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相关论文: Aggregation-Diffusion Equations for Collective Beh…

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We study an implicit finite-volume scheme for non-linear, non-local aggregation-diffusion equations which exhibit a gradient-flow structure, recently introduced by Bailo, Carrillo, and Hu (2020). Crucially, this scheme keeps the dissipation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Rafael Bailo , Jose A. Carrillo , Hideki Murakawa , Markus Schmidtchen

Starting from a particle model we derive a macroscopic aggregation-diffusion equation for the evolution of slime mold under the assumption of propagation of chaos in the large particle limit. We analyze properties of the macroscopic model…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Simone Göttlich , Stephen Knapp , Dylan Weber

Modelling, analysing and inferring triggering mechanisms in population reproduction is fundamental in many biological applications. It is also an active and growing research domain in mathematical biology. In this chapter, we review the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-09 Marie Doumic , Marc Hoffmann

Diffusion models, which leverage stochastic processes to capture complex data distributions effectively, have shown their performance as generative models, achieving notable success in image-related tasks through iterative denoising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Toshihide Ubukata , Jialong Li , Kenji Tei

The spatio-temporal dynamics of a population present one of the most fascinating aspects and challenges for ecological modelling. In this article we review some simple mathematical models, based on one dimensional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-11-18 A. B. Ryabov , B. Blasius

In this paper, a diffusion-aggregation equation with delta potential is introduced. Based on the global existence and uniform estimates of solutions to the diffusion-aggregation equation, we also provide the rigorous derivation from a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-13 Li Chen , Simone Göttlich , Stephan Knapp

Diffusion models have become a new SOTA generative modeling method in various fields, for which there are multiple survey works that provide an overall survey. With the number of articles on diffusion models increasing exponentially in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Mengchun Zhang , Maryam Qamar , Taegoo Kang , Yuna Jung , Chenshuang Zhang , Sung-Ho Bae , Chaoning Zhang

We present a multiscale approach to model diffusion in a crowded environment and its effect on the reaction rates. Diffusion in biological systems is often modeled by a discrete space jump process in order to capture the inherent noise of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-03-18 Lina Meinecke

We present a new theoretical framework for Diffusion Limited Aggregation and associated Dielectric Breakdown Models in two dimensions. Key steps are understanding how these models interrelate when the ultra-violet cut-off strategy is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Ball , E. Somfai

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative models in the text-to-image domain. This paper studies their application as observation-to-action models for imitating human behaviour in sequential environments. Human behaviour is…

We expand upon a new theoretical framework for Diffusion Limited Aggregation and associated Dielectric Breakdown Models in two dimensions [R. C. Ball and E. Somfai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 135503 (2002)]. Key steps are understanding how these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Ball , E. Somfai

Reaction-diffusion equations are treated on infinite networks using semigroup methods. To blend high fidelity local analysis with coarse remote modeling, initial data and solutions come from a uniformly closed algebra generated by functions…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-09-24 Robert Carlson

We demonstrate how concepts of statistical mechanics of interacting particles can have important implications in the choice of interaction potentials to model qualitative properties of cell aggregates in theoretical biology. We illustrate…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-06-29 J. A. Carrillo , A. Colombi , M. Scianna

In this paper, we define a directed version of the Diffusion-Limited-Aggregation model. We present several equivalent definitions in finite volume and a definition in infinite volume. We obtain bounds on the speed of propagation of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-23 Sébastien Martineau

Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful new family of deep generative models with record-breaking performance in many applications, including image synthesis, video generation, and molecule design. In this survey, we provide an overview…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ling Yang , Zhilong Zhang , Yang Song , Shenda Hong , Runsheng Xu , Yue Zhao , Wentao Zhang , Bin Cui , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

Distributed data aggregation is an important task, allowing the decentralized determination of meaningful global properties, that can then be used to direct the execution of other applications. The resulting values result from the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-05 Paulo Jesus , Carlos Baquero , Paulo Sérgio Almeida

Infectious diseases are a threat for human health with tremendous impact on our society at large. The recent COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2, is the latest example of a highly infectious disease ravaging the world, since late…

The paper addresses aggregation issues for composite (modular) solutions. A systemic view point is suggested for various aggregation problems. Several solution structures are considered: sets, set morphologies, trees, etc. Mainly, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Mark Sh. Levin

The current survey paper concerns stochastic mathematical models for the spread of infectious diseases. It starts with the simplest setting of a homogeneous population in which a transmittable disease spreads during a short outbreak.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-01-30 Tom Britton