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We present a resource-planning tool for hospitals under special consideration of the COVID-19 pandemic, called babsim.hospital. It provides many advantages for crisis teams, e.g., comparison with their own local planning, simulation of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein , Frederik Rehbach , Olaf Mersmann , Eva Bartz

Existing strategies for determining the optimal treatment or monitoring strategy typically assume unlimited access to resources. However, when a health system has resource constraints, such as limited funds, access to medication, or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-18 Ellen C Caniglia , Eleanor J Murray , Miguel A Hernan , Zach Shahn

Frontline staff of emergency shelters face challenges such as vicarious trauma, compassion fatigue, and burnout. The technology they use is often not designed for their unique needs, and can feel burdensome on top of their already…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Teale W. Masrani , Geoffrey Messier , Amy Voida , Gina Dimitropoulos , Helen Ai He

This article introduces analytical techniques and a decision support tool to support capacity assessment and case mix planning (CMP) approaches previously created for hospitals. First, an optimization model is proposed to analyse the impact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Robert L Burdett , Paul corry , David Cook , Prasad Yarlagadda

For hospitals, realistic forecasting of bed demand during impending epidemics of infectious diseases is essential to avoid being overwhelmed by a potential sudden increase in the number of admitted patients. Short-term forecasting can aid…

Dashboards have arguably been the most used visualizations during the COVID-19 pandemic. They were used to communicate its evolution to national governments for disaster mitigation, to the public domain to inform about its status, and to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Alessio Arleo , Rita Borgo , Jörn Kohlhammer , Roy Ruddle , Holger Scharlach , Xiaoru Yuan

Advances in data collection enable the capture of rich patient-generated data: from passive sensing (e.g., wearables and smartphones) to active self-reports (e.g., cross-sectional surveys and ecological momentary assessments). Although…

Innovative HealthTech teams develop Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems in contexts where ethical expectations and organizational priorities must be balanced under severe resource constraints. While Responsible AI practices are expected to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Svitlana Surodina , Sinem Görücü , Lili Golmohammadi , Emelia Delaney , Rita Borgo

The increasing complexity of IoT applications and the continuous growth in data generated by connected devices have led to significant challenges in managing resources and meeting performance requirements in computing continuum…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sergio Laso , Ilir Murturi , Pantelis Frangoudis , Juan Luis Herrera , Juan M. Murillo , Schahram Dustdar

Critical infrastructures face demanding challenges due to natural and human-generated threats, such as pandemics, workforce shortages or cyber-attacks, which might severely compromise service quality. To improve system resilience,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 David Carramiñana , Ana M. Bernardos , Juan A. Besada , José R. Casar

Modern logistics systems worldwide are facing unprecedented challenges due to the explosive growth of e-commerce, driving the need for resilient systems to tackle problems such as vulnerable supplies, volatile demands, and fragile…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-12 Xiaoyue Liu , Jingze Li , Benoit Montreuil

The mathematical interpretation of interventions for the mitigation of epidemics and pandemics in the literature often involves finding the optimal time to initiate an intervention and/or the use of infections to manage impact. Whilst these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-17 James Van Yperen , Eduard Campillo-Funollet , Rebecca Inkpen , Anjum Memon , Anotida Madzvamuse

The quality of service in healthcare is constantly challenged by outlier events such as pandemics (i.e. Covid-19) and natural disasters (such as hurricanes and earthquakes). In most cases, such events lead to critical uncertainties in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Chih-Hao Huang , Feras A. Batarseh , Adel Boueiz , Ajay Kulkarni , Po-Hsuan Su , Jahan Aman

There is still a limited understanding of the necessary skill, talent, and expertise to manage digital technologies as a crucial enabler of the hospitals ability to adequately sense and respond to patient needs and wishes, i.e., patient…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Rogier van de Wetering

AI-enabled decision-support systems aim to help medical providers rapidly make decisions with limited information during medical emergencies. A critical challenge in developing these systems is supporting providers in interpreting the…

We propose stochastic optimization methodologies for a staffing and capacity planning problem arising from home care practice. Specifically, we consider the perspective of a home care agency that must decide the number of caregivers to hire…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Ridong Wang , Karmel S. Shehadeh , Xiaolei Xie , Lefei Li

The increasing integration of renewable energy into the power grid has highlighted the critical importance of demand-side flexibility. Among flexible loads, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems are particularly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Xinlei Zhou , Han Du , Emily W. Yap , Wanbin Dou , Mingyang Huang , Zhenjun Ma

Urban water distribution systems hold a critical and strategic position in preserving public health and industrial growth. Despite the ubiquity of these urban systems, aging infrastructure, and increased risk of terrorism, decision support…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Amin Rasekh , Kelly Brumbelow

This report presents our SmartSpace event handling framework for managing smart-grids and renewable energy installations. SmartSpace provides decision support for human stakeholders. Based on different datasources that feed into our…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Jan Olaf Blech , Lasith Fernando , Keith Foster , G Abhilash , SD Sudarsan

The construction of an interactive dashboard involves deciding on what information to present and how to display it and implementing those design decisions to create an operational dashboard. Traditionally, a dashboard's design is implied…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Liuyue Jiang , Nguyen Khoi Tran , M. Ali Babar