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Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, it can lead to severe disability and has no known cure. The majority of prior work in machine learning for multiple sclerosis has been centered around using Magnetic…

This paper presents a new multi-layered algorithm for motion planning under motion and sensing uncertainties for Linear Temporal Logic specifications. We propose a technique to guide a sampling-based search tree in the combined task and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Qi Heng Ho , Zachary N. Sunberg , Morteza Lahijanian

Imagine trying to track one particular fruitfly in a swarm of hundreds. Higher biological visual systems have evolved to track moving objects by relying on both appearance and motion features. We investigate if state-of-the-art deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Drew Linsley , Girik Malik , Junkyung Kim , Lakshmi N Govindarajan , Ennio Mingolla , Thomas Serre

Although segmenting natural images has shown impressive performance, these techniques cannot be directly applied to medical image segmentation. Medical image segmentation is particularly complicated by inherent uncertainties. For instance,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Jiayuan Zhu , Junde Wu

To ensure safety in confined environments such as mines or subway tunnels, a (wireless) sensor network can be deployed to monitor various environmental conditions. One of its most important applications is to track personnel, mobile…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Vladimir Savic , Henk Wymeersch , Erik G. Larsson

Feature tracking is a fundamental problem in computer vision, with applications in many computer vision tasks, such as visual SLAM and action recognition. This paper introduces a novel multi-body feature tracker that exploits a multi-body…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Pan Ji , Hongdong Li , Mathieu Salzmann , Yiran Zhong

Adaptive tracking-by-detection approaches are popular for tracking arbitrary objects. They treat the tracking problem as a classification task and use online learning techniques to update the object model. However, these approaches are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Kourosh Meshgi , Maryam Sadat Mirzaei , Shigeyuki Oba , Shin Ishii

Precisely tracking uncertainties is crucial for robots to successfully and safely operate in unstructured and dynamic environments. We present a probabilistic framework to precisely keep track of uncertainties throughout the entire…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Huy Nguyen , Quang-Cuong Pham

Thanks to recent technological advances, it is now possible to track with an unprecedented precision and for long periods of time the movement patterns of many living organisms in their habitat. The increasing amount of data available on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Denis Boyer , Peter D. Walsh

Cell segmentation is a critical step for quantitative single-cell analysis in microscopy images. Existing cell segmentation methods are often tailored to specific modalities or require manual interventions to specify hyper-parameters in…

Single-cell trajectory analysis aims to reconstruct the biological developmental processes of cells as they evolve over time, leveraging temporal correlations in gene expression. During cellular development, gene expression patterns…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Junhao Zhu , Kevin Zhang , Zhaolei Zhang , Dehan Kong

The life of a cell is governed by highly dynamical microscopic processes. Two notable examples are the diffusion of membrane receptors and the kinetics of transcription factors governing the rates of gene expression. Different fluorescence…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-03 Maxime Woringer , Ignacio Izeddin , Cyril Favard , Hugues Berry

Examining individual components of cellular systems has been successful in uncovering molecular reactions and interactions. However, the challenge lies in integrating these components into a comprehensive system-scale map. This difficulty…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-07-03 Nima Dehghani

This paper presents a novel guidance law for target tracking applications where the target motion model is unknown and sensor measurements are intermittent due to unknown environmental conditions and low measurement update rate. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Andres Pulido , Kyle Volle , Kristy Waters , Zachary I. Bell , Prashant Ganesh , Jane Shin

Inspired by the need for effective stochastic models to describe the complex behavior of biological motor proteins that move on linear tracks exact results are derived for the velocity and dispersion of simple linear sequential models (or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Michael E. Fisher

Cell-cell adhesion plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. One of its functions is regulation of cell migration, such as occurs, e.g. during embryogenesis or in cancer. In this work, we develop a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Anna Zhigun , Mabel Lizzy Rajendran

Measurement in biological systems became a subject of concern as a consequence of numerous reports on limited reproducibility of experimental results. To reveal origins of this inconsistency, we have examined general features of biological…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-04-03 Dalibor Štys , Jan Urban , Renata Rychtáriková , Anna Zhyrova , Petr Císař

In the presence of modeling errors, the mainstream Bayesian methods seldom give a realistic account of uncertainties as they commonly underestimate the inherent variability of parameters. This problem is not due to any misconception in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Omid Sedehi , Costas Papadimitriou , Lambros S. Katafygiotis

Self-organisation of individuals within large collectives occurs throughout biology. Mathematical models can help elucidate the individual-level mechanisms behind these dynamics, but analytical tractability often comes at the cost of…

Lineage tracing, the tracking of living cells as they move and divide, is a central problem in biological image analysis. Solutions, called lineage forests, are key to understanding how the structure of multicellular organisms emerges. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Florian Jug , Evgeny Levinkov , Corinna Blasse , Eugene W. Myers , Bjoern Andres