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We study the problem of estimating a rank-$1$ signal in the presence of rotationally invariant noise-a class of perturbations more general than Gaussian noise. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) provides a natural estimator, and sharp…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-15 Marco Mondelli , Ramji Venkataramanan

The problem of structured matrix estimation has been studied mostly under strong noise dependence assumptions. This paper considers a general framework of noisy low-rank-plus-sparse matrix recovery, where the noise matrix may come from any…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Jinhang Chai , Jianqing Fan

We study the problem of estimating a large, low-rank matrix corrupted by additive noise of unknown covariance, assuming one has access to additional side information in the form of noise-only measurements. We study the Whiten-Shrink-reColor…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Matan Gavish , William Leeb , Elad Romanov

A low rank matrix X has been contaminated by uniformly distributed noise, missing values, outliers and corrupt entries. Reconstruction of X from the singular values and singular vectors of the contaminated matrix Y is a key problem in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Danny Barash , Matan Gavish

We study compressed sensing (CS) signal reconstruction problems where an input signal is measured via matrix multiplication under additive white Gaussian noise. Our signals are assumed to be stationary and ergodic, but the input statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Yanting Ma , Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

This paper introduces a framework for approximate message passing (AMP) in dynamic settings where the data at each iteration is passed through a linear operator. This framework is motivated in part by applications in large-scale,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Riccardo Rossetti , Bobak Nazer , Galen Reeves

We study the problem of approximate ranking from observations of pairwise interactions. The goal is to estimate the underlying ranks of $n$ objects from data through interactions of comparison or collaboration. Under a general framework of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-26 Chao Gao

We propose an efficient algorithm for solving group synchronization under high levels of corruption and noise, while we focus on rotation synchronization. We first describe our recent theoretically guaranteed message passing algorithm that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Yunpeng Shi , Gilad Lerman

We study low-rank matrix estimation for a generic inhomogeneous output channel through which the matrix is observed. This generalizes the commonly considered spiked matrix model with homogeneous noise to include for instance the dense…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Alice Guionnet , Justin Ko , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We present a comparison between various algorithms of inference of covariance and precision matrices in small datasets of real vectors, of the typical length and dimension of human brain activity time series retrieved by functional Magnetic…

We study minimax rates for denoising simultaneously sparse and low rank matrices in high dimensions. We show that an iterative thresholding algorithm achieves (near) optimal rates adaptively under mild conditions for a large class of loss…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-05 Dan Yang , Zongming Ma , Andreas Buja

Approximate message passing is an iterative algorithm for compressed sensing and related applications. A solid theory about the performance and convergence of the algorithm exists for measurement matrices having iid entries of zero mean.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Francesco Caltagirone , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

In this paper, we study a nonlinear spiked random matrix model where a nonlinear function is applied element-wise to a noise matrix perturbed by a rank-one signal. We establish a signal-plus-noise decomposition for this model and identify…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-29 Behrad Moniri , Hamed Hassani

Matrix denoising is central to signal processing and machine learning. Its statistical analysis when the matrix to infer has a factorised structure with a rank growing proportionally to its dimension remains a challenge, except when it is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Jean Barbier , Francesco Camilli , Justin Ko , Koki Okajima

We revisit the error correction scheme of real-valued signals when the codeword is corrupted by gross errors on a fraction of entries and a small noise on all the entries. Combining the recent developments of approximate message passing and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Jean Barbier , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová , Pan Zhang

We consider the problem of noisy 1-bit matrix completion under an exact rank constraint on the true underlying matrix $M^*$. Instead of observing a subset of the noisy continuous-valued entries of a matrix $M^*$, we observe a subset of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-25 Sonia Bhaskar , Adel Javanmard

We consider the problem of reconstructing a low rank matrix from a subset of its entries and analyze two variants of the so-called Alternating Minimization algorithm, which has been proposed in the past. We establish that when the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-21 David Gamarnik , Sidhant Misra

We consider the problem of discrete-time signal denoising, focusing on a specific family of non-linear convolution-type estimators. Each such estimator is associated with a time-invariant filter which is obtained adaptively, by solving a…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Dmitrii Ostrovskii , Zaid Harchaoui

The inference of a large symmetric signal-matrix $\mathbf{S} \in \mathbb{R}^{N\times N}$ corrupted by additive Gaussian noise, is considered for two regimes of growth of the rank $M$ as a function of $N$. For sub-linear ranks…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Farzad Pourkamali , Jean Barbier , Nicolas Macris

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a class of efficient algorithms for solving high-dimensional linear regression tasks where one wishes to recover an unknown signal \beta_0 from noisy, linear measurements y = A \beta_0 + w. When applying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Yanting Ma , Cynthia Rush , Dror Baron