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相关论文: Does dark energy really revive using DESI 2024 dat…

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We make a comparison for thirteen dark energy (DE) models by using current cosmological observations, including type Ia supernova, baryon acoustic oscillations, and cosmic microwave background. To perform a systematic and comprehensive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Sixiang Wen , Shuang Wang , Xiaolin Luo

We investigate a dynamical reconstruction of the dark energy equation of state parameter by assuming that it satisfies a law of motion described by an autonomous second-order differential equation, with the limit of the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The recent result of Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in combination with other cosmological data shows evidence of the evolving dark energy parameterized by $w_0w_a$CDM model. We interpret this result in terms of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Yuichiro Tada , Takahiro Terada

We explores the Pantheon+SH0ES dataset to identify patterns that can discriminate between different cosmological models. We focus on determining whether the behaviour of dark energy is consistent with the standard $\Lambda$CDM model or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Simone Vilardi , Salvatore Capozziello , Massimo Brescia

Here we test different models of dark energy beyond the standard cosmological constant scenario. We start considering the CPL parameterization of the equation of state (EOS), then we consider a dark energy scalar field (Quintessense).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Marek Demianski , Ester Piedipalumbo , Disha Sawant , Lorenzo Amati

Recent baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provide evidence that dark energy (DE) evolves with time, as parameterized by a $w_0 w_a$ equation of state. Cosmologically coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Kevin S. Croker , Gregory Tarlé , Steve P. Ahlen , Brian G. Cartwright , Duncan Farrah , Nicolas Fernandez , Rogier A. Windhorst

Holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt to apply the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem, has attracted significant attention over the past two decades. We perform a comprehensive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jun-Xian Li , Shuang Wang

We investigated the evolution of the background expansion and the growth rate of the matter density fluctuations in the scalar field $\phi$CDM Ratra-Peebles model. We constrained the model parameter $\alpha$ and the matter density parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Olga Avsajanishvili

We present a general method to reproduce a given cosmological background through energy exchange between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). This can be simply realized with a standard quintessence scalar field that controls the DM mass.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Lorenzo La Penna , Alessio Notari , Michele Redi

Cosmologies including strongly Coupled (SC) Dark Energy (DE) and Warm dark matter (SCDEW) are based on a conformally invariant (CI) attractor solution modifying the early radiative expansion. Then, aside of radiation, a kinetic field $\Phi$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Silvio A. Bonometto , Marino Mezzetti , Roberto Mainini

An impressive amount of different astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing a today phase of accelerated expansion. The nature of the dark energy dominating the energy content of the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , M. Funaro , S. Andreon

The $\Lambda$CDM model successfully explains a wide range of cosmological observations; however, persistent discrepancies most notably the $H_0$ tension between early and late time measurements challenge its completeness. No proposed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Purba Mukherjee , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Context. A comprehensive survey of Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) in the Large Scale Structure (LSS), in stratified data covering a finite redshift range is provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). Extracting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Maryam Aghaei Abchouyeh , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We describe a new class of dark energy (DE) models which behave like cosmological trackers at early times. These models are based on the $\alpha$-attractor set of potentials, originally discussed in the context of inflation. The new models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Satadru Bag , Swagat S. Mishra , Varun Sahni

We study the dynamical properties of dark energy based on a large family of PADE parameterizations for which the dark energy density evolves as a ratio between two polynomials in the scale factor of the universe. Using the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Mehrabi , S. Basilakos

Baryon acoustic oscillation data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) show evidence of a deviation from a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ within a Bayesian analysis. In this work, we validate that frequentist constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Laura Herold , Tanvi Karwal

The next generation of space-based galaxy surveys are expected to measure the growth rate of structure to about a percent level over a range of redshifts. The rate of growth of structure as a function of redshift depends on the behaviour of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Anatoly Pavlov , Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

We explore an extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model in which the pressure $p$ of the dark energy (DE) fluid evolves with the expansion of the Universe, expressed as a function of the scale factor $a$. The corresponding energy density $\rho$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Hanyu Cheng , Eleonora Di Valentino , Luis A. Escamilla , Anjan A. Sen , Luca Visinelli

Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) observations, when combined with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Type Ia supernovae (SNe), have led to statistically significant dynamical dark energy (DDE) claims. In this letter we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Recent baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements released by DESI, when combined with cosmic microwave background (CMB) data and type Ia supernova (SN) data, suggest a significant preference for dynamical dark energy (DDE) that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Sheng-Han Zhou , Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang