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The spreading of quantum states in Krylov space under unitary dynamics provides a natural framework for characterizing quantum complexity. Quantifiers of this spreading, such as the spread complexity and the inverse participation ratio,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Swati Choudhary , Sukrut Mondkar , Ujjwal Sen

In this paper, we study the Krylov complexity in quantum field theory and make a connection with the holographic "Complexity equals Volume" conjecture. When Krylov basis matches with Fock basis, for several interesting settings, we observe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Kiran Adhikari , Sayantan Choudhury , Abhishek Roy

Krylov complexity characterizes the operator growth in the quantum many-body systems or quantum field theories. The existing literatures have studied the Krylov complexity in the low temperature limit in the quantum field theories. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Peng-Zhang He , Hai-Qing Zhang

We investigate the Krylov complexity of thermofield double states in systems with mixed phase space, uncovering a direct correlation with the Brody distribution, which interpolates between Poisson and Wigner statistics. Our analysis spans…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Kyoung-Bum Huh , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Juan F. Pedraza

We analyze the properties of Krylov state complexity in qubit dynamics, considering a single qubit and a qubit pair. A geometrical picture of the Krylov complexity is discussed for the single-qubit case, whereas it becomes non-trivial for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Siddharth Seetharaman , Chetanya Singh , Rejish Nath

Recently, Krylov complexity was proposed as a measure of complexity and chaoticity of quantum systems. We consider the stadium billiard as a typical example of the quantum mechanical system obtained by quantizing a classically chaotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Norihiro Tanahashi , Ryota Watanabe

We investigate and compare QCD dipole cascade models, the 1D Mueller dipole model, its high energy limit and its generalization that follows from studies of 1D systems with conformal symmetry. To address the ambiguity stemming from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Krzysztof Kutak , Sándor Lökös

We examine the complexity of quasi-static chaotic open quantum systems. As a prototypical example, we analytically compute the Krylov complexity of a slowly leaking hard-sphere gas using Berry's conjecture. We then connect it to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Vyshnav Mohan

In this work, we investigate local quench dynamics in two-dimensional conformal field theories using Krylov space methods. We derive Lanczos coefficients, spread complexity, and Krylov entropies for local joining and splitting quenches in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Pawel Caputa , Giuseppe Di Giulio

Krylov complexity has recently emerged as a new paradigm to characterize quantum chaos in many-body systems. However, which features of Krylov complexity are prerogative of quantum chaotic systems and how they relate to more standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Matteo Baggioli , Kyoung-Bum Huh , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Keun-Young Kim , Juan F. Pedraza

We study one dimensional dipole cascade models in the high-energy limit of QCD. Motivated by data on hadron multiplicities in the LHCb kinematical range, we generalize existing cascade models for splitting and recombination to account also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Krzysztof Kutak , Michał Praszałowicz

We investigate Krylov complexity in open quantum systems using Lindblad master equations for bosonic bath models, with particular emphasis on the Caldeira--Leggett model. Krylov complexity is computed from the moments of the two-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Sayed Gool , S. Shajidul Haque

In high-energy physics, confinement denotes the tendency of fundamental particles to remain bound together, preventing their observation as free, isolated entities. Interestingly, analogous confinement behavior emerges in certain condensed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Xuhao Jiang , Jad C. Halimeh , N. S. Srivatsa

Krylov complexity has recently been proposed as a quantum probe of chaos. The Krylov exponent characterising the exponential growth of Krylov complexity is conjectured to upper-bound the Lyapunov exponent. We compute the Krylov and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Shira Chapman , Saskia Demulder , Damián A. Galante , Sameer U. Sheorey , Osher Shoval

We investigate Krylov state complexity as a probe of the quantum Mpemba effect in quantum spin chains. For models without global $U(1)$ symmetry, Krylov complexity exhibits clear Mpemba-like crossings, consistent with conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad Javad Vasli

Understanding the complexity of quantum many-body systems has been attracting much attention recently for its fundamental importance in characterizing complex quantum phases beyond the scope of quantum entanglement. Here, we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Wei Xia , Yijia Zhou , Xingze Qiu , Xiaopeng Li

Spread complexity uses the distribution of support of a time-evolving state in the Krylov basis to quantify dispersal across accessible dimensions of a Hilbert space. Here, we describe how variations in initial conditions, the Hamiltonian,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vijay Balasubramanian , Pawel Caputa , Joan Simón

Recently, the propagation of information through quantum many-body systems, developed to study quantum chaos, have found many application from black holes to disordered spin systems. Among other quantitative tools, Krylov complexity has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Aranya Bhattacharya , Pingal Pratyush Nath , Himanshu Sahu

The relation between the gluon density in a hadron and entanglement entropy can shed a new light on the high energy scattering behavior of hadrons. Using the holographic light-front QCD framework the growth above the classical geometric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We study Krylov complexity in various models of quantum field theory: free massive bosons and fermions on flat space and on spheres, holographic models, and lattice models with the UV-cutoff. In certain cases we find asymptotic behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Alexander Avdoshkin , Anatoly Dymarsky , Michael Smolkin
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