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We determine the crossing number of polynomial size curve systems on standard surfaces, in terms of the genus, up to high precision.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-29 Sebastian Baader , Jasmin Jörg , Hugo Parlier

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

We describe the topology of singular real algebraic curves in a smooth surface. We enumerate and bound in terms of the degree the number of topological types of singular algebraic curves in the real projective plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Christopher-Lloyd Simon

Given two curves in $\PP^3$, either implicitly or by a parameterization, we want to check if they intersect. For that purpose, we present and further develop generalized resultant techniques. Our aim is to provide a closed formula in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laurent Buse , Andre Galligo

We construct pairs of elliptic curves over number fields with large intersection of projective torsion points.

数论 · 数学 2017-12-29 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu

We study the lengths of curves passing through a fixed number of points on the boundary of a convex shape in the plane. We show that for any convex shape $K$, there exist four points on the boundary of $K$ such that the length of any curve…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Arseniy Akopyan , Vladislav Vysotsky

We determine the non-null homologous knots in lens spaces whose exteriors contain properly embedded once-punctured tori. All such knots arise as surgeries on the Whitehead link and are grid number 1 in their lens spaces. As a corollary, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth L. Baker

A triangulation of a surface is irreducible if there is no edge whose contraction produces another triangulation of the surface. In this work we propose an algorithm that constructs the set of irreducible triangulations of any surface with…

We give two recursions for computing top intersections of tautological classes on blowups of moduli spaces of genus-one curves. One of these recursions is analogous to the well-known string equation. As shown in previous papers, these…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

Curve singularities are classical objects of study in algebraic geometry. The key player in their combinatorial structure is the {\it value semigroup}, or its compactification, the {\it value semiring}. One natural problem is to explicitly…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-26 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

We determine the precise bifurcation diagrams of the apparent contours of generic crosscaps, which contain the information of bifurcations with respect to the images of the singular sets of crosscaps: crosscap points and double point…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-22 Martín Barajas Sichacá , Yutaro Kabata

We classify the singular loci of real surfaces in three-space that contain two circles through each point. We characterize how a circle in such a surface meets this loci as it moves in its pencil and as such provide insight into the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Niels Lubbes

The celebrated Erdos, Faber and Lovasz conjecture may be stated as follows: Any linear hypergraph on v points has chromatic index at most v. We will introduce the linear intersection number of a graph, and use this number to give an…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hauke Klein , Marian Margraf

We study the following question: given a set P of 3d-2 points and an immersed curve G in the real plane R^2, all in general position, how many real rational plane curves of degree d pass through these points and are tangent to this curve.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-21 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

The class of closed graphs by a linear ordering on their sets of vertices is investigated. A recent characterization of such a class of graphs is analyzed by using tools from the proper interval graph theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-23 Marilena Crupi

The problem of enumerating meanders -- pairs of simple plane curves with transverse intersections -- was formulated about forty years ago and is still far from solved. Recently, it was discovered that meanders admit a factorization into…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yury Belousov

Given a point set, mostly a grid in our case, we seek upper and lower bounds on the number of curves that are needed to cover the point set. We say a curve covers a point if the curve passes through the point. We consider such coverings by…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Arijit Bishnu , Mathew Francis , Pritam Majumder

We consider the locus of irreducible nonsingular rational curves of degree d Pn, n>2, meeting a generic collection of linear subspaces. When this locus is 0 (resp 1)- dimensional, we compute (recursively) its degree (resp. geometric genus).…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Z. Ran

Consider two families of closed oriented curves in a d-manifold. At each point of intersecction of a curve of one family with a curve of the other family, form a new closed curve by going around the first curve and then going around the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Moira Chas , Dennis Sullivan

We classify positive transversal torus knots in tight contact structures up to transversal isotopy.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 John B. Etnyre