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Designing controllers for robot swarms is challenging, because human developers have typically no good understanding of the link between the details of a controller that governs individual robots and the swarm behavior that is an indirect…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Fuda van Diggelen , Jie Luo , Tugay Alperen Karagüzel , Nicolas Cambier , Eliseo Ferrante , A. E. Eiben

We study the collective motion of autonomous mobile agents on a ringlike environment. The agents' dynamics is inspired by known laboratory experiments on the dynamics of locust swarms. In these experiments, locusts placed at arbitrary…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Michael Amir , Noa Agmon , Alfred M. Bruckstein

A decentralized swarm approach for the fast cooperative flight of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in feature-poor environments without any external localization and communication is introduced in this paper. A novel model of a UAV…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Jiri Horyna , Vit Kratky , Vaclav Pritzl , Tomas Baca , Eliseo Ferrante , Martin Saska

Coordinating micro-robotic swarms in physiologically realistic, time-dependent fluid environments remains an unsolved challenge for biomedical and environmental applications. We present a hybrid Computational Fluid Dynamics -…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Josef Berman , Oren Gal

The control of collective robotic systems, such as drone swarms, is often delegated to autonomous navigation algorithms due to their high dimensionality. However, like other robotic entities, drone swarms can still benefit from being…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Matteo Macchini , Ludovic De Matteïs , Fabrizio Schiano , Dario Floreano

Conventional tracking solutions are not feasible in handling abrupt motion as they are based on smooth motion assumption or an accurate motion model. Abrupt motion is not subject to motion continuity and smoothness. To assuage this, we deem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Mei Kuan Lim , Chee Seng Chan , Dorothy Monekosso , Paolo Remagnino

We introduce a new Swarm-Based Gradient Descent (SBGD) method for non-convex optimization. The swarm consists of agents, each is identified with a position, ${\mathbf x}$, and mass, $m$. The key to their dynamics is communication: masses…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Jingcheng Lu , Eitan Tadmor , Anil Zenginoglu

The design and development of swarms of micro-aerial vehicles (MAVs) has recently gained significant traction. Collaborative aerial swarms have potential applications in areas as diverse as surveillance and monitoring, inventory management,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Jorge Peña Queralta , Yu Xianjia , Li Qingqing , Tomi Westerlund

Many swarm robotics tasks consist of multiple conflicting objectives. This research proposes a multi-objective evolutionary neural network approach to developing controllers for swarms of robots. The swarm robot controllers are trained in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Karl Mason , Sabine Hauert

This article presents a unique framework for deploying decentralized and infrastructure-independent swarms of homogeneous aerial vehicles in the real world without explicit communication. This is a requirement in swarm research, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Pavel Petracek , Viktor Walter , Tomas Baca , Martin Saska

Stigmergy has proved its great superiority in terms of distributed control, robustness and adaptability, thus being regarded as an ideal solution for large-scale swarm control problems. Based on new discoveries on astrocytes in regulating…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Xing Hsu , Zhifeng Zhao , Rongpeng Li , Honggang Zhang

Multi-swarm systems, where two or more swarms of mobile agents occupy the same region of space with different parameters and goals, occur in a variety of biological, engineering, and defense applications. Composites of multiple swarms can…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Jason Hindes , Chinthan B. Prasad , Loy McGuire , Ira B. Schwartz

This paper proposes a perception-shared and swarm trajectory global optimal (STGO) algorithm fused UAVs formation motion planning framework aided by an active sensing system. First, the point cloud received by each UAV is fit by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Peng Peng , Wei Dong , Gang Chen , Xiangyang Zhu

This study proposes a novel artificial intelligence (AI) driven flight computer, integrating an online free-retraining-prediction model, a swarm control, and an obstacle avoidance strategy, to track dynamic targets using a distributed drone…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Lucas Page

Multiple object tracking (MOT) in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) videos is important for diverse applications in computer vision. Current MOT trackers rely on accurate object detection results and precise matching of target reidentification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Jianbo Ma , Chuanming Tang , Fei Wu , Can Zhao , Jianlin Zhang , Zhiyong Xu

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) has been a critical technology in defense and civilian applications over the past several decades, such as missile warning, maritime surveillance, and disaster monitoring. Nevertheless, moving infrared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yian Huang , Qing Qin , Aji Mao , Xiangyu Qiu , Liang Xu , Xian Zhang , Zhenming Peng

The Lobula Giant Movement Detector (LGMD) is an identified neuron of the locust that detects looming objects and triggers the insect's escape responses. Understanding the neural principles and network structure that lead to these fast and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Llewyn Salt , David Howard , Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

This paper introduces a testbed to study distributed sensing problems of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) exhibiting swarm intelligence. Several Smart City applications, such as transport and disaster response, require efficient collection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Chuhao Qin , Fethi Candan , Lyudmila S. Mihaylova , Evangelos Pournaras

Drones which can swarm and loiter in a certain area cost hundreds of dollars, but mosquitos can do the same and are essentially worthless. To control swarms of low-cost robots, researchers may end up spending countless hours brainstorming…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Kevin Zhu , Connor Mattson , Shay Snyder , Ricardo Vega , Daniel S. Brown , Maryam Parsa , Cameron Nowzari

This study highlights the potential of image-based reinforcement learning methods for addressing swarm-related tasks. In multi-agent reinforcement learning, effective policy learning depends on how agents sense, interpret, and process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Yigal Koifman , Eran Iceland , Erez Koifman , Ariel Barel , Alfred M. Bruckstein