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In this paper, some of the properties of non-parametric estimation of the expectation of g(X) (any function of X), by using a Judgment Post-stratification Sample (JPS), are discussed. A class of estimators (including the standard JPS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-20 Ali Dastbaravarde , Nasser Reza Arghami , Majid Sarmad

A reduced-bias nonparametric estimator of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) and the survival function is proposed using infinite-order kernels. Fourier transform theory on generalized functions is utilized to obtain the improved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-03-18 Arthur Berg , Dimitris N. Politis

Empirical distribution functions (EDFs) based on ranked set sampling (RSS) and its modifications have been examined by many authors. In these studies, the proposed estimators have been investigated for infinite population setting. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-24 Yusuf Can Sevil , Tugba Ozkal Yildiz

Estimates of finite population cumulativedistribution functions (CDFs) and quantiles are critical forpolicy-making, resource allocation, and public health planning. For instance, federal finance agencies may require accurate estimates of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-31 Jeremy Flood , Sayed Mostafa

Post-stratification is often used to estimate treatment effects with higher efficiency. However, the majority of existing post-stratification frameworks depend on prior knowledge of the distributions of covariates and assume that the units…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-13 Taebin Kim , Lili Wang , Randy Lai , Sangho Yoon

We consider the problem of evaluating the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the sum of order statistics, which serves to compute outage probability (OP) values at the output of generalized selection combining receivers. Generally,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Nadhir Ben Rached , Zdravko Botev , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Raul Tempone

A quantile is defined as a value below which random draws from a given distribution falls with a given probability. In a centralized setting where the cumulative distribution function (CDF) is unknown, the empirical CDF (ECDF) can be used…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Jongmin Lee , Cihan Tepedelenlioglu , Andreas Spanias

In surveys requiring cost efficiency, such as medical research, measuring the variable of interest (e.g., disease status) is expensive and/or time-consuming; However, we often have access to easily attainable characteristics about sampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Amirhossein Alvandi , Armin Hatefi

We propose a nonparametric variance estimator when ranked set sampling (RSS) and judgment post stratification (JPS) are applied by measuring a concomitant variable. Our proposed estimator is obtained by conditioning on observed concomitant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-23 Ehsan Zamanzade , Michael Vock

The estimation of cumulative distribution functions (CDF) is an important learning task with a great variety of downstream applications, such as risk assessments in predictions and decision making. In this paper, we study functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Qian Zhang , Anuran Makur , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli

We design and implement a novel algorithm for computing a multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) estimator of the cumulative distribution function of a quantity of interest in problems with random input parameters or initial conditions. Our approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Søren Taverniers , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

In this paper we consider a class of nonparametric estimators of a distribution function F, with compact support, based on the theory of IFSs. The estimator of F is tought as the fixed point of a contractive operator T defined in terms of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Stefano M. Iacus , Davide La Torre

Consider independent observations $(X_1,R_1)$, $(X_2,R_2)$, \ldots, $(X_n,R_n)$ with random or fixed ranks $R_i \in \{1,2,\ldots,k\}$, while conditional on $R_i = r$, the random variable $X_i$ has the same distribution as the $r$-th order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Lutz Duembgen , Ehsan Zamanzade

In this paper, we develop a method for estimating and clustering two-dimensional spectral density functions (2D-SDFs) for spatial data from multiple subregions. We use a common set of adaptive basis functions to explain the similarities…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-29 Tianbo Chen , Ying Sun , Mehdi Maadooliat

Given additional distributional information in the form of moment restrictions, kernel density and distribution function estimators with implied generalised empirical likelihood probabilities as weights achieve a reduction in variance due…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Vitaliy Oryshchenko , Richard J. Smith

We analyze the (unconditional) distribution of a linear predictor that is constructed after a data-driven model selection step in a linear regression model. First, we derive the exact finite-sample cumulative distribution function (cdf) of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Hannes Leeb

Normalizing flows model a complex target distribution in terms of a bijective transform operating on a simple base distribution. As such, they enable tractable computation of a number of important statistical quantities, particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Chandramouli Shama Sastry , Andreas Lehrmann , Marcus Brubaker , Alexander Radovic

In the field of numerical weather prediction (NWP), the probabilistic distribution of the future state of the atmosphere is sampled with Monte-Carlo-like simulations, called ensembles. These ensembles have deficiencies (such as conditional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-08 Michaël Zamo , Liliane Bel , Olivier Mestre

The strata-specific treatment effect or so-called blip for a randomly drawn strata of confounders defines a random variable and a corresponding cumulative distribution function. However, the CDF is not pathwise differentiable, necessitating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-31 Jonathan Levy , Mark van der Laan

In selective classification (SC), a classifier abstains from making predictions that are likely to be wrong to avoid excessive errors. To deploy imperfect classifiers -- either due to intrinsic statistical noise of data or for robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Hengyue Liang , Le Peng , Ju Sun
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