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A widely-distributed radar system is a promising architecture to enhance radar imaging performance. However, most existing algorithms rely on isotropic scattering assumption, which is only satisfied in collocated radar systems. Moreover,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Ruizhi Hu , Bhavani Shankar Mysore Rama Rao , Ahmed Murtada , Mohammad Alaee-Kerahroodi , Björn Ottersten

This letter studies the sensing-assisted channel prediction for a multi-antenna orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system operating in realistic and complex wireless environments. In this system,an integrated sensing and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Junjie He , Zixiang Ren , Jianping Yao , Han Hu , Tony Xiao Han , Jie Xu

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) technology is one of the most promising candidates for future wireless communication systems as it can offer large underutilized bandwidths and eases the implementation of large antenna arrays which are required to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-01 Nuno Souto , João Silva , João Pavia , Marco Ribeiro

We propose a novel distributed expectation maximization (EM) method for non-cooperative RF device localization using a wireless sensor network. We consider the scenario where few or no sensors receive line-of-sight signals from the target.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-15 Wenjie Xu , Francois Quitin , Mei Leng , Wee Peng Tay , Sirajudeen G. Razul

The performance of millimeter wave (mmWave) communications strongly relies on accurate beamforming both at base station and user terminal sides, referred to as beam alignment (BA). Existing BA algorithms provide initial yet coarse angle…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Fernando Pedraza , Mari Kobayashi , Giuseppe Caire

Millimeter Wave (mmWave) massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems realizing directive beamforming require reliable estimation of the wireless propagation channel. However, mmWave channels are characterized by high variability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Evangelos Vlachos , George C. Alexandropoulos , John Thompson

This paper presents a novel sequential estimator for the direction-of-arrival and polynomial coefficients of wideband polynomial-phase signals impinging on a sensor array. Addressing the computational challenges of Maximum-likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Kaleb Debre , Tai Fei , Marius Pesavento

Target detection is pivotal for modern urban computing applications. While image-based techniques are widely adopted, they falter under challenging environmental conditions such as adverse weather, poor lighting, and occlusion. To improve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Chen Zhu , Zhouxiang Zhao , Zejing Shan , Lijie Yang , Sijie Ji , Zhaohui Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang

Massive multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) are foundational for downlink multi-user (MU) communication in future wireless networks, for their ability to enhance spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-30 Erdeng Zhang , Shuntian Zheng , Sheng Wu , Haoge Jia , Zhe Ji , Ailing Xiao

Due to the rapid demand for wireless services and the increase in the wireless device count, there is a lack of available spectrum bands which constrain the further development of wireless communication .Therefore, Cognitive Radio (CR) has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-24 Abdelhamed Mohamed , Mona Shokair , Mohamed Elkordy , Said ElHalafawy

Visible light communications (VLC) have recently attracted a growing interest and can be a potential solution to realize indoor wireless communication with high bandwidth capacity for RF-restricted environments such as airplanes and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Bilal A. Ranjha , Mohammadreza A. Kashani , Mohsen Kavehrad , Peng Deng

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar has several advantages with respect to the traditional radar array systems in terms of performance and flexibility. However, in order to achieve high angular resolution, a MIMO radar requires a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-01 Himali Singh , Arpan Chattopadhyay

In this work, we consider the target detection problem in a multistatic integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) scenario characterized by the cell-free MIMO communication network deployment, where multiple radio units (RUs) in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tianyu Yang , Shuangyang Li , Yi Song , Kangda Zhi , Giuseppe Caire

In this paper, a novel two-dimensional super-resolution angle-of-departure (AoD) and angle-of-arrival (AoA) estimation technique is proposed for wideband millimeter-wave multiple-input multiple-output systems with cross-polarized antenna…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Dalin Zhu , Junil Choi , Robert W. Heath

We investigate a monostatic orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-based joint communication and sensing (JCAS) system for object tracking. Our setup consists of a transmitter and receiver equipped with an antenna array for fully…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Charlotte Muth , Leon Schmidt , Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Laurent Schmalen

We propose a method that performs anomaly detection and localisation within heterogeneous data using a pairwise undirected mixed graphical model. The data are a mixture of categorical and quantitative variables, and the model is learned…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-21 Romain Laby , François Roueff , Alexandre Gramfort

Most localization methods for mixed far-field (FF) and near-field (NF) sources are based on uniform linear array (ULA) rather than sparse linear array (SLA). In this paper, we propose a localization method for mixed FF and NF sources based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Xiaohuan Wu , Wei-Ping Zhu , Jun Yan

6G communication systems promise to deliver sensing capabilities by utilizing the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication signal for sensing. However, the cyclic prefix inherent in OFDM systems limits the sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Benedikt Geiger , Silvio Mandelli , Marcus Henninger , Daniel Gil Gaviria , Charlotte Muth , Laurent Schmalen

Precise indoor localization remains a challenging problem for a variety of essential applications. A promising approach to address this problem is to exchange radio signals between mobile agents and static physical anchors (PAs) that bounce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Erik Leitinger , Bryan Teague , Wenyu Zhang , Mingchao Liang , Florian Meyer

This paper develops a comprehensive target modeling, beamforming optimization, and parameter estimation framework for extended-target sensing in wideband MIMO-OFDM integrated sensing and communication systems. We propose a parametric…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Rang Liu , Ming Li , A. Lee Swindlehurst