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Accurate shape sensing, only achievable through distributed proprioception, is a key requirement for closed-loop control of soft robots. Low-cost power efficient optoelectronic sensors manufactured from flexible materials represent a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Ellis Capp , Marco Pontin , Peter Walters , Perla Maiolino

Manipulation tasks often require robots to be continuously in contact with an object. Therefore tactile perception systems need to handle continuous contact data. Shear deformation causes the tactile sensor to output path-dependent readings…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Kirsty Aquilina , David A. W. Barton , Nathan F. Lepora

Inertial sensing is used in many applications and platforms, ranging from day-to-day devices such as smartphones to very complex ones such as autonomous vehicles. In recent years, the development of machine learning and deep learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Nadav Cohen , Itzik Klein

Data-driven approaches to tactile sensing aim to overcome the complexity of accurately modeling contact with soft materials. However, their widespread adoption is impaired by concerns about data efficiency and the capability to generalize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Carmelo Sferrazza , Thomas Bi , Raffaello D'Andrea

Soft robots offer more flexibility, compliance, and adaptability than traditional rigid robots. They are also typically lighter and cheaper to manufacture. However, their use in real-world applications is limited due to modeling challenges…

Robotic fingers made of soft material and compliant structures usually lead to superior adaptation when interacting with the unstructured physical environment. In this paper, we present an embedded sensing solution using optical fibers for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zeyi Yang , Sheng Ge , Fang Wan , Yujia Liu , Chaoyang Song

This paper presents an improved tactile sensor using a piezoelectric bimorph able to differentiate soft materials with similar mechanical characteristics. The final aim is to develop intelligent surgical tools for brain tumour resection…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 David Oliva Uribe , Johan Schoukens , Ralf Stroop

Soft robots have been leveraged in considerable areas like surgery, rehabilitation, and bionics due to their softness, flexibility, and safety. However, it is challenging to produce two same soft robots even with the same mold and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zixi Chen , Xuyang Ren , Matteo Bernabei , Vanessa Mainardi , Gastone Ciuti , Cesare Stefanini

Soft robots manufactured with flexible materials can be highly compliant and adaptive to their surroundings, which facilitates their application in areas such as dexterous manipulation and environmental exploration. This paper aims at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Renjie Ma , Ziyao Qu , Zhijian Hu , Dong Zhao , Marios M. Polycarpou

Inertial sensors are widely utilized in smartphones, drones, robots, and IoT devices, playing a crucial role in enabling ubiquitous and reliable localization. Inertial sensor-based positioning is essential in various applications, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Changhao Chen , Xianfei Pan

Object slip perception is essential for mobile manipulation robots to perform manipulation tasks reliably in the dynamic real-world. Traditional approaches to robot arms' slip perception use tactile or vision sensors. However, mobile robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Youngjae Yoo , Chung-Yeon Lee , Byoung-Tak Zhang

This work contributes an event-driven visual-tactile perception system, comprising a novel biologically-inspired tactile sensor and multi-modal spike-based learning. Our neuromorphic fingertip tactile sensor, NeuTouch, scales well with the…

Tactile sensing is essential for robots to perceive and react to the environment. However, it remains a challenge to make large-scale and flexible tactile skins on robots. Industrial machine knitting provides solutions to manufacture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zilin Si , Tianhong Catherine Yu , Katrene Morozov , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

Tactile perception using vibration sensation helps robots recognize their environment's physical properties and perform complex tasks. A sliding motion is applied to target objects to generate tactile vibration data. However, situations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Naoto Komeno , Takamitsu Matsubara

Estimation of tactile properties from vision, such as slipperiness or roughness, is important to effectively interact with the environment. These tactile properties help us decide which actions we should choose and how to perform them.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Kuniyuki Takahashi , Jethro Tan

Tactile sensing plays a fundamental role in enabling robots to navigate dynamic and unstructured environments, particularly in applications such as delicate object manipulation, surface exploration, and human-robot interaction. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Annan Zhang , Miguel Flores-Acton , Andy Yu , Anshul Gupta , Maggie Yao , Daniela Rus

This letter describes the manufacturing and experimental characterization of novel stretchable strain sensors for continuum robots. The overarching goal of this research is to provide a new solution for the shape sensing of these devices.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Daniel C. Moyer , Wenpeng Wang , Logan S. Karschner , Loris Fichera , Pratap M. Rao

The sense of touch plays a key role in enabling humans to understand and interact with surrounding environments. For robots, tactile sensing is also irreplaceable. While interacting with objects, tactile sensing provides useful information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo

There is a growing need for soft robotic platforms that perform gentle, precise handling of a wide variety of objects. Existing surface-based manipulation systems, however, lack the compliance and tactile feedback needed for delicate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Gayatri Indukumar , Muhammad Awais , Diana Cafiso , Matteo Lo Preti , Lucia Beccai

The development of wearable sensing systems for sports performance tracking, rehabilitation, and injury prevention has driven growing demand for smart garments that combine comfort, durability, and accurate motion detection. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Lukas Cha , Ryman Hashem , Ria Prakash , Tanguy Declety , Wenze Zhang , Liang He