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Refractory compositionally complex alloys (RCCAs) are considered the next generation high-temperature materials. However, their high-dimensional composition spaces are too large to explore by traditional density functional theory or…

The design of efficient electrolysis devices for pure metal production requires accurate data on the properties of the melts used in the process. This work focuses on two key systems for calcium production: the molten Ca-Cu alloy and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 M. Polovinkin , N. Rybin , D. Maksimov , F. Valiev , A. Khudorozhkova , M. Laptev , A. Rudenko , A. Shapeev

A deep neural network was developed for the purpose of predicting thermal conductivity with a case study performed on neutron irradiated nuclear fuel. Traditional thermal conductivity modeling approaches rely on existing theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Elizabeth Kautz , Alexander Hagen , Jesse Johns , Douglas Burkes

Over the past decade inter-atomic potentials based on machine-learning (ML) techniques have become an indispensable tool in the atomic-scale modeling of materials. Trained on energies and forces obtained from electronic-structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Michele Ceriotti

The objective is to provide clear and well-motivated guidance to Machine Learning (ML) teams, founded on our experience in empirical turbulence modeling. Guidance is also needed for modeling outside ML. ML is not yet successful in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Philippe Spalart

Active learning (AL) can drastically accelerate materials discovery; its power has been shown in various classes of materials and target properties. Prior efforts have used machine learning models for the optimal selection of physical…

Polymers consisting of more than one type of monomer, known as copolymers, are vital to both living and synthetic systems. Copolymerisation has been studied theoretically in a number of contexts, often by considering a Markov process in…

The advancement of polymer informatics has been significantly propelled by the integration of machine learning (ML) techniques, enabling the rapid prediction of polymer properties and expediting the discovery of high-performance polymeric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Jiaxin Xu , Gang Liu , Ruilan Guo , Meng Jiang , Tengfei Luo

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations enable the description of ma- terial properties and processes with atomistic detail by numerically solv- ing the time evolution of every atom in the system. We introduce Poly- merModeler, a…

Correlations between electrical and thermal conduction in polymer composites are blurred due to the complex contribution of charge and heat carriers at the nanoscale junctions of filler particles. Conflicting reports on the lack or…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Navid Sarikhani , Zohreh S. Arabshahi , Abbas Ali Saberi , Alireza Z. Moshfegh

The discovery of new superconducting materials, particularly those exhibiting high critical temperature ($T_c$), has been a vibrant area of study within the field of condensed matter physics. Conventional approaches primarily rely on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Xiao-Qi Han , Zhenfeng Ouyang , Peng-Jie Guo , Hao Sun , Ze-Feng Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu

The rise of computation-based methods in thermal management has gained immense attention in recent years due to the ability of deep learning to solve complex 'physics' problems, which are otherwise difficult to be approached using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Aviral Chharia , Nishi Mehta , Shivam Gupta , Shivam Prajapati

The present work concerns the transferability of coarse-grained (CG) modeling in reproducing the dynamic properties of the reference atomistic systems across a range of parameters. In particular, we focus on implicit-solvent CG modeling of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Zhan Ma , Shu Wang , Minhee Kim , Kaibo Liu , Chun-Long Chen , Wenxiao Pan

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), a widely used thermoplastic in packaging, textiles, and engineering applications, is valued for its strength, clarity, and chemical resistance. Increasing environmental impact concerns and regulatory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Chiho Kim , Wei Xiong , Akhlak Mahmood , Rampi Ramprasad , Huan Tran

Thermoelectric materials can be used to construct devices which recycle waste heat into electricity. However, the best known thermoelectrics are based on rare, expensive or even toxic elements, which limits their widespread adoption. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luis M. Antunes , Keith T. Butler , Ricardo Grau-Crespo

The use of Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) systems are highly open-ended and exploratory. While rigorously evaluating how end-users interact with AutoML is crucial, establishing a robust evaluation methodology for such exploratory…

Transition metal chromophores with earth-abundant transition metals are an important design target for their applications in lighting and non-toxic bioimaging, but their design is challenged by the scarcity of complexes that simultaneously…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Chenru Duan , Aditya Nandy , Gianmarco Terrones , David W. Kastner , Heather J. Kulik

In this work, we introduce a polymer discovery platform to efficiently design polymers with tailored properties, exemplified by the discovery of high-performance polymer electrolytes. The platform integrates three core components: a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Arash Khajeh , Xiangyun Lei , Weike Ye , Zhenze Yang , Daniel Schweigert , Ha-Kyung Kwon

This study explored the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in addressing the challenges posed by terahertz ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) systems. It begins by outlining the characteristics of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Wentao Yu , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Linglong Dai , Lizhong Zheng , Khaled B. Letaief

Superconductivity is a remarkable phenomenon in condensed matter physics, which comprises a fascinating array of properties expected to revolutionize energy-related technologies and pertinent fundamental research. However, the field faces…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Hassan Gashmard , Hamideh Shakeripour , Mojtaba Alaei