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Polymer nanofibers with high thermal conductivities and outstanding thermal stabilities are highly desirable in heat transfer-critical applications such as thermal management, heat exchangers and energy storage. In this work, we unlock the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Teng Zhang , Xufei Wu , Tengfei Luo

Advances in machine learning have led to the development of foundation models for atomistic materials chemistry, enabling quantum-accurate descriptions of interatomic forces across chemically diverse compounds at reduced computational cost.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Balázs Póta , Paramvir Ahlawat , Gábor Csányi , Michele Simoncelli

Accelerating the design of materials with targeted properties is one of the key materials informatics tasks. The most common approach takes a data-driven motivation, where the underlying knowledge is incorporated in the form of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Shunshun Liu , Kyungtae Lee , Prasanna V. Balachandran

The key to success in machine learning (ML) is the use of effective data representations. Traditionally, data representations were hand-crafted. Recently it has been demonstrated that, given sufficient data, deep neural networks can learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Ivan Olier , Oghenejokpeme I. Orhobor , Joaquin Vanschoren , Ross D. King

Molecular dynamics simulations have been extensively used to predict thermal properties, but simulating different phases with similar precision using a unified force field is often difficult, due to the lack of accurate and transferrable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Ruiyang Li , Eungkyu Lee , Tengfei Luo

The discovery of high-performance thermoelectric (TE) materials for advancing green energy harvesting from waste heat is an urgent need in the context of looming energy crisis and climate change. The rapid advancement of machine learning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Shoeb Athar , Philippe Jund

Vitrimer is a new, exciting class of sustainable polymers with the ability to heal due to their dynamic covalent adaptive network that can go through associative rearrangement reactions. However, a limited choice of constituent molecules…

Topological materials--including insulators (TIs) and semimetals (TSMs)--hold immense promise for quantum technologies, yet their discovery remains constrained by the high computational cost of first-principles calculations and the slow,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Arif Ullah , Rajibul Islam , Ghulam Hussain , Zahir Muhammad , Xiaoguang Li , Ming Yang

Multi-task learning (MTL) is an efficient solution to solve multiple tasks simultaneously in order to get better speed and performance than handling each single-task in turn. The most current methods can be categorized as either: (i) hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Yifan Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen , Hao Chen , Wei Yin

Driven by the algorithmic advancements in reinforcement learning and the increasing number of implementations of human-AI collaboration, Collaborative Reinforcement Learning (CRL) has been receiving growing attention. Despite this recent…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Zhaoxing Li

Thermal Desktop (TD) is an industry-standard thermal analysis tool used to create and analyze thermal models for landers, rovers, spacecraft, and instrument payloads. Currently, limited software exists to extract and visualize metrics…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Lars Olt , Luis Diego Fonseca Flores , Ian Mckinley

In the relatively short history of machine learning, the subtle balance between engineering and theoretical progress has been proved critical at various stages. The most recent wave of AI has brought to the IR community powerful techniques,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Da Xu , Chuanwei Ruan

Accessing the thermal transport properties of glasses is a major issue for the design of production strategies of glass industry, as well as for the plethora of applications and devices where glasses are employed. From the computational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Paolo Pegolo , Federico Grasselli

Heat conduction and radiation are two of the three fundamental modes of heat transfer, playing a critical role in a wide range of scientific and engineering applications ranging from energy systems to materials science. However, traditional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ziqi Guo , Daniel Carne , Krutarth Khot , Dudong Feng , Guang Lin , Xiulin Ruan

A high-performance p-type transparent conductor (TC) does not yet exist, but could lead to advances in a wide range of optoelectronic applications and enable new architectures for, e.g., next-generation photovoltaic (PV) devices.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Rachel Woods-Robinson , Monica Morales-Masis , Geoffroy Hautier , Andrea Crovetto

We propose to use a compound of magnetic nanoparticles (20-100 nm) embedded in a flexible polymer (Polydimethylsiloxane PDMS) to filter circulating tumor cells (CTCs). The analysis of CTCs is an emerging tool for cancer biology research and…

On-demand Polymer discovery is essential for various industries, ranging from biomedical to reinforcement materials. Experiments with polymers have a long trial-and-error process, leading to use of extensive resources. For these processes,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Vani Nigam , Achuth Chandrasekhar , Amir Barati Farimani

Polymers, composed of repeating structural units called monomers, are fundamental materials in daily life and industry. Accurate property prediction for polymers is essential for their design, development, and application. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Jiaxi Wang , Yaosen Min , Xun Zhu , Miao Li , Ji Wu

The demand for innovative synthetic polymers with improved properties is high, but their structural complexity and vast design space hinder rapid discovery. Machine learning-guided molecular design is a promising approach to accelerate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Gabriel Vogel , Jana M. Weber

Effective thermal conductivity is an important property of composites for different thermal management applications. Although physics-based methods, such as effective medium theory and solving partial differential equation, dominate the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Qingyuan Rong , Han Wei , Hua Bao