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相关论文: $\alpha$-attractor potentials in loop quantum cosm…

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We show that if the $\alpha$-attractor model is realized by the spontaneous breaking of the scale symmetry, then the stability and the dynamics of the vector field that gauges the scale symmetry can severely constrain the $\alpha$-parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Ozgur Akarsu , Sibel Boran , Emre O. Kahya , Nese Ozdemir , Mehmet Ozkan

The evolutions of the flat FLRW universe and its linear perturbations are studied systematically in the dressed metric approach of LQC. When it is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton at the quantum bounce, the evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng

The $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation have remained one of the preferred inflationary models for nearly a decade now. The unique attractor nature of these models in the $n_s-r$ plane have put these models in the sweet-spot of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Dibya Chakraborty , Suratna Das

We construct $\alpha$-attractor versions of hybrid inflation models. In these models, the potential of the inflaton field $\varphi$ is uplifted by the potential of the second field $\chi$. This uplifting ends due to a tachyonic instability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate the dynamics of single and multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials, leading to power-law and assisted inflation, in loop quantum cosmology. Unlike in the classical theory, dynamical trajectories in loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Evan Ranken , Parampreet Singh

After Planck 2013, a broad class of inflationary models called \alpha-attractors was developed which has universal observational predictions. For small values of the parameter \alpha, the models have good consistency with the recent CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

There is a wide consensus on the correct dynamics of the background in loop quantum cosmology. In this article we make a systematic investigation of the duration of inflation by varying what we think to be the most important "unknowns" of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau , Susanne Schander

In bouncing cosmological models, either classical or quantum, the big bang singularity is replaced by a regular bounce. A challenging question in such models is how to keep the shear under control in the contracting phase, as it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Christian Brown , Jared Fier , Brian Phillips , Gerald Cleaver , Anzhong Wang

The study of reheating in inflationary models is crucial for understanding the early universe and gaining insights into inflationary dynamics and parameters. The reheating temperature $T_{re}$ and the duration of the reheating phase,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Gabriel German , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Luis E. Padilla

Using an approximate likelihood method adapted to band--power estimates, we analyze the ensemble of first generation cosmic microwave background anisotropy experiments to deduce constraints over a six--dimensional parameter space describing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 M. Le Dour , M. Douspis , J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard

In this work, we study the inflationary cosmology in modified gravity theory $f(R, T) = R + 2 \lambda T$ ($\lambda$ is the modified gravity parameter) with three distinct class of inflation potentials (i) $\phi^p e^{-\alpha\phi}$, (ii)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Ashmita , Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

We investigate inflation in modified gravity framework by introducing a direct coupling term between a scalar field $\phi$ and the trace of the energy momentum tensor $T$ as $f(\phi,T) = 2 \phi( \kappa^{1/2} \alpha T + \kappa^{5/2} \beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Ashmita , Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

We analyze constraints on parameters characterizing the pre-inflating universe in an open inflation model with a present slightly open $\Lambda$CDM universe. We employ an analytic model to show that for a broad class of inflation-generating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 G. J. Mathews , I. -S. Suh , N. Q. Lan , T. Kajino

A self-consistent pre-inflationary extension of the inflationary scenario with the Starobinsky potential, favored by Planck data, is studied using techniques from loop quantum cosmology (LQC). The results are compared with the quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

Inflation with a scalar-field potential of the form \lambda (\phi^2-v^2)^2 can be described in terms of a parametrical attractor with critical points, whose driftage depends on the control value of the slowly changing Hubble rate. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. V. Kiselev , S. A. Timofeev

We propose a new class of inflationary attractors in metric-affine gravity. Such class features a non-minimal coupling $\tilde\xi \, \Omega(\phi)$ with the Holst invariant $\tilde{\cal R}$ and an inflaton potential proportional to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Antonio Racioppi

In this Letter, we study analytically the evolutions of the flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe and its linear perturbations in the framework of {\em the dressed metric approach} in loop quantum cosmology (LQC).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Klaus Kirsten , Gerald Cleaver , Qin Sheng

The cosmological models called $\alpha$-attractors provide an excellent fit to the latest observational data. Their predictions $n_{s} = 1-2/N$ and $r = 12\alpha/N^{2}$ are very robust with respect to the modifications of the inflaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate the constraining power of future CMB and galaxy surveys on models of quintessential inflation realized within the framework of $\alpha$-attractors. We analyze how these future datasets will probe the parameter space of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 G. Rodrigues , F. B. M. dos Santos , S. Santos da Costa , J. G. Rodrigues , R. von Marttens , R. Silva , D. F. Mota , J. S. Alcaniz

We discuss the asymmetry of cosmic background evolution in time with respect to the quantum bounce in the Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC), employing the value of scalar field at the bounce $\phi_{\rm B}$. We use the Chaotic and the $R^2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Wen-Hsuan Lucky Chang , Jiun-Huei Proty Wu