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Enabling robots to walk and run on yielding terrain is increasingly vital to endeavors ranging from disaster response to extraterrestrial exploration. While dynamic legged locomotion on rigid ground is challenging enough, yielding terrain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Daniel J. Lynch , Kevin M. Lynch , Paul B. Umbanhowar

Living organisms intertwine soft (e.g., muscle) and hard (e.g., bones) materials, giving them an intrinsic flexibility and resiliency often lacking in conventional rigid robots. The emerging field of soft robotics seeks to harness these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 John Rieffel , Jean-Baptiste Mouret

Dynamic locomotion in rough terrain requires accurate foot placement, collision avoidance, and planning of the underactuated dynamics of the system. Reliably optimizing for such motions and interactions in the presence of imperfect and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Ruben Grandia , Fabian Jenelten , Shaohui Yang , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Simulation engines are widely adopted in robotics. However, they lack either full simulation control, ROS integration, realistic physics, or photorealism. Recently, synthetic data generation and realistic rendering has advanced tasks like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Elia Bonetto , Chenghao Xu , Aamir Ahmad

Future infrastructure construction on the lunar surface will require semi- or fully-autonomous operation from robots deployed at the build site. In particular, tasks such as electrical outfitting necessitate transport, routing, and fine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Stanley Wang , Venny Kojouharov , Long Yin Chung , Daniel Morton , Mark Cutkosky

Humanoid robots are machines built with an anthropomorphic shape. Despite decades of research into the subject, it is still challenging to tackle the robot locomotion problem from an algorithmic point of view. For example, these machines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra

Designing an in-pipe climbing robot that manipulates sharp gears to study complex line relationships. Traditional rolling/happening pipe climbing robots tend to slide when exploring pipe curves. The proposed gearbox connects to the farthest…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Alireza Pulles , Weiyao Lai , Erika Sahari , XiaoQi Guo , Marc Bernhard

Motion planning in high-dimensional space is a challenging task. In order to perform dexterous manipulation in an unstructured environment, a robot with many degrees of freedom is usually necessary, which also complicates its motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Chao Liu , Mark Yim

Blueprint of an in-pipe climbing robot that works with sharp transmissions to study complex line relationships. Standard wheeled/happening pipe climbing robots tend to slide when exploring pipe turns. Instruments help achieve a very…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Weiyao Lai , Wei Xu , Marc Bernhard

In-pipe robots are promising solutions for condition assessment, leak detection, water quality monitoring in a variety of other tasks in pipeline networks. Smart navigation is an extremely challenging task for these robots as a result of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Saber Kazeminasab , Vahid Janfaza , Moein Razavi , M. Katherine Banks

Rectilinear forms of snake-like robotic locomotion are anticipated to be an advantage in obstacle-strewn scenarios characterizing urban disaster zones, subterranean collapses, and other natural environments. The elongated, laterally-narrow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Alexander H. Chang , Shiyu Feng , Yipu Zhao , Justin S. Smith , Patricio A. Vela

Legged robots face significant challenges in moving and navigating on deformable and highly yielding terrain such as mud. We present a resistive force model for legged foot-mud interactions. The model captures rheological behaviors such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Xunjie Chen , Liuyin Wang , Xinyan Huang , Jerry Shan , Yantao Shen , Jingang Yi

Calibrating robots into their workspaces is crucial for manipulation tasks. Existing calibration techniques often rely on sensors external to the robot (cameras, laser scanners, etc.) or specialized tools. This reliance complicates the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Podshara Chanrungmaneekul , Kejia Ren , Joshua T. Grace , Aaron M. Dollar , Kaiyu Hang

Navigating mobile robots through environments shared with humans is challenging. From the perspective of the robot, humans are dynamic obstacles that must be avoided. These obstacles make the collision-free space nonconvex, which leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 O. de Groot , L. Ferranti , D. Gavrila , J. Alonso-Mora

Wheeled-legged robots have the potential for highly agile and versatile locomotion. The combination of legs and wheels might be a solution for any real-world application requiring rapid, and long-distance mobility skills on challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Marko Bjelonic , Prajish K. Sankar , C. Dario Bellicoso , Heike Vallery , Marco Hutter

Multimodal locomotion capability is an emerging topic in robotics field, and various novel mobile robots have been developed to enable the maneuvering in both terrestrial and aerial domains. Among these hybrid robots, several…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Moju Zhao , Tomoki Anzai , Takuzumi Nishio

This paper introduces the Omnidirectional Tractable Three Module Robot for traversing inside complex pipe networks. The robot consists of three omnidirectional modules fixed 120{\deg} apart circumferentially which can rotate about their own…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Kartik Suryavanshi , Rama Vadapalli , Ruchitha Vucha , Abhishek Sarkar , K Madhava Krishna

This paper aims to identify in a practical manner unknown physical parameters, such as mechanical models of actuated robot links, which are critical in dynamical robotic tasks. Key features include the use of an off-the-shelf physics engine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Shaojun Zhu , David Surovik , Kostas E. Bekris , Abdeslam Boularias

The increasing threat raised by space debris led to the development of different mathematical models and approaches to investigate the dynamics of small particles orbiting around the Earth. Such models and methods strongly depend on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Fabien Gachet , Catalin Gales , Giuseppe Pucacco

There has been increasing awareness of the difficulties in reaching and extracting people from mass casualty scenarios, such as those arising from natural disasters. While platforms have been designed to consider reaching casualties and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Elizabeth Peiros , Zih-Yun Chiu , Yuheng Zhi , Nikhil Shinde , Michael C. Yip
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