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3D scene reconstruction from 2D images has been a long-standing task. Instead of estimating per-frame depth maps and fusing them in 3D, recent research leverages the neural implicit surface as a unified representation for 3D reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xinyi Yu , Liqin Lu , Jintao Rong , Guangkai Xu , Linlin Ou

Next Best View (NBV) algorithms aim to maximize 3D scene acquisition quality using minimal resources, e.g. number of acquisitions, time taken, or distance traversed. Prior methods often rely on coverage maximization as a proxy for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Noah Frahm , Dongxu Zhao , Andrea Dunn Beltran , Ron Alterovitz , Jan-Michael Frahm , Junier Oliva , Roni Sengupta

Prediction-based active perception has shown the potential to improve the navigation efficiency and safety of the robot by anticipating the uncertainty in the unknown environment. The existing works for 3D shape prediction make an implicit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Harnaik Dhami , Vishnu D. Sharma , Pratap Tokekar

We present a classification based approach for the next best view selection and show how we can plausibly obtain a supervisory signal for this task. The proposed approach is end-to-end trainable and aims to get the best possible 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Kumar Ashutosh , Saurabh Kumar , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Accurate surface estimation is critical for downstream tasks in scientific simulation, and quantifying uncertainty in implicit neural 3D representations still remains a substantial challenge due to computational inefficiencies, scalability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Rushil Desai

Automated three-dimensional (3D) object reconstruction is the task of building a geometric representation of a physical object by means of sensing its surface. Even though new single view reconstruction techniques can predict the surface,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 J. Irving Vasquez-Gomez , David Troncoso , Israel Becerra , Enrique Sucar , Rafael Murrieta-Cid

Existing view planning systems either adopt an iterative paradigm using next-best views (NBV) or a one-shot pipeline relying on the set-covering view-planning (SCVP) network. However, neither of these methods can concurrently guarantee both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Sicong Pan , Hao Hu , Hui Wei , Nils Dengler , Tobias Zaenker , Murad Dawood , Maren Bennewitz

While recent advances in neural radiance field enable realistic digitization for large-scale scenes, the image-capturing process is still time-consuming and labor-intensive. Previous works attempt to automate this process using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Xiao Chen , Quanyi Li , Tai Wang , Tianfan Xue , Jiangmiao Pang

Reasons for mapping an unknown environment with autonomous robots are wide-ranging, but in practice, they are often overlooked when developing planning strategies. Rapid information gathering and comprehensive structural assessment of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Benjamin Sportich , Kenza Boubakri , Olivier Simonin , Alessandro Renzaglia

The 3D reconstruction of plants is challenging due to their complex shape causing many occlusions. Next-Best-View (NBV) methods address this by iteratively selecting new viewpoints to maximize information gain (IG). Deep-learning-based NBV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jianchao Ci , Eldert J. van Henten , Xin Wang , Akshay K. Burusa , Gert Kootstra

Recently, neural implicit surfaces learning by volume rendering has become popular for multi-view reconstruction. However, one key challenge remains: existing approaches lack explicit multi-view geometry constraints, hence usually fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Qiancheng Fu , Qingshan Xu , Yew-Soon Ong , Wenbing Tao

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables efficient rendering, yet accurate surface reconstruction remains challenging due to unreliable geometric supervision. Existing approaches predominantly rely on depth-based reprojection to infer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Mai Su , Qihan Yu , Zhongtao Wang , Yilong Li , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang , Fei Zhu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely applied for nowadays 3D surface reconstruction tasks and such methods can be further divided into two categories, which respectively warp templates explicitly by moving vertices or represent 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Xianghui Yang , Guosheng Lin , Zhenghao Chen , Luping Zhou

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful and efficient 3D representation for novel view synthesis. This paper extends 3DGS capabilities to inpainting, where masked objects in a scene are replaced with new contents that blend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Mingxuan Cui , Qing Guo , Yuyi Wang , Hongkai Yu , Di Lin , Qin Zou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Xi Li

Various SDF-based neural implicit surface reconstruction methods have been proposed recently, and have demonstrated remarkable modeling capabilities. However, due to the global nature and limited representation ability of a single network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Leyuan Yang , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

Three-dimensional reconstruction is a fundamental problem in robotics perception. We examine the problem of active view selection to perform 3D Gaussian Splatting reconstructions with as few input images as possible. Although 3D Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Monica M. Q. Li , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Giovanni Beltrame

This research tackles the challenge of real-time active view selection and uncertainty quantification on visual quality for active 3D reconstruction. Visual quality is a critical aspect of 3D reconstruction. Recent advancements such as…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Yuhan Xie , Yixi Cai , Yinqiang Zhang , Lei Yang , Jia Pan

Most current neural networks for reconstructing surfaces from point clouds ignore sensor poses and only operate on raw point locations. Sensor visibility, however, holds meaningful information regarding space occupancy and surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Raphael Sulzer , Loic Landrieu , Alexandre Boulch , Renaud Marlet , Bruno Vallet

The Next Best View problem is a computer vision problem widely studied in robotics. To solve it, several methodologies have been proposed over the years. Some, more recently, propose the use of deep learning models. Predictions obtained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Madalena Caldeira , Plinio Moreno

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have achieved state-of-the-art results for novel view synthesis. However, efficiently capturing high-fidelity reconstructions of specific objects within complex scenes remains a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Haiyi Li , Qi Chen , Denis Kalkofen , Hsiang-Ting Chen