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Seafloor acoustic anchors are an important component of AUV navigation, providing absolute updates that correct inertial dead-reckoning. Unlike terrestrial positioning systems, the deployment of underwater anchor nodes is usually sparse due…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Wei Huang , Junpeng Lu , Tianhe Xu , Jianxu Shu , Hao Zhang , Kaitao Meng , Yanan Wu

Underwater sensor networks are anticipated to facilitate numerous commercial and military applications. Moreover, precise self-localization in practical underwater scenario is a crucial challenge in sensor networks because of the complexity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Maliha Tasnim , Rashed Hasan Ratul

Localization of underwater networks is important in many military and civil applications. Because GPS receivers do not work below the water surface, traditional localization methods form a relative topology of underwater nodes (UWNs) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-24 Muntasir Mahmud , Mohamed Younis , Gary Carter , Fow-Sen Choa

Accurate and precise positioning is required to guarantee the massive adoption of a wide range of 5G indoor applications, such as logistics and smart manufacturing. Native support for New Radio (NR) positioning services was included in 3GPP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-08 Mohsen Abedi , Alexis A. Dowhuszko , Risto Wichman

Existing works have explored the anchor deployment for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) localization under the assumption that the sound propagates straightly underwater at a constant speed. Considering that the underwater acoustic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Yixin Zhang , Yuzhou Li , Yu Zhang , Tao Jiang

Indoor positioning applications are craving for ever higher precision and accuracy across the entire coverage zone. Optimal anchor placement and the deployment of multiple distributed anchor nodes could have a major impact in this regard.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-16 Daan Delabie , Thomas Wilding , Liesbet Van der Perre , Lieven De Strycker

Localizing targets outside the anchors' convex hull is an understudied but prevalent scenario in vehicle-centric, UAV-based, and self-localization applications. Considering such scenarios, this paper studies the optimal anchor placement…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Raghunandan M. Rao , Don-Roberts Emenonye

Locating each node in a wireless sensor network is essential for starting the monitoring job and sending information about the area. One method that has been used in hard and inaccessible environments is randomly scattering each node in the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Saeed Ghadiri

Location is one of the basic information required for underwater optical wireless sensor networks (UOWSNs) for different purposes such as relating the sensing measurements with precise sensor positions, enabling efficient geographic routing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Nasir Saeed , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Accurate underwater localization remains a challenge for inexpensive autonomous platforms that require highfrequency position updates. In this paper, we present a robust, low-cost localization pipeline for buoyancy-driven microFloats…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Murad Mehrab Abrar , Trevor W. Harrison

Optical wireless communication is a promising technology for underwater broadband access networks, which are particularly important for high-resolution environmental monitoring applications. This paper focuses on a deep sea monitoring…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Yoshiaki Inoue , Takahiro Kodama , Tomotaka Kimura

Underwater localization is essential for marine exploration and autonomous underwater operations, yet existing radio frequency and optical approaches are limited by rapid attenuation or limited visibility. Acoustic sensing remains the most…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Junling Wang , Yi Guo , Bojun Yang , Yazhou Yuan , Zhenlin An

Underwater acoustic technologies are a key component for exploring the behavior of marine megafauna such as sea turtles, sharks, and seals. The animals are marked with acoustic devices (tags) that periodically emit signals encoding the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-03 Talmon Alexandri , Roee Diamant

Source localization plays a key role in many applications including radar, wireless and underwater communications. Among various localization methods, the most popular ones are Time-Of-Arrival (TOA), Time-Difference-Of-Arrival (TDOA), and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-07 Nitesh Sahu , Linlong Wu , Prabhu Babu , Bhavani Shankar M. R. , Björn Ottersten

Range-based localization is ubiquitous: global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) power mobile phone-based navigation, and autonomous mobile robots can use range measurements from a variety of modalities including sonar, radar, and even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ethan Sequeira , Hussein Saad , Stephen Kelly , Matthew Giamou

This paper studies a coordinate alignment problem for cooperative mobile sensor network localization with range-based measurements. The network consists of target nodes, each of which has only access position information in a local fixed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Keyou You , Qizhu Chen , Pei Xie , Shiji Song

We develop a unified Fisher-information framework for localization in environments with both Line-of-Sight (LOS) and Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) paths, focusing on diffraction-dominated NLOS propagation characteristic of Outdoor-to-Indoor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Gaurav Duggal , R. Michael Buehrer , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Jeffrey H. Reed

Localization accuracy is of paramount importance for the proper operation of underwater optical wireless sensor networks (UOWSNs). However, underwater localization is prone to hostile environmental impediments such as drifts due to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Nasir Saeed , Abdulkadir Celik , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Many applications have been identified which require the deployment of large-scale low-power wireless sensor networks. Some of the deployment environments, however, impose harsh operation conditions due to intense cross-technology…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Abiy Tasissa , Waltenegus Dargie

Underwater source localization problems are complicated and challenging: a) the sound propagation speed is often unknown and the unpredictable ocean current might lead to the uncertainties of sensor parameters (i.e. position and velocity);…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-26 Bingbing Zhang , Yongchang Hu , Hongyi Wang , Zhaowen Zhuang
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