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In this work, we explore an unconventional class of problems in the study of (quantum) critical phenomena, termed ''deep boundary criticality''. Traditionally, critical systems are analyzed with two types of perturbations: those uniformly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Shang Liu

Topology and anomalies lead to edge modes that can interact with critical bulk fluctuations. To study this setup, pertaining to boundary criticality, we consider a model exhibiting a deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) between a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Yuhai Liu , Toshihiro Sato , Disha Hou , Zhenjiu Wang , Wenan Guo , Fakher F. Assaad

We study the boundary states of the archetypal three-dimensional topological order, i.e. the three-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ toric code. There are three distinct elementary types of boundary states that we will consider in this work. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Wenjie Ji , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Cenke Xu

Deconfined quantum critical points (DQCPs) are proposed as unconventional second-order phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. The nature and experimental realizations of DQCPs are crucial issues of importance. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Ya-Nan Wang , Wen-Long You , Wen-Yi Zhang , Su-Peng Kou , Gaoyong Sun

Recent works on the scaling behaviors of entanglement entropy at the SO(5) deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) sparked a huge controversy. Different bipartitions gave out totally different conclusions for whether the DQCP is consistent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yanzhang Zhu , Zenan Liu , Zhe Wang , Yan-Cheng Wang , Zheng Yan

We study the interplay between two nontrivial boundary effects: (1) the two dimensional ($2d$) edge states of three dimensional ($3d$) strongly interacting bosonic symmetry protected topological states, and (2) the boundary fluctuations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yichen Xu , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study how symmetry can enrich strong-randomness quantum critical points and phases, and lead to robust topological edge modes coexisting with critical bulk fluctuations. These are the disordered analogues of gapless topological phases.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Carlos M. Duque , Hong-Ye Hu , Yi-Zhuang You , Vedika Khemani , Ruben Verresen , Romain Vasseur

Recently topological states of matter have witnessed a new physical phenomenon where both edge modes and gapless bulk coexist at topological quantum criticality. The presence and absence of edge modes on a critical line can lead to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Ranjith R Kumar , Nilanjan Roy , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

Continuous quantum phase transitions that are beyond the conventional paradigm of fluctuations of a symmetry breaking order parameter are challenging for theory. These phase transitions often involve emergent deconfined gauge fields at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhen Bi , T. Senthil

Fluctuations can drive continuous phase transitions between two distinct ordered phases -- so-called deconfined quantum critical points (DQCPs) -- which lie beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. Despite several theoretical predictions…

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) describes direct, non-fine-tuned quantum phase transition between two ordered phases that break distinct and seemingly unrelated symmetries, providing a route to continuous phase transition beyond…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Zhi-Qiang Gao , Hui Yang , Yan-Qi Wang

Decoherence inevitably happens when a quantum state is exposed to its environment, which can affect quantum critical points (QCP) in a nontrivial way. As was pointed out in recent literature on $(1+1)d$ conformal field theory (CFT), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Jong Yeon Lee , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

The combination of topology and quantum criticality can give rise to an exotic mix of counterintuitive effects. Here, we show that unexpected topological properties take place in a paradigmatic strongly-correlated Hamiltonian: the 1D…

Recent years have seen a growing appreciation for the effects of quantum critical fluctuations on gapless boundary degrees of freedom. Here we consider the boundary dynamics of the non-compact $\mathbb{CP}^{N-1}$ (NCCP$^{N-1}$) model in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Hao-Ran Cui , Hart Goldman

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) characterizes the continuous transition beyond Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm, occurring between two phases that exhibit distinct symmetry breaking. The debate over whether genuine DQCP exists in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Xuan Zou , Shuai Yin , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

Deconfined quantum critical points (DQCPs) represent an unconventional class of quantum criticality beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson-Fisher paradigm. Nevertheless, both their theoretical identification and experimental realization remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Guangyu Yu , Tao Xiang , Zheng Zhu

Deconfined quantum critical points (DQCPs) have been proposed as a class of continuous quantum phase transitions occurring between two ordered phases with distinct symmetry-breaking patterns, beyond the conventional framework of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Yi Cui , Rong Yu , Weiqiang Yu

As proposed to describe putative continuous phase transitions between two ordered phases, the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) goes beyond the prevalent Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson (LGW) paradigm since its critical theory is not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Yu-Rong Shu , Shao-Kai Jian , Shuai Yin

The deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) between the N\'{e}el and valence bond solid (VBS) order was originally proposed in quantum spin systems with a local Hamiltonian. In the last few years analogues of DQCPs with nonlocal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Yichen Xu , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Cenke Xu

We construct an exactly solvable lattice model for a deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) in (1+1) dimensions. This DQCP occurs in an unusual setting, namely at the edge of a (2+1) dimensional bosonic symmetry protected topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Carolyn Zhang , Michael Levin
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