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Object tracking is an essential task for autonomous systems. With the advancement of 3D sensors, these systems can better perceive their surroundings using effective 3D Extended Object Tracking (EOT) methods. Based on the observation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Longfei Han , Klaus Kefferpütz , Jürgen Beyerer

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) can benefit from roadside 4D mmWave radar sensors for large-scale traffic monitoring due to their weatherproof functionality, long sensing range and low manufacturing cost. However, the localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Longfei Han , Qiuyu Xu , Klaus Kefferpütz , Gordon Elger , Jürgen Beyerer

In this study, we investigate the problem of tracking objects with unknown shapes using three-dimensional (3D) point cloud data. We propose a Gaussian process-based model to jointly estimate object kinematics, including position,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-12 Murat Kumru , Emre Özkan

Extended Object Tracking (EOT) exploits the high resolution of modern sensors for detailed environmental perception. Combined with decentralized fusion, it contributes to a more scalable and robust perception system. This paper investigates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Longfei Han , Klaus Kefferpütz , Jürgen Beyerer

Multiobject tracking provides situational awareness that enables new applications for modern convenience, public safety, and homeland security. This paper presents a factor graph formulation and a particle-based sum-product algorithm (SPA)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-15 Florian Meyer , Jason L. Williams

Region-based methods have become increasingly popular for model-based, monocular 3D tracking of texture-less objects in cluttered scenes. However, while they achieve state-of-the-art results, most methods are computationally expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Manuel Stoiber , Martin Pfanne , Klaus H. Strobl , Rudolph Triebel , Alin Albu-Schäffer

4D automotive radar is indispensable for autonomous driving due to its low cost and robustness, yet its point cloud sparsity challenges 3D object detection. Existing 4D radar-camera fusion methods focus on complex fusion strategies, trading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Weiyi Xiong , Bing Zhu

Multi-object tracking (MOT) enables mobile robots to perform well-informed motion planning and navigation by localizing surrounding objects in 3D space and time. Existing methods rely on depth sensors (e.g., LiDAR) to detect and track…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Aleksandr Kim , Aljoša Ošep , Laura Leal-Taixé

This paper is concerned with the problem of distributed extended object tracking, which aims to collaboratively estimate the state and extension of an object by a network of nodes. In traditional tracking applications, most approaches…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Junhao Hua , Chunguang Li

To track the 3D locations and trajectories of the other traffic participants at any given time, modern autonomous vehicles are equipped with multiple cameras that cover the vehicle's full surroundings. Yet, camera-based 3D object tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Tobias Fischer , Yung-Hsu Yang , Suryansh Kumar , Min Sun , Fisher Yu

Reliable and robust positioning of radio devices remains a challenging task due to multipath propagation, hardware impairments, and interference from other radio transmitters. A frequently overlooked but critical factor is the agent itself,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Hong Zhu , Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Klaus Witrisal

New 3+1D high-resolution radar sensors are gaining importance for 3D object detection in the automotive domain due to their relative affordability and improved detection compared to classic low-resolution radar sensors. One limitation of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Patrick Palmer , Martin Krueger , Richard Altendorfer , Torsten Bertram

This paper presents a novel multi-modal Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) algorithm for self-driving cars that combines camera and LiDAR data. Camera frames are processed with a state-of-the-art 3D object detector, whereas classical clustering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Riccardo Pieroni , Simone Specchia , Matteo Corno , Sergio Matteo Savaresi

This work aims to address the challenges in autonomous driving by focusing on the 3D perception of the environment using roadside LiDARs. We design a 3D object detection model that can detect traffic participants in roadside LiDARs in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Walter Zimmer , Jialong Wu , Xingcheng Zhou , Alois C. Knoll

This paper introduces BAAS, a new Extended Object Tracking (EOT) and fusion-based label annotation framework for radar detections in autonomous driving. Our framework utilizes Bayesian-based tracking, smoothing and eventually fusion methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Stefan Haag , Bharanidhar Duraisamy , Felix Govaers , Wolfgang Koch , Martin Fritzsche , Juergen Dickmann

Extended object tracking considers the simultaneous estimation of the kinematic state and the shape parameters of a moving object based on a varying number of noisy detections. A main challenge in extended object tracking is the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Shishan Yang , Marcus Baum

In the recent literature, on the one hand, many 3D multi-object tracking (MOT) works have focused on tracking accuracy and neglected computation speed, commonly by designing rather complex cost functions and feature extractors. On the other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Xiyang Wang , Chunyun Fu , Zhankun Li , Ying Lai , Jiawei He

Multi-object tracking (MOT) has important applications in monitoring, logistics, and other fields. This paper develops a real-time multi-object tracking and prediction system in rugged environments. A 3D object detection algorithm based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Shixing Huang , Zhihao Wang , Junyuan Ouyang , Haoyao Chen

To enable self-driving vehicles accurate detection and tracking of surrounding objects is essential. While Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors have set the benchmark for high-performance systems, the appeal of camera-only solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Nicolas Baumann , Michael Baumgartner , Edoardo Ghignone , Jonas Kühne , Tobias Fischer , Yung-Hsu Yang , Marc Pollefeys , Michele Magno

The perception system in autonomous vehicles is responsible for detecting and tracking the surrounding objects. This is usually done by taking advantage of several sensing modalities to increase robustness and accuracy, which makes sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi
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