electrons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Tao Xu , Jingtong Zhang , Yuquan Zhu , Jie Wang , Takahiro Shimada , Takayuki Kitamura , Tong-Yi Zhang

The role of doping Fe on the structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of frustrated antiferromagnet YMn1-xFexO3 (x less than or equal to 0.5) has been investigated. The neutron diffraction analysis shows that the structure of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Neetika Sharma , A. Das , S. K. Mishra , C. L. Prajapat , M. R. Singh , S. S. Meena

We present results of local spin density approximation pseudopotential calculations for the ferroelectromagnet, yttrium manganite (YMnO3). The origin of the differences between ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric perovskite manganites is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alessio Filippetti , Nicola A. Hill

Hexagonal YMnO_3 with space group P63cm is one of the rare examples of multiferroic materials that exhibit co-dependence of a robust ferroelectric phase along with antiferromagnetic ordering. This is primarily ascribed to tilting of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-25 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

Hexagonal RMnO3 is a multiferroic compound with a giant spin-lattice coupling at an antiferromagnetic transition temperature [1]. Despite extensive studies over the past two decades, however, the origin and underlying microscopic mechanism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Seongil Choi , Hasung Sim , Sunmin Kang , Ki-Young Choi , Je-Geun Park

The family of hexagonal manganites is intensively studied for its multiferroicity, magnetoelectric coupling, improper ferroelectricity, functional domain walls, and topology-related scaling behaviors. It is established that these physical…

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study spin waves and their correlation with the magnetoelectric effect in Y$_{0.7}$Lu$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$. In the undoped YMnO$_3$ and LuMnO$_3$, the Mn trimerization distortion has been suggested to play a…

Magnetically-driven ferroelectric atomic displacements of the order of 10$^{-3} Angstrom have been observed in orthorhombic (perovskite like) YMnO$_3$ by a single-crystal synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The refined polar structure shows the…

Improper ferroelectrics are described by two order parameters: a primary one, driving a transition to long-range distortive, magnetic or otherwise non-electric order, and the electric polarization, which is induced by the primary order…

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