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In this work, we revisit Kaluza-Klein theory from the perspective of the classification of elementary particles based on the coadjoint orbit method. We propose a symmetry group for which the electric charge is invariant and, on this basis,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Géry de Saxcé

By assuming that the geometry of spacetime is uniquely determined by the energy momentum tensor of matter alone, i.e. without any interactions, enables us to construct the Lagrangian from which the metric of higher dimensional spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 L Horoto , F G Scholtz

In classical Kaluza-Klein theory, with compactified extra dimensions and without scalar field, the rest mass as well as the electric charge of test particles are constants of motion. We show that in the case of a large extra dimension this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon

We consider massless elementary particles in a quantum theory based on a Galois field (GFQT). We previously showed that the theory has a new symmetry between particles and antiparticles, which has no analogue in the standard approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Lev

The new quantum number \sigma is introduced. It is shown that the conservation of \sigma-number results in the conservation of difference between baryon and lepton numbers obtained earlier by Georgi and Glashow. The conservation of \sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Korkhmazyan , N. N. Korkhmazyan

We discuss the equations of motion of test particles for a version of Kaluza-Klein theory where the cylinder condition is not imposed. The metric tensor of the five-dimensional manifold is allowed to depend on the fifth coordinate. This is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ponce de Leon

The tired-light cosmology is considered in the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory in 5D. The solution of the five-dimensional semi-classical Einstein equations with nonzero five-dimensional energy-momentum tensor gives density of matter in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

A relatively simple approach to noncommutative gravity utilizes the gauge theory formulation of general relativity and involves replacing the Lorentz gauge group by a larger group. This results in additional field degrees of freedom which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 A. Stern

So far, none of attempts to quantize gravity has led to a satisfactory model that not only describe gravity in the realm of a quantum world, but also its relation to elementary particles and other fundamental forces. Here, we outline the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Houri Ziaeepour

By extending original Kaluza-Klein theory to 6-dimension, the basic quantum field equations for 0-spin particle, 1-spin particle and 1/2 spin particle with mass >0 are directly derived from 6-dimensional Einstein equations. It shows that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Chen

We propose in this paper a new approach to the Kaluza-Klein idea of a five dimensional space-time unifying gravitation and electromagnetism, and extension to higher-dimensional space-time. By considering a natural geometric definition of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Stephane Collion , Michel Vaugon

Compactification of the 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein space-time geometry is considered. The space-time geometry is supposed to be discrete, uniform and isotropic. It is shown, that consideration of the space-time geometry as a physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Yuri A. Rylov

In the paper we consider the Nonsymmetric Kaluza-Klein(Jordan-Thiry) Theory and hierarchy of a symmetry breaking within Grand Unified Theories.In this way we try to construct Unified Field Theory.We conside alsoa quintessence and skewon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-19 M. W. Kalinowski

The thesis is devoted to abstract, geometric and symmetric aspects of modern elementary particle theories. A new direction in constructing supersymmetric and superstring models based on consequent and strong consideration and inclusion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij

We provide a re-analysis of the $5D$ Kaluza-Klein theory by implementing the polymer representation of the dynamics, both on a classical and a quantum level, in order to introduce in the model information about the existence of a cut-off…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Giovanni Montani , Sebastiano Segreto

Geodesics in general relativity describe the behaviour of test particles in a gravitational field. In 5D Kaluza-Klein, geodesics reproduce the Lorentz force motion of particles in an electromagnetic field. This paper studies geodesic motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Joao Baptista

We outline that, in a Kaluza-Klein framework, not only the electro-magnetic field can be geometrized, but also the dynamics of a charged spinning particle can be inferred from the motion in a 5-dimensional space-time. This result is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Cianfrani , Irene Milillo , Giovanni Montani

The group of coordinate transformations for 5D noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory is broader than the 4D group for Einstein's general relativity. Therefore, a 4D quantity can take on different forms depending on the choice for the 5D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Paul S. Wesson

Examination of the Einstein energy-momentum relationship suggests that simple unbound forms of matter exist in a four-dimensional Euclidean space. Position, momentum, velocity, and other vector quantities can be expressed as Euclidean…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Freitas

On spacetimes that are not time orientable we construct a U(1) bundle to measure the twisting of the time axis. This single assumption, and simple construction, gives rise to Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism, the Lorentz force law…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Mark J. Hadley
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