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Architecting mechanisms of damage in metamaterials by leveraging lattice topology and geometry poses a vital yet complex challenge, essential for engineering desirable mechanical responses. Of these metamaterials, Maxwell lattices, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Leo de Waal , Matthaios Chouzouris , Marcelo A. Dias

Active metamaterials are a type of metamaterial with tunable properties enabled by structural reconfigurations. Existing active metamaterials often achieve only a limited number of structural reconfigurations upon the application of an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Jay Sim , Shuai Wu , Sarah Hwang , Lu Lu , Ruike Renee Zhao

Mechanical metamaterials present a promising platform for seemingly impossible mechanics. They often require incompatibility of their elementary building blocks, yet a comprehensive understanding of its role remains elusive. Relying on an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Ben Pisanty , Erdal C. Oguz , Cristiano Nisoli , Yair Shokef

We propose and verify experimentally a new concept for achieving strong nonlinear coupling between the electromagnetic and elastic properties in metamaterials. This coupling is provided through a novel degree of freedom in metamaterial…

Spinodal metamaterials, with architectures inspired by natural phase-separation processes, have presented a significant alternative to periodic and symmetric morphologies when designing mechanical metamaterials with extreme performance.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Prakash Thakolkaran , Michael A. Espinal , Somayajulu Dhulipala , Siddhant Kumar , Carlos M. Portela

Metamaterials, synthetic materials with customized properties, have emerged as a promising field due to advancements in additive manufacturing. These materials derive unique mechanical properties from their internal lattice structures,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jaewan Park , Shashank Kushwaha , Junyan He , Seid Koric , Qibang Liu , Iwona Jasiuk , Diab Abueidda

Materials which feature bistable elements, hysterons, exhibit memory effects. Often these hysterons are difficult to observe or control directly. Here we introduce a mechanical metamaterial in which slender elements, interacting with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jiangnan Ding , Martin van Hecke

A complete characterization is given of the possible macroscopic deformations of periodic nonlinear affine unimode metamaterials constructed from rigid bars and pivots. The materials are affine in the sense that their macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Graeme Walter Milton

Within a decade of fruitful developments, metamaterials became a prominent area of research, bridging theoretical and applied electrodynamics, electrical engineering and material science. Being man-made structures, metamaterials offer a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Mikhail Lapine , Ilya V. Shadrivov , David A. Powell , Yuri S. Kivshar

Mechanical metamaterials have continued to offer unprecedented tunability in mechanical properties, but most designs to date have prioritized attaining high stiffness and strength while sacrificing deformability. The emergence of woven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Molly Carton , James Utama Surjadi , Bastien F. G. Aymon , Carlos M. Portela

Nature-inspired stochastic metamaterials with disordered and multiscale architectures have shown great promise towards extraordinary functionalities, including high mechanical resilience, stress modulation and biased stiffness…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Canhui Lin , Ke Xu , Chenli Zhou , Yubin Gao , Yingguang Li

Partition of unity methods (PUM) are of domain decomposition type and provide the opportunity for multiscale and multiphysics numerical modeling. Within the PUM global-local enrichment scheme [1, 2] different physical models can exist to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Matthias Birner , Patrick Diehl , Robert Lipton , Marc Alexander Schweitzer

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

We introduce a model of fracture which includes the out-of-plane degrees of freedom necessary to describe buckling in a thin-sheet material. The model is a regular square lattice of elastic beams, rigidly connected at the nodes so as to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bjorn Skjetne , Torbjorn Helle , Alex Hansen

The adaptive and surprising emergent properties of biological materials self-assembled in far-from-equilibrium environments serve as an inspiration for efforts to design nanomaterials and their properties. In particular, controlling the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Shriram Chennakesavalu , Sreekanth K. Manikandan , Frank Hu , Grant M. Rotskoff

Fractures are a critical process in how materials wear, weaken, and fail whose unpredictable behavior can have dire consequences. While the behavior of smooth cracks in ideal materials is well understood, it is assumed that for real,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Will Steinhardt , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

Fractal patterns are observed in computational mechanics of elastic-plastic transitions in two models of linear elastic/perfectly-plastic random heterogeneous materials: (1) a composite made of locally isotropic grains with weak random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Li , M. Ostoja-Starzewski

The interaction of crack fronts with asperities is central to the criteria of fracture in heterogeneous materials and for predicting fracture surface formation. It is known how dynamic crack fronts respond to small, 1st-order,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Itamar Kolvin , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

A large family of periodic planar non-linear bimode metamaterials are constructed from rigid bars and pivots. They are affine materials in the sense that their macroscopic deformations are only affine deformations: at large distances any…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Graeme Walter Milton

Predicting when rupture occurs or cracks progress is a major challenge in numerous elds of industrial, societal and geophysical importance. It remains largely unsolved: Stress enhancement at cracks and defects, indeed, makes the macroscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Daniel Bonamy