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We employ the machinery of smooth scaling and coarse-graining of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) to make a rigorous renormalisation group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

Modification of the renormalization-group approach, invoking Stratonovich transformation at each step, is proposed to describe phase transitions in 3D Ising-class systems. The proposed method is closely related to the mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. N. Rubtsov

Continuous phase transitions are catalogued into universality classes, families of systems having identical values of all the exponents governing the critical behaviour of their different physical properties. Numerical simulations have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. O. Mari , I. A. Campbell

In lattice Hamiltonian systems with a quartic coupling $\gamma$, a critical value $\gamma^*$ may exist such that, when $\gamma=\gamma^*$, the leading irrelevant operator decouples from the Hamiltonian and the leading nonscaling contribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Campostrini , Pietro Parruccini , Paolo Rossi

We generalize classical statistical mechanics to describe the kinematics and the dynamics of systems whose variables are constrained by a single quantum postulate (discreteness of the spectrum of values of at least one variable of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcello Cini

We summarize and to discuss briefly the geometrical practice of modeling attitudes so far popular in treating reaction kinetics of solid-state processes. The model equations existing in the literature have been explored to describe the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 I. Avramov , J. Šesták

Shortened abstract: A mean field theory of long range frustration is constructed for spin glass systems with quenched randomness of vertex--vertex connections and of spin--spin coupling strengths. This theory is applied to a spin glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Haijun Zhou

Tunneling-two-level-system (TTLS) model has successfully explained several low-temperature glass universal properties which do not exist in their crystalline counterparts. The coupling constants between longitudinal and transverse phonon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Di Zhou , Anthony J. Leggett

We address the quantum-classical correspondence for chaotic systems with a crossover between symmetry classes. We consider the energy level statistics of a classically chaotic system in a weak magnetic field. The generating function of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Keiji Saito , Taro Nagao , Sebastian Muller , Petr Braun

We report on a global CKM matrix analysis taking into account most recent experimental and theoretical results. The statistical framework (Rfit) developed in this paper advocates formal frequentist statistics. Other approaches, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 A. Hocker , H. Lacker , S. Laplace , F. Le Diberder

We continue numerical studies of the spectrum of the pure U(1) lattice gauge theory in the confinement phase, initiated in our previous work. Using the extended Wilson action $ S = -\sum_P [\beta \cos(\Theta_P) + \gamma \cos(2\Theta_P)] $…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Cox , J. Jersak , H. Pfeiffer , T. Neuhaus , P. W. Stephenson , A. Seyfried

The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is pivotal in statistical inference, yet its application is often hindered by the absence of closed-form solutions for many models. This poses challenges in real-time computation scenarios,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-16 Pedro L. Ramos , Eduardo Ramos , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Francisco Louzada

Data constraints are fundamental for practical data modelling, and a verifiable conformance of a data instance to a safety-critical constraint (satisfaction relation) is a corner-stone of safety assurance. Diagrammatic constraints are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Zinovy Diskin

A new scaling formalism is used to analyze nonlinear I-V data in the vicinity of metal-insulator transitions (MIT) in five manganite systems. An exponent, called the nonlinearity exponent, and an onset field for nonlinearity, both…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-20 D. Talukdar , U. N. Nandi , A. Poddar , P. Mandal , K. K. Bardhan

Existing generalization theories of supervised learning typically take a holistic approach and provide bounds for the expected generalization over the whole data distribution, which implicitly assumes that the model generalizes similarly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Firas Laakom , Yuheng Bu , Moncef Gabbouj

Understanding and improving generalization capabilities is crucial for both classical and quantum machine learning (QML). Recent studies have revealed shortcomings in current generalization theories, particularly those relying on uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Tak Hur , Daniel K. Park

We introduce an effective field theory for the vicinity of a zero temperature quantum transition between a metallic spin glass (``spin density glass'') and a metallic quantum paramagnet. Following a mean field analysis, we perform a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , N. Read , R. Oppermann

In this paper we give a complete analysis of the phase transitions in the mean-field Blume-Emery-Griffiths lattice-spin model with respect to the canonical ensemble, showing both a second-order, continuous phase transition and a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard S. Ellis , Peter T. Otto , Hugo Touchette

In this paper we give a complete analysis of the phase transitions in the mean-field Blume-Emery-Griffiths lattice-spin model with respect to the canonical ensemble, showing both a second-order, continuous phase transition and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Ellis , P. Otto , H. Touchette

This article reviews recent progress of the analytical theory of quantum spin glasses (QSG). Exact results for infinite range and one loop renormalisation group calculations for finite range models of either insulating or metallic type are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow