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When Lorentz invariance is violated at high energy, the laws of black hole thermodynamics are apparently no longer satisfied. To shed light on this observation, we study dispersive fields in de Sitter space. We show that the Bunch-Davies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani

Perturbative corrections to correlation functions for interacting theories in de Sitter spacetime often grow secularly with time, due to the properties of fluctuations on super-Hubble scales. This growth can lead to a breakdown of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 C. P. Burgess , L. Leblond , R. Holman , S. Shandera

For free fields, pair creation in expanding universes is associated with the building up of correlations that lead to nonseparable states, i.e., quantum mechanically entangled ones. For dissipative fields, i.e., fields coupled to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Julian Adamek , Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani

De Sitter spacetime can be separated into two parts along two kinds of hypersurfaces and the half-de Sitter spacetimes are covered by the planar and hyperbolic coordinates respectively. Two positive energy theorems were proved previously…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhuobin Liang , Xiao Zhang

We study the dynamics of light quantum scalar fields in de Sitter space on superhorizon scales. We compute the self-energy of an O(N) symmetric theory at next-to-leading order in a 1/N expansion in the regime of superhorizon momenta, and we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Florian Gautier , Julien Serreau

Turing patterns emerge from a spatially uniform state following a linear instability driven by diffusion. Features of the eventual pattern (stabilized by non-linearities) are already present in the initial unstable modes. On a uniform flat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 John R. Frank , Jemal Guven , Mehran Kardar , Henry Shackleton

We study holographic entanglement and information scrambling in de-Sitter (dS) space in the context of the DS/dS correspondence. We find that our previously identified non-local entanglement structure of dS vacua can be extended out of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hao Geng

Decay of a de Sitter vacuum may proceed through a "static" instanton, representing pair creation of critical bubbles separated by a distance comparable to the Hubble radius -- a process somewhat analogous to thermal activation in flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaume Garriga , Ariel Megevand

Stationary observers in static spacetimes see falling objects spread exponentially fast, or fast-scramble, near event horizons. We generalize this picture to arbitrary cosmological horizons. We give examples of exponential fast-scrambling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Daniel Carney , Willy Fischler

The seminar discovery by Gibbons and Hawking that a freely falling detector observes an isotropic background of thermal radiation reveals that de Sitter space is equivalent to a thermal bath at the Gibbons-Hawking temperature in Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Wenting Zhou , Shijing Cheng , Hongwei Yu

The stability of the de Sitter era of cosmic expansion in spatially curved homogeneous isotropic universes is studied. The source of the gravitational field is an imperfect fluid such that the parameters that characterize it may change with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Diego Pavon

We provide an inhomogeneous solution concerning the dynamics of a real self interacting scalar field minimally coupled to gravity in a region of the configuration space where it performs a slow rolling on a plateau of its potential. During…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

Anti-de-Sitter space acts as an infra-red cut off for asymptotically free theories, allowing interpolation between a weakly-coupled small-sized regime and a strongly-coupled flat-space regime. We scrutinize the interpolation for theories in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Christian Copetti , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Ziming Ji , Shota Komatsu

Supercritical string theories in D>10 dimensions with no moduli are described, generalizing the asymmetric orientifold construction of one of the authors. By taking the number of dimensions to be large and turning on fluxes, dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Maloney , Eva Silverstein , Andrew Strominger

We consider the quantum mechanical description of the de Sitter static patch in three-dimensional general relativity. We consider a Lorentzian path integral that conjecturally computes the Fourier transform of the spectrum of the static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Joydeep Chakravarty , Alexander Maloney , Keivan Namjou , Simon F. Ross

We show that a scaling approach successfully characterizes clustering and intermittency in space and time, in systems of noninteracting particles driven by fluctuating surfaces. We study both the steady state and the approach to it, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Tapas Singha , Mustansir Barma

We analyze the renormalization properties of quantum field theories in de Sitter space and show that only two of the maximally invariant vacuum states of free fields lead to consistent perturbation expansions. One is the Euclidean vacuum,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Banks , L. Mannelli

We argue that the notion of entanglement in de Sitter space arises naturally from the non-trivial Lorentzian geometry of the spacetime manifold, which consists of two disconnected boundaries and a causally disconnected interior. In four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Cesar Arias , Felipe Diaz , Per Sundell

We study the classical radiation emitted by free-falling charges in de Sitter spacetime coupled to different kinds of fields. Specifically we consider the cases of the electromagnetic field, linearized gravity and scalar fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 E. T. Akhmedov , Albert Roura , A. Sadofyev

We reexamine a family of models with a 3+1-dimensional de Sitter spacetime obtained in the standard tree-level low-energy limit of string theory with a non-trivial anisotropic axion-dilaton background. While such limiting approximations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic