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Exotic behaviour of mechanical metamaterials often relies on an internal transformation of the underlying microstructure triggered by its local instabilities, rearrangements, and rotations. Depending on the presence and magnitude of such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Ondřej Rokoš , Jan Zeman , Martin Doškář , Petr Krysl

This paper is devoted to a new modification of a recently proposed adaptive stochastic mirror descent algorithm for constrained convex optimization problems in the case of several convex functional constraints. Algorithms, standard and its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 Mohammad S. Alkousa

The Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics RelaY (MAORY) is and Adaptive Optics module to be mounted on the ESO European-Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT). It is a hybrid Natural and Laser Guide System that will perform the correction of the…

Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology can provide for deformable mirrors (DMs) with excellent performance within a favorable economy of scale. Large MEMS-based astronomical adaptive optics (AO) systems such as the Gemini Planet…

A Cassegrain mounted adaptive optics instrument presents unique challenges for opto-mechanical design. The flexure and temperature tolerances for stability are tighter than those of seeing limited instruments. This criteria requires…

Distributed gradient descent algorithms have come to the fore in modern machine learning, especially in parallelizing the handling of large datasets that are distributed across several workers. However, scant attention has been paid to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Shuche Wang , Vincent Y. F. Tan

This paper presents the first application of the direct parametrisation method for invariant manifolds to a fully coupled multiphysics problem involving the nonlinear vibrations of deformable structures subjected to an electrostatic field.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Attilio Frangi , Alessio Colombo , Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Cyril Touzé

The matrix formation associated to high-order discretizations is known to be numerically demanding. Based on the existing procedure of interpolation and lookup, we design a multiscale assembly procedure to reduce the exorbitant assembly…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Thibaut Hirschler , Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa

Tactile perception is key to dexterous manipulation, yet simulating high-resolution elastomer deformation remains computationally prohibitive. Finite element methods (FEM) deliver high fidelity but demand costly remeshing, while Material…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Yuhu Guo , Zhikai Shen , Jiasheng Qu , Chenghao Qian , Yuming Huang , Bin Chen , Guoxing Fang

Models of complex systems often consist of multiple interconnected subsystem/component models that are developed by multi-disciplinary teams of engineers or scientists. To ensure that such interconnected models can be applied for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-23 Lars A. L. Janssen , Bart Besselink , Rob H. B. Fey , Nathan van de Wouw

Planned instruments utilising multi-object adaptive optics systems on the forthcoming extremely large telescopes require large numbers of high order deformable mirrors. These devices are a significant cost driver, particularly if…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alastair Basden

For future extremely large telescopes, error in extreme adaptive optics systems at small angular separations will be highly impacted by the lag time of the correction, which is typically on millisecond timescales; one solution is to apply a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-05 J. Fowler , M. A. M. van Kooten , R. Jensen-Clem

We present a novel machine learning based surrogate modeling method for predicting spatially resolved 3D microstructure evolution of polycrystalline materials under uniaxial tensile loading. Our approach is orders of magnitude faster than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Anup Pandey , Reeju Pokharel

The process of calibrating computer models of natural phenomena is essential for applications in the physical sciences, where plenty of domain knowledge can be embedded into simulations and then calibrated against real observations. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Rafael Oliveira , Dino Sejdinovic , David Howard , Edwin V. Bonilla

We consider problems related to initial meshing and adaptive mesh refinement for the electromagnetic simulation of various structures. The quality of the initial mesh and the performance of the adaptive refinement are of great importance…

Adaptive optics (AO) offers an opportunity to stabilize an image and maximize the spatial resolution achievable by ground based telescopes by removing the distortions due to the atmosphere. Typically, the deformable mirror in an AO system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-30 J. Fowler , Rachel Bowens-Rubin , Philip M. Hinz

The industrial application motivating this work is the fatigue computation of aircraft engines' high-pressure turbine blades. The material model involves nonlinear elastoviscoplastic behavior laws, for which the parameters depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-12 Fabien Casenave , Nissrine Akkari

Several telescopes include large Deformable Mirrors (DM) located directly inside the telescope. These adaptive telescopes trigger new constraints for the calibration of the Adaptive Optics (AO) systems as they usually offer no access to an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-10 C. T. Heritier , S. Esposito , T. Fusco , B. Neichel , S. Oberti , R. Briguglio , G. Agapito , A. Puglisi , E. Pinna , P. -Y. Madec

Finite element based simulation of phenomena governed by partial differential equations is a standard tool in many engineering workflows today. However, the simulation of complex geometries is computationally expensive. Many engineering…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-07 Andreas Buhr

As modeling and visualization applications proliferate, there arises a need to simplify large polygonal models at interactive rates. Unfortunately existing polygon mesh simplification algorithms are not well suited for this task because…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Dmitry Brodsky , Benjamin Watson