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Linear scaling quantum chemical methods for Density Functional Theory are extended to the condensed phase at the $\Gamma$-point. For the two-electron Coulomb matrix, this is achieved with a tree-code algorithm for fast Coulomb summation [J.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. Tymczak , Matt Challacombe

Recent progress has revealed a number of constraints that cosmological correlators and the closely related field-theoretic wavefunction must obey as a consequence of unitarity, locality, causality and the choice of initial state. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Enrico Pajer

Covariant, self-interacting scalar quantum field theories admit solutions for low enough spacetime dimensions, but when additional divergences appear in higher dimensions, the traditional approach leads to results, such as triviality, that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John R. Klauder

With the WMAP data we can now begin to test realistic models of inflation involving multiple scalar fields. These naturally lead to correlated adiabatic and isocurvature (entropy) perturbations with a running spectral index. We present the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 David Parkinson , Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett , Luca Amendola

With the advent of a new generation of cosmological experiments that will provide high-precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and galaxies in the large-scale structure, it is pertinent to examine the potential of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Shu-Fan Chen , Hayden Lee , Cora Dvorkin

Particle interactions are key elements of many dynamical systems. In the context of systems described by a Boltzmann equation, such interactions may be described by a collision integral, a multidimensional integral over the momentum-phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Christopher N. Everett , Garret Cotter

Recent theoretical work has revealed that basic observables of quantum field theory in de Sitter space, known as in-in or cosmological correlators, exhibit surprisingly simple mathematical structure reminiscent of scattering amplitudes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Sadra Jazayeri , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs

The graviton exchange effect on cosmological correlation functions is examined by employing the double-soft limit technique. A new relation among correlation functions that contain the effects due to graviton exchange diagrams in addition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Allan L. Alinea , Takahiro Kubota , Nobuhiko Misumi

Many candidate fundamental theories contain scalar fields that can acquire spacetime-varying expectation values in a cosmological context. Such scalars typically obey Lorentz-violating effective dispersion relations. We illustrate this fact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Orfeu Bertolami , Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting , Andre Ribeiro

We demonstrate the capabilities of probabilistic diffusion models to reduce dramatically the computational cost of expensive hydrodynamical simulations to study the relationship between observable baryonic cosmological probes and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Satvik Mishra , Roberto Trotta , Matteo Viel

Conformal field theories that exhibit spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry (a moduli space of vacua) must satisfy a set of bootstrap constraints, involving the usual data (scaling dimensions and OPE coefficients) as well as new data…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Gabriel Cuomo , Leonardo Rastelli , Adar Sharon

We present a framework for self-consistent cosmological analyses of the full-shape anisotropic bispectrum, including the quadrupole $(\ell=2)$ and hexadecapole $(\ell=4)$ moments. This features a novel window-free algorithm for extracting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Giovanni Cabass , Takahiro Nishimichi , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We develop a new way to analytically calculate loop integrals in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale-Structure. Previous available methods show severe limitations beyond the one-loop power spectrum due to analytical challenges and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Charalampos Anastasiou , Diogo P. L. Bragança , Leonardo Senatore , Henry Zheng

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing is an integrated effect whose kernel is greater than half the peak value in the range $1<z<5$. Measuring this effect offers a powerful tool to probe the large-scale structure of the Universe at high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Toshiya Namikawa , Benjamin Bose , François R. Bouchet , Ryuichi Takahashi , Atsushi Taruya

We study analytically the constraints of the conformal bootstrap on the low-lying spectrum of operators in field theories with global conformal symmetry in one and two spacetime dimensions. We introduce a new class of linear functionals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dalimil Mazac

A study of a complete cosmological model based on an asymmetric scalar doublet represented by the classical and phantom scalar Higgs fields is carried out. At the same time, the assumption about the nonnegativity of the expansion rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We test the bootstrap approach for determining the spectrum of one dimensional Hamiltonians, following the recent approach of Han, Hartnoll, and Kruthoff. We focus on comparing the bootstrap method data to known analytical predictions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-17 David Berenstein , George Hulsey

Coherent coupling between spatially separated systems has long been explored as a necessary requirement for quantum information and cryptography. Recent discoveries suggest such phenomena appear in a much wider range of processes, including…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Jonathan O Tollerud , Christopher R Hall , Jeffrey A Davis

All cosmological observations to date are consistent with adiabatic, Gaussian and nearly scale invariant initial conditions. These findings provide strong evidence for a particular symmetry breaking pattern in the very early universe (with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Jens Chluba , Jan Hamann , Subodh P. Patil

Despite impressive phenomenological successes, cosmological models are incomplete without an understanding of what happened at the big bang singularity. Depending on the model, one would like to understand how appropriate initial conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Ben Craps