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This study's objective was to segment spinal metastases in diagnostic MR images using a deep learning-based approach. Segmentation of such lesions can present a pivotal step towards enhanced therapy planning and validation, as well as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-29 Georg Hille , Johannes Steffen , Max Dünnwald , Mathias Becker , Sylvia Saalfeld , Klaus Tönnies

Automatic continuous time, continuous value assessment of a patient's pain from face video is highly sought after by the medical profession. Despite the recent advances in deep learning that attain impressive results in many domains, pain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Joy Egede , Michel Valstar , Brais Martinez

This paper concerns the fully automatic direct in vivo measurement of active and passive dynamic skeletal muscle states using ultrasound imaging. Despite the long standing medical need (myopathies, neuropathies, pain, injury, ageing),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Ryan J. Cunningham , Peter J. Harding , Ian D. Loram

Scoliosis is a prevalent condition that impacts both physical health and appearance, with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) being the most common form. Currently, the main AIS assessment tool, X-rays, poses significant limitations,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Yuxin Wei , Yue Zhang , Moxin Zhao , Chang Shi , Jason P. Y. Cheung , Teng Zhang , Nan Meng

Scoliosis is a congenital disease that causes lateral curvature in the spine. Its assessment relies on the identification and localization of vertebrae in spinal X-ray images, conventionally via tedious and time-consuming manual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran , Chao Huang , Hui Tang , Wei Fan , Kenneth M. C. Cheung , Michael To , Zhen Qian , Demetri Terzopoulos

Recently, segmentation methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) showed promising performance in automatic Multiple Sclerosis (MS) lesions segmentation. These techniques have even outperformed human experts in controlled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-26 Reda Abdellah Kamraoui , Vinh-Thong Ta , Thomas Tourdias , Boris Mansencal , José V Manjon , Pierrick Coupé

Objective: Until now, traditional invasive approaches have been the only means being leveraged to diagnose spinal disorders. Traditional manual diagnostics require a high workload, and diagnostic errors are likely to occur due to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Dashti , Seyedeh Fatemeh Dashti

Ultrasound curve angle (UCA) measurement provides a radiation-free and reliable evaluation for scoliosis based on ultrasound imaging. However, degraded image quality, especially in difficult-to-image patients, can prevent clinical experts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Yihao Zhou , Zixun Huang , Timothy Tin-Yan Lee , Chonglin Wu , Kelly Ka-Lee Lai , De Yang , Alec Lik-hang Hung , Jack Chun-Yiu Cheng , Tsz-Ping Lam , Yong-ping Zheng

In critical decision support systems based on medical imaging, the reliability of AI-assisted decision-making is as relevant as predictive accuracy. Although deep learning models have demonstrated significant accuracy, they frequently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Hua Xu , Julián D. Arias-Londoño , Juan I. Godino-Llorente

In the rapidly evolving field of optical engineering, precise alignment of multi-lens imaging systems is critical yet challenging, as even minor misalignments can significantly degrade performance. Traditional alignment methods rely on…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Tomer Slor , Dean Oren , Shira Baneth , Tom Coen , Haim Suchowski

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), a prevalent spinal deformity, significantly affects individuals' health and quality of life. Conventional imaging techniques, such as X - rays, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-13 Fujiao Ju , Yuxuan Wang , Shuo Wang , Chengyin Wang , Yinbo Chen , Jianfeng Li , Mingjie Dong , Bin Fang , Qianyu Zhuang

Scoliosis is a spinal curvature disorder that is difficult to detect early and can compress the chest cavity, impacting respiratory function and cardiac health. Especially for adolescents, delayed detection and treatment result in worsening…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Haiqing Li , Yuzhi Guo , Feng Jiang , Qifeng Zhou , Hehuan Ma , Junzhou Huang

Most of the advanced control systems use sensor-based feedback for robust control. Tilt angle estimation is key feedback for many robotics and mechatronics applications in order to stabilize a system. Tilt angle cannot be directly measured…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Anandhu Suresh , Karnam Venkata Manga Raju

DeepAngle is a machine learning-based method to determine the contact angles of different phases in the tomography images of porous materials. Measurement of angles in 3--D needs to be done within the surface perpendicular to the angle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Arash Rabbani , Chenhao Sun , Masoud Babaei , Vahid J. Niasar , Ryan T. Armstrong , Peyman Mostaghimi

The objective of this study is to develop a deep-learning based detection and diagnosis technique for carotid atherosclerosis using a portable freehand 3D ultrasound (US) imaging system. A total of 127 3D carotid artery scans were acquired…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-10 Jiawen Li , Yunqian Huang , Sheng Song , Hongbo Chen , Junni Shi , Duo Xu , Haibin Zhang , Man Chen , Rui Zheng

Routine oncologic computed tomography (CT) presents an ideal opportunity for screening spinal instability, yet prophylactic stabilization windows are frequently missed due to the complex geometric reasoning required by the Spinal…

Early prediction of cerebral palsy is essential as it leads to early treatment and monitoring. Deep learning has shown promising results in biomedical engineering thanks to its capacity of modelling complicated data with its non-linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

Scoliosis is traditionally assessed based solely on 2D lateral deviations, but recent studies have also revealed the importance of other imaging planes in understanding the deformation of the spine. Consequently, extracting the spinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Emmanuelle Bourigault , Amir Jamaludin , Andrew Zisserman

Background & Aims: Hepatic steatosis is a major cause of chronic liver disease. 2D ultrasound is the most widely used non-invasive tool for screening and monitoring, but associated diagnoses are highly subjective. We developed a scalable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Bowen Li , Dar-In Tai , Ke Yan , Yi-Cheng Chen , Shiu-Feng Huang , Tse-Hwa Hsu , Wan-Ting Yu , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Adam P. Harrison

Angular measurements is essential to make a resonable treatment for Hallux valgus (HV), a common forefoot deformity. However, it still depends on manual labeling and measurement, which is time-consuming and sometimes unreliable. Automating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Ningyuan Xu , Jiayan Zhuang , Yaojun Wu , Jiangjian Xiao