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To strike a balance between energy efficiency and data quality control, this paper proposes a sensor censoring scheme for distributed sparse signal recovery via compressive-sensing based wireless sensor networks. In the proposed approach,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Jwo-Yuh Wu , Ming-Hsun Yang , Tsang-Yi Wang

We have developed an approximate signal recovery algorithm with low computational cost for compressed sensing on the basis of randomly constructed sparse measurement matrices. The law of large numbers and the central limit theorem suggest…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-21 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Tadashi Wadayama

Given a set of samples, a few of them being possibly saturated, we propose an efficient algorithm in order to cancel saturation while reconstructing band-limited signals. Our method satisfies a minimum-loss constraint and relies on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-20 Kyong Hwan Jin , Gain Kim , Yusuf Leblebici , Jong Chul Ye , Michael Unser

In many applications sampled data are collected in irregular fashion or are partly lost or unavailable. In these cases it is required to convert irregularly sampled signals to regularly sampled ones or to restore missing data. In this…

In this paper, we investigate the application of continuous sparse signal reconstruction algorithms for the estimation of the ranges and speeds of multiple moving targets using an FMCW radar. Conventionally, to be reconstructed, continuous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Gilles Monnoyer de Galland , Thomas Feuillen , Luc Vandendorpe , Laurent Jacques

Various problems in data analysis and statistical genetics call for recovery of a column-sparse, low-rank matrix from noisy observations. We propose ReFACTor, a simple variation of the classical Truncated Singular Value Decomposition (TSVD)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-23 Matan Gavish , Regev Schweiger , Elior Rahmani , Eran Halperin

The analysis of large datasets is often complicated by the presence of missing entries, mainly because most of the current machine learning algorithms are designed to work with full data. The main focus of this work is to introduce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Sunrita Poddar , Mathews Jacob

We consider the challenging problem of learning Signed Distance Functions (SDF) from sparse and noisy 3D point clouds. In contrast to recent methods that depend on smoothness priors, our method, rooted in a distributionally robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Amine Ouasfi , Shubhendu Jena , Eric Marchand , Adnane Boukhayma

There are two main algorithmic approaches to sparse signal recovery: geometric and combinatorial. The geometric approach starts with a geometric constraint on the measurement matrix and then uses linear programming to decode information…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-04-30 R. Berinde , A. C. Gilbert , P. Indyk , H. Karloff , M. J. Strauss

In order to improve the fault diagnosis capability of multivariate statistical methods, this article introduces a fault isolation framework based on structured sparsity modeling. The developed method relies on the reconstruction based…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Wei Chen , Jiusun Zeng , Xiaobin Xu , Shihua Luo , Chuanhou Gao

Blind source separation (BSS) aims to recover an unobserved signal $S$ from its mixture $X=f(S)$ under the condition that the effecting transformation $f$ is invertible but unknown. As this is a basic problem with many practical…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-20 Alexander Schell

We reconcile the two worlds of dense and sparse modeling by exploiting the positive aspects of both. We employ a factor model and assume {the dynamic of the factors is non-pervasive while} the idiosyncratic term follows a sparse vector…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Jonas Krampe , Luca Margaritella

Factor analysis models explain dependence among observed variables by a smaller number of unobserved factors. A main challenge in confirmatory factor analysis is determining whether the factor loading matrix is identifiable from the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Nils Sturma , Miriam Kranzlmueller , Irem Portakal , Mathias Drton

This paper studies a factor modeling-based approach for clustering high-dimensional data generated from a mixture of strongly correlated variables. Statistical modeling with correlated structures pervades modern applications in economics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-23 Shange Tang , Soham Jana , Jianqing Fan

A blind source separation method is described to extract sources from data mixtures where the underlying sources are assumed to be sparse and uncorrelated. The approach used is to detect and analyse segments of time where one source exists…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-06 Malcolm Woolfson

Sparse Conditional Random Field (CRF) is a powerful technique in computer vision and natural language processing for structured prediction. However, solving sparse CRFs in large-scale applications remains challenging. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Weizhong Zhang , Shuang Qiu

This paper studies the problem of recovering a signal vector and the corrupted noise vector from a collection of corrupted linear measurements through the solution of a l1 minimization, where the sensing matrix is a partial Fourier matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Dongcai Su

This paper proposes a verification-based decoding approach for reconstruction of a sparse signal with incremental sparse measurements. In its first step, the verification-based decoding algorithm is employed to reconstruct the signal with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Xiaofu Wu , Zhen Yang , Lu Gan

Positive-confidence (Pconf) classification [Ishida et al., 2018] is a promising weakly-supervised learning method which trains a binary classifier only from positive data equipped with confidence. However, in practice, the confidence may be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-30 Kazuhiko Shinoda , Hirotaka Kaji , Masashi Sugiyama

Economists are blessed with a wealth of data for analysis, but more often than not, values in some entries of the data matrix are missing. Various methods have been proposed to handle missing observations in a few variables. We exploit the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-02 Ercument Cahan , Jushan Bai , Serena Ng
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