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Poisson noise commonly occurs in images captured by photon-limited imaging systems such as in astronomy and medicine. As the distribution of Poisson noise depends on the pixel intensity value, noise levels vary from pixels to pixels. Hence,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Kevin Bui , Yifei Lou , Fredrick Park , Jack Xin

Over the last decade or so, reconstruction methods using $\ell_1$ regularization, often categorized as compressed sensing (CS) algorithms, have significantly improved the capabilities of high fidelity imaging in electron tomography. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Toby Sanders , Anne Gelb , Rodrigo Platte , Ilke Arslan , Kai Landskron

Hyperspectral image (HSI) has some advantages over natural image for various applications due to the extra spectral information. During the acquisition, it is often contaminated by severe noises including Gaussian noise, impulse noise,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-03 Zhen Long , Yipeng Liu , Sixing Zeng , Jiani Liu , Fei Wen , Ce Zhu

The advancement of imaging devices and countless image data generated everyday impose an increasingly high demand on efficient and effective image denoising. In this paper, we present a computationally simple denoising algorithm, termed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 Zhaoming Kong , Jiahuan Zhang , Xiaowei Yang

Even after over two decades, the total variation (TV) remains one of the most popular regularizations for image processing problems and has sparked a tremendous amount of research, particularly to move from scalar to vector-valued…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Joan Duran , Michael Moeller , Catalina Sbert , Daniel Cremers

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is an essential procedure for HSI applications. Unfortunately, the existing Transformer-based methods mainly focus on non-local modeling, neglecting the importance of locality in image denoising.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Hao Liang , Chengjie , Kun Li , Xin Tian

This paper presents a patch-wise low-rank based image denoising method with constrained variational model involving local and nonlocal regularization. On one hand, recent patch-wise methods can be represented as a low-rank matrix…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-04 Yuan Xie

We propose a PDE-constrained optimization approach for the determination of noise distribution in total variation (TV) image denoising. An optimization problem for the determination of the weights correspondent to different types of noise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-17 Juan-Carlos De los Reyes , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

This paper addresses streak reduction in limited angle tomography. Although the iterative reweighted total variation (wTV) algorithm reduces small streaks well, it is rather inept at eliminating large ones since total variation (TV)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Yixing Huang , Oliver Taubmann , Xiaolin Huang , Viktor Haase , Guenter Lauritsch , Andreas Maier

Hyperspectral image denoising faces the challenge of multi-dimensional coupling of spatially non-uniform noise and spectral correlation interference. Existing deep learning methods mostly focus on RGB images and struggle to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Haoyue Li , Di Wu

Second order total variation (SOTV) models have advantages for image reconstruction over their first order counterparts including their ability to remove the staircase artefact in the reconstructed image, but they tend to blur the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Jinming Duan , Wil OC Ward , Luke Sibbett , Zhenkuan Pan , Li Bai

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure for the subsequent HSI applications. Unfortunately, though witnessing the development of deep learning in HSI denoising area, existing convolution-based methods face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Miaoyu Li , Ying Fu , Yulun Zhang

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) serves as an important technique in remote sensing. However, high dimensionality and data volume typically pose significant computational challenges. Band selection is essential for reducing spectral redundancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Katherine Henneberger , Jing Qin

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure to improve the performance of the subsequent HSI interpretation and applications. In this paper, a novel deep learning-based method for this task is proposed, by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Qiangqiang Yuan , Qiang Zhang , Jie Li , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Total Variation regularization (TV) is a seminal approach for image recovery. TV involves the norm of the image's gradient, aggregated over all pixel locations. Therefore, TV leads to piece-wise constant solutions, resulting in what is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-12 Manu Ghulyani , Muthuvel Arigovindan

We propose two new variational models aimed to outperform the popular total variation (TV) model for image restoration with L$_2$ and L$_1$ fidelity terms. In particular, we introduce a space-variant generalization of the TV regularizer,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-28 Alessandro Lanza , Serena Morigi , Monica Pragliola , Fiorella Sgallari

The long sampling time of diffusion models remains a significant bottleneck, which can be mitigated by reducing the number of diffusion time steps. However, the quality of samples with fewer steps is highly dependent on the noise schedule,…

Total Variation (TV) and related extensions have been popular in image restoration due to their robust performance and wide applicability. While the original formulation is still relevant after two decades of extensive research, its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-02 Sanjay Viswanath , Simon de Beco , Maxime Dahan , Muthuvel Arigovindan

Removing stripe noise, i.e., destriping, from remote sensing images is an essential task in terms of visual quality and subsequent processing. Most existing destriping methods are designed by combining a particular image regularization with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-04 Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

This paper investigates a fully unsupervised statistical method for edge preserving image restoration and compression using a spatial decomposition scheme. Smoothed maximum likelihood is used for local estimation of edge pixels from mixture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-26 Kinjal Basu , Debapriya Sengupta