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We describe a challenging robotics deployment in a complex ecosystem to monitor a rich plant community. The study site is dominated by dynamic grassland vegetation and is thus visually ambiguous and liable to drastic appearance change over…

Unmanned vehicles usually rely on Global Positioning System (GPS) and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors to achieve high-precision localization results for navigation purpose. However, this combination with their associated costs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jinhao He , Huaiyang Huang , Shuyang Zhang , Jianhao Jiao , Chengju Liu , Ming Liu

Autonomous navigation of terrestrial robots using Reinforcement Learning (RL) from LIDAR observations remains challenging due to the high dimensionality of sensor data and the sample inefficiency of model-free approaches. Conventional…

In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are used for numerous inspection and video capture tasks. Manually controlling UAVs in the vicinity of obstacles is challenging, however, and poses a high risk of collisions. Even for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Daniel Schleich , Sven Behnke

Vehicle detection and tracking is a core ingredient for developing autonomous driving applications in urban scenarios. Recent image-based Deep Learning (DL) techniques are obtaining breakthrough results in these perceptive tasks. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Victor Vaquero , Ivan del Pino , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Joan Solà , Alberto Sanfeliu , Juan Andrade-Cetto

In recent years, consumer Unmanned Aerial Vehicles have become very popular, everyone can buy and fly a drone without previous experience, which raises concern in regards to regulations and public safety. In this paper, we present a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Thomas Castelli , Aidean Sharghi , Don Harper , Alain Tremeau , Mubarak Shah

Robots have revolutionized our way of life in recent years.One of the domains that has not yet completely benefited from the robotic automation is the agricultural sector. Agricultural Robotics should complement humans in the arduous tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Muhammad Zubair Ahmad , Ayyaz Akhtar , Abdul Qadeer Khan , Amir Ali Khan , Muhammad Murtaza Khan

Existing autonomous driving datasets are predominantly oriented towards well-structured urban settings and favourable weather conditions, leaving the complexities of rural environments and adverse weather conditions largely unaddressed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tzu-Yun Tseng , Alexey Nekrasov , Malcolm Burdorf , Bastian Leibe , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Zhenxing Ming , Stewart Worrall

Long-term autonomy is one of the most demanded capabilities looked into a robot. The possibility to perform the same task over and over on a long temporal horizon, offering a high standard of reproducibility and robustness, is appealing.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Riccardo Polvara , Sergi Molina Mellado , Ibrahim Hroob , Grzegorz Cielniak , Marc Hanheide

Autonomous navigation at high speeds in off-road environments necessitates robots to comprehensively understand their surroundings using onboard sensing only. The extreme conditions posed by the off-road setting can cause degraded camera…

LiDAR-based place recognition (LPR) plays a pivotal role in autonomous driving, which assists Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems in reducing accumulated errors and achieving reliable localization. However, existing reviews…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Yongjun Zhang , Pengcheng Shi , Jiayuan Li

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify key challenges including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Daqian Cheng , Xuchu Ding , Yujia Wu , Xiang Zhang , Lei Wang

Autonomous robots are used as the tool to solve many kinds of problems, such as environmental mapping and monitoring. Either for adverse conditions related to the human presence or even for the need to reduce costs, it is certain that many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Michel Conrado Cardoso Meneses

Road boundaries, or curbs, provide autonomous vehicles with essential information when interpreting road scenes and generating behaviour plans. Although curbs convey important information, they are difficult to detect in complex urban…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Tarlan Suleymanov , Lars Kunze , Paul Newman

It is a challenging task for ground robots to autonomously navigate in harsh environments due to the presence of non-trivial obstacles and uneven terrain. This requires trajectory planning that balances safety and efficiency. The primary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Wei Zhang , Yinchuan Wang , Wangtao Lu , Pengyu Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Yue Wang , Chaoqun Wang

Crop-based training strategies decouple training resolution from GPU memory consumption, allowing the use of large-capacity panoptic segmentation networks on multi-megapixel images. Using crops, however, can introduce a bias towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Lorenzo Porzi , Samuel Rota Bulò , Peter Kontschieder

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that simultaneously detects and geolocates plantation-rows while counting its plants considering highly-dense plantation configurations.…

There is an increasing demand for using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), known as drones, in different applications such as packages delivery, traffic monitoring, search and rescue operations, and military combat engagements. In all of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Fadi AlMahamid , Katarina Grolinger

Navigating robots safely and efficiently in crowded and complex environments remains a significant challenge. However, due to the dynamic and intricate nature of these settings, planning efficient and collision-free paths for robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zhuanglei Wen , Mingze Dong , Xiai Chen

LiDAR sensors are often considered essential for autonomous driving, but high-resolution sensors remain expensive while affordable low-resolution sensors produce sparse point clouds that miss critical details. LiDAR super-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 June Moh Goo , Zichao Zeng , Jan Boehm