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Negative index of refraction has become an accepted part of transformation optics, which is encountered in transformations that change the orientation of the manifold. Based on this concept, various designs of perfect lenses have been…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 L. Bergamin

We present a new technique for the design of transformation-optics devices based on large-scale optimization to achieve the optimal effective isotropic dielectric materials within prescribed index bounds, which is computationally cheap…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 David Liu , Lucas H. Gabrielli , Michal Lipson , Steven G. Johnson

Invisibility or cloaking has captured human's imagination for many years. With the recent advancement of metamaterials, several theoretical proposals show cloaking of objects is possible, however, so far there is a lack of an experimental…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jason Valentine , Jensen Li , Thomas Zentgraf , Guy Bartal , Xiang Zhang

One of the striking properties of artificially structured materials is the negative refraction, an optical feature that known natural materials do not exhibit. Here, we propose a simple design, composed of two parallel layers of materials…

光学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 T. Ochiai , J. C. Nacher

Traditional glass-based optics are typically optimized for narrow spectral bands, such as the visible (400-700nm) or shortwave infrared (1000-1800nm). While the emergence of VIS-SWIR sensors (400-1700nm) offers transformative potential,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Vishwanath Saragadam , Niki Nezakati , Amit Roy-Chowdhury , Vivek Boominathan

Carpet or ground-plane invisibility cloaks hide an object in reflection and inhibit transmission by construction. This concept has significantly reduced the otherwise demanding material requirements and has hence enabled various…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jad C. Halimeh , Martin Wegener

Based on the concept of complementary media, we propose an invisibility cloak operating at a finite frequency that can cloak an object with a pre-specified shape and size within a certain distance outside the shell. The cloak comprises of a…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yun Lai , Huanyang Chen , Zhao-Qing Zhang , C. T. Chan

This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing the surface shape of transparent objects. The difficulty of this problem originates from the viewpoint dependent appearance of a transparent object, which quickly makes reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-24 Kai Han , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Miaomiao Liu

We explore a versatile technique for inverse designing 2D photonic crystal metasurfaces. These surfaces, known for their ability to manipulate light-matter interactions, can be precisely controlled to achieve specific functionalities. The…

The advent of transformation optics has lead to the initiation of designing devices and applications associated to electromagnetic wave propagation in anisotropic media. Here, a method is suggested using a coordinate transformation with…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 H. H. Sidhwa

The ability to render objects invisible using a cloak - not detectable by an external observer - for concealing objects has been a tantalizing goal1-6. Here, we demonstrate a cloak operating in the near infrared at a wavelength of 1550 nm.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Lucas H. Gabrielli , Jaime Cardenas , Carl B. Poitras , Michal Lipson

A microwave lens with highly reduced reflectance, as compared to conventional dielectric lenses, is proposed. The lens is based on two-dimensional or three-dimensional transmission-line networks that can be designed to have an effective…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pekka Alitalo , Olli Luukkonen , Joni Vehmas , Sergei Tretyakov

We present a theory for the cloaking of arbitrarily-shaped objects and demonstrate electromagnetic scattering-cancellation through designed homogeneous coatings. First, in the small-particle limit, we expand the dipole moment of a coated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Carlo Forestiere , Luca Dal Negro , Giovanni Miano

We introduce continuous supersymmetric transformations to manipulate the modal content in systems of optical waveguides, providing a systematic method to design efficient and robust integrated devices such as tapered waveguides,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-31 G. Queraltó , V. Ahufinger , J. Mompart

In this paper, we present various schemes of cloaking an arbitrary objects via anomalous localized resonance and provide their analysis in two and three dimensions. This is a way to cloak an object using negative index materials in which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Conformal prediction provides distribution-free coverage guaranties for regression; yet existing methods assume Euclidean output spaces and produce prediction regions that are poorly calibrated when responses lie on Riemannian manifolds. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Marzieh Amiri Shahbazi , Ali Baheri

Despite much interest and progress in optical spatial cloaking, a three-dimensional (3D), transmitting, continuously multidirectional cloak in the visible regime has not yet been demonstrated. Here we experimentally demonstrate such a cloak…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Joseph S. Choi , John C. Howell

This paper proposes a non-computational method of counteracting the effect of image degradation introduced by the diffraction phenomenon in lensless microscopy. All the optical images (whether focused by lenses or not) are diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Sanjeev Kumar , Manjunatha Mahadevappa , Pranab Kumar Dutta

We start by a review of the chronology of mathematical results on the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map which paved the way towards the physics of transformational acoustics. We then rederive the expression for the (anisotropic) density and bulk…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Guillaume Dupont , Mohamed Farhat , Andre Diatta , Sebastien Guenneau , Stefan Enoch

In the past years quasi-conformal mapping has been typically used to design broadband electromagnetic cloaks. However, this technique has some inherit practical limitations such as the lateral beam shift, rendering the device visible or…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Yungui Ma , Yichao Liu , Lu Lan , Tiantian Wu , Wei Jiang , C. K. Ong , Sailing He