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We introduce a class of models based on near crack tip degradation of materials that can account for fracture growth under cyclic loads below the Griffith threshold. We incorporate the gradual degradation due to a cyclic load through a flow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Ataollah Mesgarnejad , Anahita Imanian , Alain Karma

Many people are aware of the theory of elastic fracture originated by AA Griffith, and although Griffith used the theorem of minimum potential energy most people seem unaware of the broader implications of this theorem. If it is set within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Clive E Neal-Sturgess

At present, there is an abundance of results showing that the phase-field approach to fracture in elastic brittle materials -- when properly accounting for material strength -- describes the \emph{nucleation} of fracture from large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-12 F. Kamarei , E. Breedlove , O. Lopez-Pamies

Over the past seven years, full-field analyses of a wide range of classical as well as modern quasi-static fracture experiments on nominally elastic brittle materials -- ranging from hard ceramics to soft elastomers -- have repeatedly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yangyuanchen Liu , Oscar Lopez-Pamies , John E. Dolbow

A novel variational framework to model the fatigue behavior of brittle materials based on a phase-field approach to fracture is presented. The standard regularized free energy functional is modified introducing a fatigue degradation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 P. Carrara , M. Ambati , R. Alessi , L. De Lorenzis

Ever since its publication, the Griffith theory is the most widely used criterion for estimating the ideal strength and fracture strength of materials depending on whether the materials contain cracks or not. A Griffith strength limit of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Zhao Liu , Biao Wang

Strikingly, "pure-shear" fracture tests have repeatedly shown that fracture nucleation in (common hydrocarbon and other types of) viscoelastic elastomers occurs at a critical stretch that is independent of the stretch rate at which the test…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Bhavesh Shrimali , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

A mechanical model is introduced for predicting the initiation and evolution of complex fracture patterns without the need for a damage variable or law. The model, a continuum variant of Newton's second law, uses integral rather than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Robert Lipton , Stewart Silling , Richard Lehoucq

This paper presents a modeling framework to describe the driving mechanisms of cyclic failure in brittle and ductile materials, including cyclic plasticity and fatigue crack growth. A variational model is devised using the energetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Jacinto Ulloa , Jef Wambacq , Roberto Alessi , Geert Degrande , Stijn François

We derive Griffith functionals in the framework of linearized elasticity from nonlinear and frame indifferent energies in brittle fracture via Gamma-convergence. The convergence is given in terms of rescaled displacement fields measuring…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-10 Manuel Friedrich

We consider a periodic, linear elastic laminate with a brittle crack, evolving along a prescribed path according to Griffith's criterion. We study the homogenized limit of this evolution, as the size of the layers vanishes. The limit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Matteo Negri

The aim of the paper is to propose a paradigm shift for the variational approach of brittle fracture. Both dynamics and the limit case of statics are treated in a same framework. By contrast with the usual incremental approach, we use a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Géry de Saxcé

The mesoscopic concept is applied to the description of microcracked brittle materials. The mesoscopic equations are solved in a special case when the microcracks are developing according to the Rice-Griffith evolution law. The evolution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Van , C. Papenfuss , W. Muschik

We study a class of models for brittle fracture: elastic theory models which allow for cracks but not for plastic flow. We show that these models exhibit, at all finite temperatures, a transition to fracture under applied load similar to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alex Buchel , James P. Sethna

Fatigue fracture in ductile materials, e. g. metals, is caused by cyclic plasticity. Especially regarding the high numbers of load cycles, plastic material models resolving the full loading path are computationally very demanding. Herein, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Martha Seiler , Thomas Linse , Peter Hantschke , Markus Kästner

One of the most important scaling laws of time dependent fracture is Basquin's law of fatigue, namely, that the lifetime of the system increases as a power law with decreasing external load amplitude, $t_f\sim \sigma_0^{-\alpha}$, where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 F. Kun , H. A. Carmona , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

We consider a nonlinear, frame indifferent Griffith model for nonsimple brittle materials where the elastic energy also depends on the second gradient of the deformations. In the framework of free discontinuity and gradient discontinuity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 Manuel Friedrich

The scaling laws describing the roughness development of crack surfaces are incorporated into the Griffith criterion. We show that, in the case of a Family-Vicsek scaling, the energy balance leads to a purely elastic brittle behavior. On…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Morel , J. Schmittbuhl , E. Bouchaud , G. Valentin

This paper is devoted to show a discrete adaptive finite element approximation result for the isotropic two-dimensional Griffith energy arising in fracture mechanics. The problem is addressed in the geometric measure theoretic framework of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Élise Bonhomme

In a recent contribution, Shrimali and Lopez-Pamies (2023) have shown that the Griffith criticality condition that governs crack growth in viscoelastic elastomers can be reduced -- from its ordinary form involving a historically elusive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Bhavesh Shrimali , Oscar Lopez-Pamies
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