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A permutation of the multiset $\{1^m,2^m,\dots,n^m\}$ is a {\em canon permutation} if the subsequence formed by the $j$th copy of each element of $[n]:=\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ is identical for all $j\in[m]$. Canon permutations were introduced by…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Matthias Beck , Danai Deligeorgaki

We study a new class of palindromic descent polynomials. Given a Dyck path $d$ of semilength $n$ and a permutation $\sigma$ of size $n$, one can label the up-steps and down-steps of $d$ with the elements of $\sigma$. The labeled Dyck path…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Danai Deligeorgaki , Krishna Menon

We suggest an approach for the enumeration of minimal permutations having d descents which uses skew Young tableaux. We succeed in finding a general expression for the number of such permutations in terms of (several) sums of determinants.…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-01 Mathilde Bouvel , Luca Ferrari

We characterise those classes of permutations having the property that for every tableau shape either every permutation of that shape or no permutation of that shape belongs to the class. The characterisation is in terms of the dominance…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-19 Michael Albert

A permutation $\tau$ in the symmetric group $S_j$ is minimally overlapping if any two consecutive occurrences of $\tau$ in a permutation $\sigma$ can share at most one element. B\'ona \cite{B} showed that the proportion of minimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Ran Pan , Jeffrey B. Remmel

The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents. We initiate the study of descent polynomials over Cayley permutations, which we call Caylerian polynomials. Some classical results are generalized by…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Giulio Cerbai , Anders Claesson

Eulerian polynomials record the distribution of descents over permutations. Caylerian polynomials likewise record the distribution of descents over Cayley permutations, where a Cayley permutation is a word of positive integers such that if…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-31 Giulio Cerbai , Anders Claesson

Bouvel and Pergola introduced the notion of minimal permutations in the study of the whole genome duplication-random loss model for genome rearrangements. Let $\mathcal{F}_d(n)$ denote the set of minimal permutations of length $n$ with $d$…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-01 William Y. C. Chen , Cindy C. Y. Gu , Kevin J. Ma

Motivated by recent results on quasi-Stirling permutations, which are permutations of the multiset $\{1,1,2,2,\dots,n,n\}$ that avoid the "crossing" patterns 1212 and 2121, we consider nonnesting permutations, defined as those that avoid…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-18 Sergi Elizalde

A ballot permutation is a permutation {\pi} such that in any prefix of {\pi} the descent number is not more than the ascent number. In this article, we obtained a formula in close form for the multivariate generating function of {A(n,d,j)},…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-18 Tongyuan Zhao , Yue Sun , Feng Zhao

In this paper we introduce and study a class of tableaux which we call permutation tableaux; these tableaux are naturally in bijection with permutations, and they are a distinguished subset of the Le-diagrams of Alex Postnikov. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Einar Steingrimsson , Lauren K. Williams

We define a class L_{n, k} of permutations that generalizes alternating (up-down) permutations and give bijective proofs of certain pattern-avoidance results for this class. As a special case of our results, we give two bijections between…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Joel Brewster Lewis

We give direct bijective proofs of the symmetry of the distributions of the number of ascents and descents over standard Young tableaux of shape $\lambda$, where $\lambda$ is a rectangle $(n,n,\dots,n)$ or a truncated staircase…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-17 Sergi Elizalde

Let $S(d,N)$ denote the number of permutations in the symmetric group on $[N]$ which have no decreasing subsequence of length $d+1.$ We prove that $S(d,dn)$ is asymptotically equal to the number of standard Young tableaux of rectangular…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-12 Jonathan Novak

The Eulerian number A(n,k) counts permutations of n symbols with exactly k descents. Motivated by problems in cryptography, several authors have studied the proportion of permutations whose number of descents lies in a fixed congruence…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Jason Fulman , Adrian Röllin

We present a simple a bijection between permutations of $\{1,..., n\}$ with $k$ descents and permutation tableaux of length $n$ with $k$ columns.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel

This paper deals with the distribution of descent number in standard Young tableaux of certain shapes. A simple explicit formula is presented for the number of tableaux of any shape with two rows, with any specified number of descents. For…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-28 Ilia Barahovski

The Collatz variations pattern seems not to have any recurrence relation between numbers. But knowing that there is at least a natural number that converges after several iterations we construct a function $f_{X,Y}$ that is equal to the…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-02-16 Esse Koudam

The generalized Euler number E_{n|k} counts the number of permutations of {1,2,...,n} which have a descent in position m if and only if m is divisible by k. The classical Euler numbers are the special case when k=2. In this paper, we study…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruce E. Sagan , Ping Zhang

Let $A(n,m)$ denote the Eulerian numbers, which count the number of permutations on $[n]$ with exactly $m$ descents. It is well known that $A(n,m)$ also counts the number of permutations on $[n]$ with exactly $m$ excedances. In this report,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 David Dong
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