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In this paper, phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement for power grid state estimation under different degrees of observability is studied. Observability degree is the depth of the buses' reachability by the placed PMUs and thus constitutes…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Y. Shi , H. D. Tuan , A. A. Nasir , T. Q. Duong , H. V. Poor

State estimation is routinely being performed in high-voltage power transmission grids in order to assist in operation and to detect faulty equipment. In low- and medium-voltage power distribution grids, on the other hand, few real-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-15 Henrik Sandberg , György Dán , Ragnar Thobaben

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are measurement devices long used in transmission systems and today even more essential for a proper monitoring of distribution grids. The expected massive penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Carlo Guarnieri Calo\' Carducci , Gianluca Lipari , Nicola Giaquinto , Ferdinanda Ponci , Antonello Monti

A significant portion of the literature on fault localization assumes (more or less explicitly) that there are sufficient reliable measurements to guarantee that the system is observable. While several heuristics exist to break the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Mahdi Jamei , Anna Scaglione , Sean Peisert

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) can be effectively utilized for the monitoring and control of the power grid. As the cyber-world becomes increasingly embedded into power grids, the risks of this inevitable evolution become serious. In this…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Ahmad F. Taha , Junjian Qi , Jianhui Wang , Jitesh H. Panchal

Due to the vulnerability of civilian global positioning system (GPS) signals, the accuracy of phasor measurement units (PMUs) can be greatly compromised by GPS spoofing attacks (GSAs), which introduce phase shifts into true phase angle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-26 Ying Zhang , Jianhui Wang , Jianzhe Liu

In this paper, we study the placement of Phasor Measurement Units (PMU) for enhancing hybrid state estimation via the traditional Gauss-Newton method, which uses measurements from both PMU devices and Supervisory Control and Data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Xiao Li , Anna Scaglione , Tsung-Hui Chang

This paper defines a Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE) for the admittance matrix estimation of distribution grids, utilising voltage magnitude and power measurements collected only from common, unsychronised measuring devices (Smart…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-06 Lisa Laurent , Jean-Sébastien Brouillon , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Traditionally power distribution networks are either not observable or only partially observable. This complicates development and implementation of new smart grid technologies, such as those related to demand response, outage detection and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-02 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

In this article, we present a new model for a synchronous generator based on phasor measurement units (PMUs) data. The proposed sub-transient model allows to estimate the dynamic state variables as well as to calibrate model parameters. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-16 Pablo Marchi , Francisco Messina , Leonardo Rey Vega , Cecilia Galarza

Dynamic state and parameter estimation methods for dynamic security assessment in power systems are becoming increasingly important for system operators. Usually, the data used for this type of applications stems from phasor measurement…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , René Suchantke , Johannes Schiffer

The increasing deployment of distribution-level phasor measurement units (PMUs) calls for dynamic distribution state estimation (DDSE) approaches that tap into high-rate measurements to maintain a comprehensive view of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-09 Jianhan Song , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Andrea Simonetto , Hao Zhu

In this paper, we propose a method for estimating radial distribution grid admittance matrix using a limited number of measurement devices. Neither synchronized three-phase measurements nor phasor measurements are required. After making…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Xia Miao , Xiaofan Wu , Ulrich Munz , Marija Ilic

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) provide a high-resolution view of the power system at the locations where they are placed. As such, it is desirable to place them in bulk in low voltage distribution circuits. However, the power consumption…

Time-synchronization attacks on phasor measurement units (PMU) pose a real threat to smart grids; it was shown that they are feasible in practice and that they can have a non-negligible negative impact on the state estimation, without…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-16 Marguerite Delcourt , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

The problem of imbalance detection in a three-phase power system using a phasor measurement unit (PMU) is considered. A general model for the zero, positive, and negative sequences from a PMU measurement at off-nominal frequencies is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Tirza Routtenberg , Yao Xie , Rebecca M. Willett , Lang Tong

The growing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in urban distribution grids raises various reliability issues due to DER's uncertain and complex behaviors. With a large-scale DER penetration, traditional outage detection…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Yizheng Liao , Yang Weng , Chin-Woo Tan , Ram Rajagopal

This paper proposes a novel phase identification method for distribution networks where phases can be severely unbalanced and insufficiently labeled. The analysis approach draws on data from high-precision phasor measurement units…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Miles H. F. Wen , Reza Arghandeh , Alexandra von Meier , Kameshwar Poolla , Victor O. K. Li

The use of phasor angle measurements provided by phasor measurement units (PMUs) in fault detection is regarded as a promising method in identifying locations of power line outages. However, communication errors or system malfunctions may…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Wen-Tai Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Jung-Chieh Chen , Kai-Kit Wong , Jen-Hao Teng , Chau Yuen

The phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement problem is revisited by taking into account a stronger characterization of the electrical connectedness between various buses in the grid. To facilitate this study, the placement problem is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 K. G. Nagananda , Shalinee Kishore , Rick S. Blum