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Modeling and simulating soft robot hands can aid in design iteration for complex and high degree-of-freedom (DoF) morphologies. This can be further supplemented by iterating on the design based on its performance in real world manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Pragna Mannam , Kenneth Shaw , Dominik Bauer , Jean Oh , Deepak Pathak , Nancy Pollard

Despite advances in dexterous hand manipulation, robotic hand design is still largely decoupled from task-driven evaluation and control, limiting systematic optimization. Existing robotic hand co-design approaches are often limited in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Harsh Gupta , Wenzhen Yuan

Machines that mimic humans have inspired scientists for centuries. Bio-inspired soft robotic hands are a good example of such an endeavor, featuring intrinsic material compliance and continuous motion to deal with uncertainty and adapt to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Samuel Alves , Mihail Babcinschi , Afonso Silva , Diogo Neto , Diogo Fonseca , Pedro Neto

The design and fabrication of soft robot hands is still a time-consuming and difficult process. Advances in rapid prototyping have accelerated the fabrication process significantly while introducing new complexities into the design process.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Dominik Bauer , Cornelia Bauer , Arjun Lakshmipathy , Roberto Shu , Nancy S. Pollard

A human-shaped robotic hand offers unparalleled versatility and fine motor skills, enabling it to perform a broad spectrum of tasks with precision, power and robustness. Across the paleontological record and animal kingdom we see a wide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Kieran Gilday , Chapa Sirithunge , Fumiya Iida , Josie Hughes

Human manipulation skills represent a pinnacle of their voluntary motor functions, requiring the coordination of many degrees of freedom and processing of high-dimensional sensor input to achieve remarkable dexterity. Thus, we set out to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Alexander Fabisch , Wadhah Zai El Amri , Chandandeep Singh , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

Soft robotic hands promise to provide compliant and safe interaction with objects and environments. However, designing soft hands to be both compliant and functional across diverse use cases remains challenging. Although co-design of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Xueqian Bai , Nicklas Hansen , Adabhav Singh , Michael T. Tolley , Yan Duan , Pieter Abbeel , Xiaolong Wang , Sha Yi

This paper presents a numerical method to conceive and design the kinematic model of an anthropomorphic robotic hand used for gesturing and grasping. In literature, there are few numerical methods for the finger placement of human-inspired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Giulio Cerruti , Damien Chablat , David Gouaillier , Sophie Sakka

Autonomous grasping remains challenging as unlike humans, robots do not possess a sophisticated sensing nor delicate interaction capability with the real environment. Among other efforts that tried to close the gap between them,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Tai Hoang

Reinforcement learning (RL) and sim-to-real transfer have advanced rigid-object manipulation. However, policies remain brittle for articulated mechanisms due to contact-rich dynamics that require both stable grasping and simultaneous free…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Soofiyan Atar , Daniel Huang , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Dexterous manipulation is limited by both control and design, without consensus as to what makes manipulators best for performing dexterous tasks. This raises a fundamental challenge: how should we design and control robot manipulators that…

The design (shape) of a robot is usually decided before the control is implemented. This might limit how well the design is adapted to a task, as the suitability of the design is given by how well the robot performs in the task, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Etor Arza , Frank Veenstra , Tønnes F. Nygaard , Kyrre Glette

This paper explores the possibility of improving bilateral robot manipulation task performance through optimizing the robot morphology and configuration of the system through motion. To optimize the design for different scenarios, we select…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Lasitha Wijayarathne , Juan Vallejo , Anthony Barnum , Zachary Cloutier , Frank L. Hammond

This work provides a complete framework for the simulation, co-optimization, and sim-to-real transfer of the design and control of soft legged robots. The compliance of soft robots provides a form of "mechanical intelligence" -- the ability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Charles Schaff , Audrey Sedal , Matthew R. Walter

Soft robotic hands and grippers are increasingly attracting attention as a robotic end-effector. Compared with rigid counterparts, they are safer for human-robot and environment-robot interactions, easier to control, lower cost and weight,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Haihang Wang , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Tran Nguyen Le , Ville Kyrki , He Xu

Dexterous in-hand manipulation is a unique and valuable human skill requiring sophisticated sensorimotor interaction with the environment while respecting stability constraints. Satisfying these constraints with generated motions is…

Current anthropomorphic robotic hands mainly focus on improving their dexterity by devising new mechanical structures and actuation systems. However, most of them rely on a single structure/system (e.g., bone-only) and ignore the fact that…

Robotic dexterous hands are central to contact-rich manipulation, with rapid progress driven by advances in hardware, sensing, control, simulation, and data generation. However, existing studies are often developed under different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Weiguang Zhao , Tian Liang , Xihao Guo , Rui Zhang , Irwin King , Kaizhu Huang

In this paper, we introduce a novel open source toolbox for design optimization in Soft Robotics. We consider that design optimization is an important trend in Soft Robotics that is changing the way in which designs will be shared and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Stefan Escaida Navarro , Tanguy Navez , Olivier Goury , Luis Molina , Christian Duriez

Biological synergies have emerged as a widely adopted paradigm for dexterous hand design, enabling human-like manipulation with a small number of actuators. Nonetheless, excessive coupling tends to diminish the dexterity of hands. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Zelong Zhou , Wenrui Chen , Zeyun Hu , Qiang Diao , Qixin Gao , Yaonan Wang
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