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Structural and optical properties of MBE-grown GaAs(001) surface have been studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction and single-wavelength ellipsometry under dynamic conditions of ramp heating after desorption of passivating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrey V. Vasev , Sergey I. Chikichev

The theory of nucleation of nanoscale structures of the adsorbed atoms (adatoms), which occurs as a result of the self-consistent interaction of adatoms with the surface acoustic wave and electronic subsystem is developed. Temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-25 R. M. Peleshchak , O. V. Kuzyk , O. O. Dan'kiv

Singularities in macroscopic systems at discontinuous phase transitions are replaced in finite systems by sharp but continuous changes. Both the energy differences between metastable and stable phases and the energy barriers separating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Patashinski , Mark Ratner

Several relevant properties of the Na clusters were studied by using a projected spherical single particle states.The proposed model is able to describe in an unified fashion the spherical and deformed clusters. Photoabsorbtion cross…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 A. A. Raduta , Al. H. Raduta , R. Budaca

The shifts of the electronic absorption spectra of GaAs and GaP semiconductor clusters are calculated using accurate pseudopotentials. In the absence of experimental data at present, these calculations provide estimates of expected spectral…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-31 Antonietta Tomasulo , Mushti V. Ramakrishnai

A study of previously overlooked structural and optical properties of InGaAs heterostructures grown on (111)B oriented GaAs substrates patterned with inverted 7.5 um pitch pyramidal recesses is presented. First, the composition of the…

We study the subradiant collective states of a periodic chain of two-level atoms with either transversal or longitudinal transition dipole moments with respect to the chain axis. We show that long-lived subradiant states can be obtained for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 D. F. Kornovan , N. V. Corzo , J. Laurat , A. S. Sheremet

We present a theoretical treatment of light scattering by an ensemble of N dipoles, taking into account recurrent multiple scattering. We study the intrinsic optical properties of collective dipolar systems without specifying a particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

Atomically-resolved Z-contrast and strain mappings are used to extract a model of the composition of an InGaAs/InAlAs asymmetric coupled quantum-well structure grown on InP using metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. The model accounts for…

One of the basic optoelectronic characteristics is the absorption of any optoelectronic device or material. We present the characteristics of pure GaAs and the deviation of ideal spectra. Due to crystal defects, vacancies, impurities, etc.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Subarna Alam , Mohammad Jahangir Alam

The structural control of silicon nanocrystals is an important technological problem. Typically a distribution of nanocrystal sizes and shapes emerges under the uncontrolled aggregation of smaller clusters. The aim of this computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 C. Bulutay

The model systems for self-organized quantum dots formed from elemental and compound semiconductors, namely Ge grown on Si(001) and InAs on GaAs(001), are comparatively studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. It is shown that in both…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Costantini , A. Rastelli , C. Manzano , R. Songmuang , O. G. Schmidt , H. v. Kaenel , K. Kern

The science and applications of electronics and optoelectronics have been driven for decades by progress in growth of semiconducting heterostructures. Many applications in the infrared and terahertz frequency range exploit transitions…

As a system with both profound physics and promising application potentials, the strain-induced self-assembled semiconductor nanostructures have been investigated for decades of years. The optical and electrical properties of this system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 H. Y. Zhang , Y. H. Chen , Z. G. Wang

We present a systematic study of top-down processed GaN/AlN heterostructures for intersubband optoelectronic applications. Samples containing quantum well superlattices that display either near- or mid-infrared intersubband absorption were…

Using high quality undoped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures with optically patterned insulation between two layers of gates, it is possible to investigate very low density mesoscopic regions where the number of impurities is well quantified.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Sarkozy , K. Das Gupta , C. Siegert , A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

The transition from cluster structures to extremely elongated ellipsoidal shapes and nuclear molecules in light $A=12-50$ $(N \sim Z)$ nuclei has been studied within the framework of covariant density functional theory. Nodal structure of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-29 A. V. Afanasjev

Site-controlled quantum dots formed during the deposition of (Al)GaAs layers by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy on GaAs(111)B substrates patterned with inverted pyramids result in geometric and compositional self-ordering along the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 V. Dimastrodonato , E. Pelucchi , P. A. Zestanakis , D. D. Vvedensky

The question whether the linear absorption spectra of metal clusters can be interpreted as density oscillations (collective ``plasmons'') or can only be understood as transitions between distinct molecular states is still a matter of debate…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kümmel , K. Andrae , P. -G. Reinhard

InN/In nanocomposites with periodical In inclusions amounting up to 30% of the total volume exhibit bright emission near 0.7 eV explicitly associated with In clusters. Its energy and intensity depend on the In amount. The principal…

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