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相关论文: Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024

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Safety has become the central value around which dominant AI governance efforts are being shaped. Recently, this culminated in the publication of the International AI Safety Report, written by 96 experts of which 30 nominated by the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Roel Dobbe

Globally, artificial intelligence (AI) implementation is growing, holding the capability to fundamentally alter organisational processes and decision making. Simultaneously, this brings a multitude of emergent risks to organisations,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Finlay McGee

This report from the Montreal AI Ethics Institute covers the most salient progress in research and reporting over the second quarter of 2021 in the field of AI ethics with a special emphasis on "Environment and AI", "Creativity and AI", and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Abhishek Gupta , Connor Wright , Marianna Bergamaschi Ganapini , Masa Sweidan , Renjie Butalid

Artificial Intelligence (AI) - the phenomenon of machines being able to solve problems that require human intelligence - has in the past decade seen an enormous rise of interest due to significant advances in effectiveness and use. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Marcel Salathé , Thomas Wiegand , Markus Wenzel

The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will bring with it an ever-increasing willingness to cede decision-making to machines. But rather than just giving machines the power to make decisions that affect us, we need ways to work…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Elisa Bertino , Finale Doshi-Velez , Maria Gini , Daniel Lopresti , David Parkes

A Nature survey from 2023 involving 1,600 researchers shows that scientists are ``concerned, as well as excited, by the increasing use of artificial-intelligence tools in research.'' This tension frames our central question: Are researchers…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Angelo A. Salatino , Ansgar Scherp , Christin Katharina Kreutz , Sahar Vahdati

Purpose: The study aims to analyze the synergy of Artificial Intelligence (AI), with scientometrics, webometrics, and bibliometrics to unlock and to emphasize the potential of the applications and benefits of AI algorithms in these fields.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Hamid Reza Saeidnia , Elaheh Hosseini , Shadi Abdoli , Marcel Ausloos

Algorithmic fairness has emerged as a critical concern in artificial intelligence (AI) research. However, the development of fair AI systems is not an objective process. Fairness is an inherently subjective concept, shaped by the values,…

This paper presents a comprehensive synthesis of major breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI) over the past fifteen years, integrating historical, theoretical, and technological perspectives. It identifies key inflection points in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Beyazit Bestami Yuksel , Ayse Yilmazer Metin

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly being integrated into educational contexts, promising personalized support and increased efficiency. However, growing evidence suggests that the uncritical adoption of AI may produce unintended harms…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Lucile Favero , Juan Antonio Pérez-Ortiz , Tanja Käser , Nuria Oliver

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the world, but its impacts on the environment and human well-being remain uncertain. We conducted a systematic literature review of 1,291 studies selected from 6,655 records, identifying the main…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Noemi Luna Carmeno , Tiago Domingos , Daniel W. O'Neill

The idea of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has a long history. It turned out, however, that reaching intelligence at human levels is more complicated than originally anticipated. Currently we are experiencing a renewed interest in AI, fueled…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Michael van Hartskamp , Sergio Consoli , Wim Verhaegh , Milan Petković , Anja van de Stolpe

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI-o1 and DeepSeek-R1, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex domains such as logical reasoning and experimental…

Artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) are rapidly becoming the engines of modern science. However, their joint effect on discovery has yet to be quantified at scale. Drawing on metadata from over five million…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Stefano Bianchini , Aldo Geuna , Fazliddin Shermatov

Artificial Intelligence is reshaping America's \$9.4 trillion labor market, with cascading effects that extend far beyond visible technology sectors. When AI transforms quality control tasks in automotive plants, consequences spread through…

In the past decade, the deployment of deep learning (Artificial Intelligence (AI)) methods has become pervasive across a spectrum of real-world applications, often in safety-critical contexts. This comprehensive research article rigorously…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Sidra Nasir , Rizwan Ahmed Khan , Samita Bai

Artificial Intelligence (AI), is once again in the phase of drastic advancements. Unarguably, the technology itself can revolutionize the way we live our everyday life. But the exponential growth of technology poses a daunting task for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Rajesh Chidambaram

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping how research is conceived, conducted, and communicated across fields from chemistry to biomedicine. This commentary examines how AI is transforming the research workflow. AI systems now help…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Maksim E. Eren , Dorianis M. Perez

What does Artificial Intelligence (AI) have to contribute to health care? And what should we be looking out for if we are worried about its risks? In this paper we offer a survey, and initial evaluation, of hopes and fears about the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Robert Sparrow , Joshua Hatherley

This study investigates the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on art research by analysing data from 749 art research projects and 555,982 non art research projects, as well as 23,999 journal articles. We utilized the SciBERT…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Yang Ding