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Applying reinforcement learning to autonomous driving entails particular challenges, primarily due to dynamically changing traffic flows. To address such challenges, it is necessary to quickly determine response strategies to the changing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Se-Wook Yoo , Chan Kim , Jin-Woo Choi , Seong-Woo Kim , Seung-Woo Seo

Lane change for autonomous vehicles (AVs) is an important but challenging task in complex dynamic traffic environments. Due to difficulties in guarantee safety as well as a high efficiency, AVs are inclined to choose relatively conservative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Zihao Sheng , Lin Liu , Shibei Xue , Dezong Zhao , Min Jiang , Dewei Li

A critical aspect of safe and efficient motion planning for autonomous vehicles (AVs) is to handle the complex and uncertain behavior of surrounding human-driven vehicles (HDVs). Despite intensive research on driver behavior prediction,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jinhao Liang , Chaopeng Tan , Longhao Yan , Jingyuan Zhou , Guodong Yin , Kaidi Yang

In this paper, a novel closed-loop control framework for autonomous obstacle avoidance on a curve road is presented. The proposed framework provides two main functionalities; (i) collision free trajectory planning using MPC and (ii) a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Shayan Taherian , Shilp Dixit , Umberto Montanaro , Saber Fallah

In this article, we propose an optimization-based integrated behavior planning and motion control scheme, which is an interpretable and adaptable urban autonomous driving solution that complies with complex traffic rules while ensuring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Haichao Liu , Kai Chen , Yulin Li , Zhenmin Huang , Jianghua Duan , Jun Ma

Efficient behavior and trajectory planning is one of the major challenges for automated driving. Especially intersection scenarios are very demanding due to their complexity arising from the variety of maneuver possibilities and other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Oliver Speidel , Maximilian Graf , Thanh Phan-Huu , Klaus Dietmayer

In this paper, we present an optimal control framework to address motion coordination of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) in the presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs) in merging scenarios. Our framework combines an unconstrained…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Viet-Anh Le , Hao M. Wang , Gabor Orosz , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

To improve safety and energy efficiency, autonomous vehicles are expected to drive smoothly in most situations, while maintaining their velocity below a predetermined speed limit. However, some scenarios such as low road adherence or…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Florent Altché , Philip Polack , Arnaud de la Fortelle

Autonomous navigation in dense traffic scenarios remains challenging for autonomous vehicles (AVs) because the intentions of other drivers are not directly observable and AVs have to deal with a wide range of driving behaviors. To maneuver…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Bruno Brito , Achin Agarwal , Javier Alonso-Mora

We present a hierarchical control approach for maneuvering an autonomous vehicle (AV) in tightly-constrained environments where other moving AVs and/or human driven vehicles are present. A two-level hierarchy is proposed: a high-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Xu Shen , Edward L. Zhu , Yvonne R. Stürz , Francesco Borrelli

Connected and automated vehicles have shown great potential in improving traffic mobility and reducing emissions, especially at unsignalized intersections. Previous research has shown that vehicle passing order is the key influencing factor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Chaoyi Chen , Qing Xu , Mengchi Cai , Jiawei Wang , Jianqiang Wang , Biao Xu , Keqiang Li

In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate method for autonomous surface vehicles to generate a smooth and collision-free trajectory considering its dynamics constraints. We decouple the trajectory planning problem as a front-end…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Licheng Wen , Jiaqing Yan , Xuemeng Yang , Yong Liu , Yong Gu

We propose factor graph optimization for simultaneous planning, control, and trajectory estimation for collision-free navigation of autonomous systems in environments with moving objects. The proposed online probabilistic motion planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Matthew King-Smith , Panagiotis Tsiotras , Frank Dellaert

This paper addresses the problem of traffic prediction and control of autonomous vehicles on highways. A modified Interacting Multiple Model Kalman filter algorithm is applied to predict the motion behavior of the traffic participants by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Xiaorong Zhang , Sahar Zeinali , Georg Schildbach

Cooperative vehicle management emerges as a promising solution to improve road traffic safety and efficiency. This paper addresses the speed planning problem for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) at an unsignalized intersection with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Xiao Pan , Boli Chen , Stelios Timotheou , Simos A. Evangelou

This paper presents a novel planning and control strategy for competing with multiple vehicles in a car racing scenario. The proposed racing strategy switches between two modes. When there are no surrounding vehicles, a learning-based model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Suiyi He , Jun Zeng , Koushil Sreenath

This paper addresses the traffic management problem for autonomous vehicles at intersections without traffic signals. In the current system, a road junction has no traffic signals when the traffic volume is low to medium. Installing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Rugved Katole , Arpita Sinha

This research focuses on trajectory planning problems for autonomous vehicles utilizing numerical optimal control techniques. The study reformulates the constrained optimization problem into a nonlinear programming problem, incorporating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Jiayu Fan , Nikolce Murgovski , Jun Liang

Vehicle trajectory planning is a key component for an autonomous driving system. A practical system not only requires the component to compute a feasible trajectory, but also a comfortable one given certain comfort metrics. Nevertheless,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Yajia Zhang , Hongyi Sun , Ruizhi Chai , Daike Kang , Shan Li , Liyun Li

This paper devotes to the development of an optimal acceleration/speed profile for autonomous vehicles approaching a traffic light. The design objective is to achieve both short travel time and low energy consumption as well as avoid idling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-28 Xiangyu Meng , Christos G. Cassandras