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We examine the formation of vortices during the nonequilibrium relaxation of a high-temperature initial state of an Abelian-Higgs system. We equilibrate the scalar and gauge fields using gauge-invariant Langevin equations and relax the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. J. Stephens , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , W. H. Zurek

It is shown that SU(2) QCD admits an dual Abelian-Higgs phase, with a Higgs vacuum type of type-II superconductor. This is done by using connection decomposition for the gluon field and the random-direction approximation. Using bag picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Duojie Jia

We study a three dimensional Abelian Higgs model containing singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a compact Abelian gauge field in the London limit. The model attracts interest because of its relevance to high-Tc…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , Arwed Schiller , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

We derive a formula for the energy of asymptotically locally hyperbolic (ALH) manifolds obtained by a gluing at infinity of two ALH manifolds. As an application we show that there exist three-dimensional conformally compact ALH manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-25 Piotr T. Chruściel , Erwann Delay , Raphaela Wutte

Vortex solutions are topologically stable field configurations that can play an important role in condensed matter, field theory, and cosmology. We investigate vortex configuration in a 2+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs theory supplemented by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In gauge theories with an extended Higgs sector the classical equations of motion can have solutions that describe stable, closed finite energy vortices. Such vortices separate two disjoint Higgs vacua, with one of the vacua embedded in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antti J. Niemi , Kaupo Palo , Sami Virtanen

We study topological vortex solutions in a generalized Abelian Higgs model with non-polynomial dielectric and potential functions. These quantities are chosen by requiring integrability of the self-dual limit of the theory for all values of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-16 A. Alonso Izquierdo , W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

This work is devoted to the analysis of strong solutions to the Abels-Garcke-Gr\"{u}n (AGG) model in three dimensions. First, we prove the existence of local-in-time strong solutions originating from an initial datum $(\mathbf{u}_0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Andrea Giorgini

We consider the possibility of localizing gravity on a Nielsen-Olesen vortex in the context of the Abelian Higgs model. The vortex lives in a six-dimensional space-time with negative bulk cosmological constant. In this model we find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Giovannini , H. Meyer , M. Shaposhnikov

We show how Higgs mechanism for non-abelian N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions is geometrically realized in the context of type II strings as transitions among compactifications of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this result and T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We present a gauge-invariant effective action for the Abelian Higgs model (scalar electrodynamics) with a chemical potential $\mu$ on a 1+1 dimensional lattice. This formulation provides an expansion in the hopping parameter $\kappa$ which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Alexei Bazavov , Yannick Meurice , Shan-Wen Tsai , Judah Unmuth-Yockey , Jin Zhang

The adiabatic limit procedure associates with every solution of Abelian Higgs model in (2+1) dimensions a geodesic in the moduli space of static solutions. We show that the same procedure for Seiberg--Witten equations on 4-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Armen Sergeev

Thurston introduced a technique for finding and deforming three-dimensional hyperbolic structures by gluing together ideal tetrahedra. We generalize this technique to study families of geometric structures that transition from hyperbolic to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jeffrey Danciger

The non-abelian Hodge correspondence is a real analytic map between the moduli space of stable Higgs bundles and the deRham moduli space of irreducible flat connections mediated by solutions to the self-duality equations. In this paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-04 Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller , Martin Traizet

It has been argued in previous works by the authors that nodal excitations in (2+1)-dimensional doped antiferromagnets might exhibit, in the spin-charge separation framework and at specific regions of the parameter space, a supersymmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Alexandre , N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

A classical problem for the two-dimensional Euler flow for an incompressible fluid confined to a smooth domain. is that of finding regular solutions with highly concentrated vorticities around $N$ moving {\em vortices}. The formal dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Juan Davila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei

We study the phase diagram and phase transitions of the three dimensional multicomponent lattice Higgs model with non-compact Abelian discrete groups. The model with non-compact U(1) gauge group is known to undergo, for a sufficiently large…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Claudio Bonati , Niccolò Francini

We study the asymptotic dynamics of multi-bubble solutions to the focusing energy-critical wave equation in five dimensions. Assuming that the solution asymptotically decomposes into a finite superposition of spatially separated bubbles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jacek Jendrej , Chencheng Zhang , Lifeng Zhao

Seiberg-Witten geometry of mass deformed $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal ADE quiver gauge theories in four dimensions is determined. We solve the limit shape equations derived from the gauge theory and identify the space $\mathfrak M$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Nikita Nekrasov , Vasily Pestun

We construct supergravity solutions dual to the twisted field theories arising when M-theory membranes wrap holomorphic curves in Calabi-Yau n-folds. The solutions are constructed in an Abelian truncation of maximal D=4 gauged supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Nakwoo Kim , Stathis Pakis , Daniel Waldram