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A strange metal state appears in many strongly correlated materials from the cuprates, pnictides, and twisted bilayer graphenes to even bosonic systems. Enormous efforts are being made to unravel the nature of the non-Fermi liquid (NFL)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Tae-Ho Park , Han-Yong Choi

Recent experiments on quantum criticality in the Ge-substituted heavy-electron material YbRh2Si2 under magnetic field have revealed a possible non-Fermi liquid (NFL) strange metal (SM) state over a finite range of fields at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yung-Yeh Chang , Silke Paschen , Chung-Hou Chung

We study a controlled large-$N$ theory of electrons coupled to dynamical two-level systems (TLSs) via spatially-random interactions. Such a physical situation arises when electrons scatter off low-energy excitations in a metallic glass,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Noga Bashan , Evyatar Tulipman , Jörg Schmalian , Erez Berg

Unconventional superconductivity is often accompanied by non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior, which emerges near a quantum critical point (QCP) - a point where an electronic ordered phase is terminated at absolute zero under non-thermal…

We critically examine the non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior observed in heavy fermion systems located close to a magnetic instability and suggest a conceptual advance in physics in order to explain its origin. We argue that the treatment of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Swapnil Patil

Understanding the behavior of non-Fermi liquids (NFLs) is an important topic in condensed matter physics. Here we introduce an exactly solvable multi-orbital model based on iron oxypnictides and the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model, and provide exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Hui Li , Run-Yu Chen , Wen-Yuan Liu , Yin Zhong , Hai-Qing Lin

A variety of exotic non-fermi liquid (NFL) states have been observed in many condensed matter systems, with different scaling relations between transport coefficients and temperature. The "standard" approach to studying these NFLs is by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

The behavior of the electronic system of heavy fermion metals is considered. We show that there exist at least two main types of the behavior when the system is nearby a quantum critical point which can be identified as the fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Shaginyan

We analyze the particle-hole symmetric two-dimensional Hubbard model on a square lattice starting from weak-to-moderate couplings by means of the field-theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach up to two-loop order. This method is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hermann Freire , Eberth Correa , Alvaro Ferraz

We compute transport and thermodynamic properties of a two-band spin-fermion model describing itinerant fermions in two dimensions interacting via $Z_2$ antiferromagnetic quantum critical fluctuations by means of a sign-problem-free quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Catherine Pépin , Hermann Freire

To identify what types of non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior are most likely to occur in cubic metals due to doublet impurities, we derive every cubic symmetry-allowed, NFL, Kondo-type exchange coupling that does not need accidental degeneracy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Anna I. Toth , Andrew D. Huxley

`Strange' metals that do not follow the predictions of Fermi liquid theory are prevalent in materials that feature superconductivity arising from electron interactions. In recent years, it has been hypothesized that spatial randomness in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Michael S. Albergo

Despite much theoretical effort, there is no complete theory of the 'strange' metal state of the high temperature superconductors, and its linear-in-temperature, $T$, resistivity. Recent experiments showing an unexpected linear-in-field,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Aavishkar A. Patel , John McGreevy , Daniel P. Arovas , Subir Sachdev

Significant effort has been devoted to the study of "non-Fermi liquid" (NFL) metals: gapless conducting systems that lack a quasiparticle description. One class of NFL metals involves a finite density of fermions interacting with soft order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Shamit Kachru , Srinivas Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba

Quantum two-level systems (TLSs) intrinsic to glasses induce decoherence in many modern quantum devices, such as superconducting qubits. Although the low-temperature physics of these TLSs is usually well-explained by a phenomenological…

We consider an electron interacting locally with two-level systems (TLSs) as an archetypal model for charge transport in the presence of inelastic scatterers. To assess the importance of quantum effects in the optical and d.c. conductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hadi Rammal , Sergio Ciuchi , Simone Fratini

We investigate the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) behavior of the impurity Anderson model (IAM) with non-Kramers doublet ground state of the f$^2$ configuration under the tetragonal crystalline electric field (CEF). The low energy spectrum is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Shimizu , O. Sakai , S. Suzuki

A refined semi-holographic non-Fermi liquid model, in which carrier electrons hybridize with operators of a holographic critical sector, has been proposed recently for strange metallic behavior. The model, consistently with effective theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Sutapa Samanta , Hareram Swain , Benoît Douçot , Giuseppe Policastro , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

A series of epitaxial films were grown across the solid solution Ca(x)Sr(1-x)RuO(3) in order to pinpoint the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic quantum phase transition in this system and to study the evolution of transport and magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Khalifah , I. Ohkubo , H. Christen , D. Mandrus

The fundamental problem of phase saturation of electrons in a disordered mesoscopic system at very low temperatures is addressed. The disorder in the medium has both static and dynamic components, the latter being in the form of two-level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vipin Srivastava , Raishma Krishnan
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